"palestra" meaning in All languages combined

See palestra on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: palestras [plural], palestrae [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|s|palestrae}} palestra (plural palestras or palestrae)
  1. Alternative form of palaestra Tags: US, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: palaestra
    Sense id: en-palestra-en-noun-bzveoBK0 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /paˈlɛ.stra/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-palestra.wav Forms: palestre [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛstra Etymology: Probably borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”). Etymology templates: {{bor|it|la|palaestra}} Latin palaestra, {{der|it|grc|παλαίστρα||wrestling school}} Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} palestra f (plural palestre)
  1. gym, gymnasium Wikipedia link: it:palestra Tags: feminine Derived forms: palestrato
    Sense id: en-palestra-it-noun-ZOQT7H8A Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /paˈlɛs.tra/
Rhymes: -ɛstra Etymology: Borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|la|palaestra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin palaestra, {{bor+|pl|la|palaestra}} Borrowed from Latin palaestra, {{der|pl|grc|παλαίστρα}} Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra) Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} palestra f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], palestra [nominative, singular], palestry [nominative, plural], palestry [genitive, singular], palestr [genitive, plural], palestrze [dative, singular], palestrom [dative, plural], palestrę [accusative, singular], palestry [accusative, plural], palestrą [instrumental, singular], palestrami [instrumental, plural], palestrze [locative, singular], palestrach [locative, plural], palestro [singular, vocative], palestry [plural, vocative]
  1. (literary, law, collective) the bar Tags: collective, feminine, literary Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: adwokatura
    Sense id: en-palestra-pl-noun-~yVVvsSU Categories (other): Polish terms with collocations Topics: law
  2. (literary, law) the title, function, or position given to a lawyer Tags: feminine, literary Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-palestra-pl-noun-ffxVG7qV Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 30 68 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 40 57 3 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 37 61 2 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 36 61 2 Topics: law
  3. (historical) palaestra Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-palestra-pl-noun-1GVTKAWL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: palestrant

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/ [Brazil], /paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/ [Brazil], /paˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /paˈlɛs.tɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɐˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: palestras [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|palaestra}} Latin palaestra, {{der|pt|grc|παλαίστρα||wrestling school}} Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} palestra f (plural palestras)
  1. lecture, talk (spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-palestra-pt-noun-gpVhBCQT
  2. (literary) chat, talk (informal conversation) Tags: feminine, literary
    Sense id: en-palestra-pt-noun-gB81i5cs
  3. (historical) palaestra (public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports) Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-palestra-pt-noun-EZYi3BR6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/ [Brazil], /paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/ [Brazil], /paˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /paˈlɛs.tɾa/ [Southern-Brazil], /pɐˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} palestra
  1. inflection of palestrar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: palestrar
    Sense id: en-palestra-pt-verb-cv5wdE9S Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 7 15 3 51 24
  2. inflection of palestrar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: palestrar
    Sense id: en-palestra-pt-verb-u~QtdbPy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /paˈlestɾa/, [paˈles.t̪ɾa] Forms: palestras [plural]
Rhymes: -estɾa Etymology: Borrowed from Latin palaestra. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|palaestra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin palaestra, {{bor+|es|la|palaestra}} Borrowed from Latin palaestra Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} palestra f (plural palestras)
  1. (historical) palaestra Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-palestra-es-noun-1GVTKAWL Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for palestra meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "palestrae"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra (plural palestras or palestrae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "palaestra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of palaestra"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-en-noun-bzveoBK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παλαίστρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrestling school"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f (plural palestre)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧lè‧stra"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "palestrato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gym, gymnasium"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-it-noun-ZOQT7H8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "gym",
          "gym"
        ],
        [
          "gymnasium",
          "gymnasium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "it:palestra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛ.stra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstra"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-palestra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "palestrant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παλαίστρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "usunąć z palestry ― to disbar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bar"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pl-noun-~yVVvsSU",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "the bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, law, collective) the bar"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adwokatura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 68 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 57 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 61 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 61 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the title, function, or position given to a lawyer"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pl-noun-ffxVG7qV",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "lawyer",
          "lawyer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, law) the title, function, or position given to a lawyer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "palaestra"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pl-noun-1GVTKAWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) palaestra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παλαίστρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrestling school"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f (plural palestras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lecture, talk (spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pt-noun-gpVhBCQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "chat, talk (informal conversation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pt-noun-gB81i5cs",
      "links": [
        [
          "chat",
          "chat"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) chat, talk (informal conversation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "palaestra (public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports)"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pt-noun-EZYi3BR6",
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) palaestra (public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 3 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "palestrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pt-verb-cv5wdE9S",
      "links": [
        [
          "palestrar",
          "palestrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "palestrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-pt-verb-u~QtdbPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "palestrar",
          "palestrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f (plural palestras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palaestra"
      ],
      "id": "en-palestra-es-noun-1GVTKAWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) palaestra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlestɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paˈles.t̪ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-estɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "palestrae"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra (plural palestras or palestrae)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "palaestra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of palaestra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "palestrato"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παλαίστρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrestling school"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f (plural palestre)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧lè‧stra"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Italian terms derived from Latin",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Italian terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛstra",
        "Rhymes:Italian/ɛstra/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gym, gymnasium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gym",
          "gym"
        ],
        [
          "gymnasium",
          "gymnasium"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "it:palestra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛ.stra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstra"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-palestra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-palestra.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛstra",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛstra/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "palestrant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παλαίστρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrami",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestrach",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palestry",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish collective nouns",
        "Polish literary terms",
        "Polish terms with collocations",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "usunąć z palestry ― to disbar",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the bar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "the bar",
          "bar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, law, collective) the bar"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "adwokatura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the title, function, or position given to a lawyer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "function",
          "function"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "lawyer",
          "lawyer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, law) the title, function, or position given to a lawyer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palaestra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) palaestra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛstra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παλαίστρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wrestling school"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f (plural palestras)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lecture, talk (spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lecture",
          "lecture"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chat, talk (informal conversation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chat",
          "chat"
        ],
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) chat, talk (informal conversation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palaestra (public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) palaestra (public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "palestrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palestrar",
          "palestrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "palestrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palestrar",
          "palestrar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of palestrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tɾa/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐˈlɛʃ.tɾɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "palaestra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin palaestra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "palestras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "palestra f (plural palestras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧les‧tra"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Spanish/estɾa",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/estɾa/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palaestra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) palaestra"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlestɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[paˈles.t̪ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-estɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "palestra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.