See owen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for owen meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "owen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 9 10 10 4 4 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 10 12 4 5 15 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"id": "en-owen-kyj-intj-inmIkP6T",
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "owen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "owe"
},
"expansion": "English: owe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ought"
},
"expansion": "ought",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "own",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "English: owe (present tense), ought (past tense), own (past participle)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "aw",
"3": "awe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: aw, awe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: aw, awe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āgan"
},
"expansion": "Old English āgan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aigan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aigan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English āgan, from Proto-West Germanic *aigan, from Proto-Germanic *aiganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ough",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ough",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oughteth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oughten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oweden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "owende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ought",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yowed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "owen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ough",
"2": "ought",
"3": "ow",
"imp_p": "—",
"p_part2": "0",
"w": "ed",
"w_p": "ow",
"w_part": "1",
"w_pres": "3",
"y": "p3"
},
"name": "enm-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To own, possess, have control over, have authority over"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-Wagpe-LU",
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To acquire, to receive ownership of"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-nFa1nBY6",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To owe, ought to give, have a debt towards"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-wNJEcL5i",
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be obliged to give"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-fp3~V-A7",
"links": [
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To respect, love (especially an authority)"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-zHhkqbD4",
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be appropriate, fitting, right for a situation"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-vXfZk1lj",
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ought, should, be obliged to, be obligated to"
],
"id": "en-owen-enm-verb-0B7GqmIx",
"links": [
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"obligated",
"obligated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxillary) ought, should, be obliged to, be obligated to"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔu̯ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ouen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "own"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "owe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "awen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aȝen"
}
],
"word": "owen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English defective verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English preterite-present verbs",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "owen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"Karao interjections",
"Karao lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"yes"
],
"links": [
[
"yes",
"yes"
]
]
}
],
"word": "owen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English defective verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English preterite-present verbs",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "owe"
},
"expansion": "English: owe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ought"
},
"expansion": "ought",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "own"
},
"expansion": "own",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "English: owe (present tense), ought (past tense), own (past participle)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "aw",
"3": "awe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: aw, awe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: aw, awe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āgan"
},
"expansion": "Old English āgan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*aigan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *aigan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aiganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English āgan, from Proto-West Germanic *aigan, from Proto-Germanic *aiganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ough",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oughtest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ough",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oughteth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "owe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "oughten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oughte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oweden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "owynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "owende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "owen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "owed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ought",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yowed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "owen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ough",
"2": "ought",
"3": "ow",
"imp_p": "—",
"p_part2": "0",
"w": "ed",
"w_p": "ow",
"w_part": "1",
"w_pres": "3",
"y": "p3"
},
"name": "enm-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To own, possess, have control over, have authority over"
],
"links": [
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To acquire, to receive ownership of"
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To owe, ought to give, have a debt towards"
],
"links": [
[
"owe",
"owe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be obliged to give"
],
"links": [
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To respect, love (especially an authority)"
],
"links": [
[
"respect",
"respect"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To be appropriate, fitting, right for a situation"
],
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ought, should, be obliged to, be obligated to"
],
"links": [
[
"ought",
"ought"
],
[
"should",
"should"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"obligated",
"obligated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxillary) ought, should, be obliged to, be obligated to"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔu̯ən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ouen"
},
{
"word": "own"
},
{
"word": "owe"
},
{
"word": "awen"
},
{
"word": "aȝen"
}
],
"word": "owen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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