See oligarchy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for oligarchy meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oligarch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oligarchic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oligarchical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "oligarchie"
},
"expansion": "French oligarchie",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "oligarchia"
},
"expansion": "Latin oligarchia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀλιγαρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀλίγος",
"3": "",
"4": "few"
},
"expansion": "ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρχή",
"3": "",
"4": "rule"
},
"expansion": "ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “rule”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "olig-",
"3": "-archy",
"t1": "few",
"t2": "rule, command"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, olig- (“few”) + -archy (“rule, command”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French oligarchie, from Latin oligarchia, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía), from ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “rule”).\n By surface analysis, olig- (“few”) + -archy (“rule, command”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oligarchies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "oligarchy (countable and uncountable, plural oligarchies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "not to be confused, although oligarchs can also be oligopolists, as for example in petrostates",
"word": "oligopoly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with olig-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 September 6, “The Eclipse of the Oligarchs”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "It's an oligarchy because these families own and run almost everything that makes money in El Salvador. Coffee gave birth to the oligarchy in the late 19th century, and economic growth has revolved around them ever since.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 January 17, “Wealthy cabals run America”, in Al Jazeera America, retrieved 2016-01-18",
"text": "The Itasca Project is just one example of existing oligarchy, and a surprisingly open one at that.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A government run by only a few, often the wealthy."
],
"id": "en-oligarchy-en-noun-K1OpPjGN",
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"wealthy",
"wealthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligargie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔūlīḡārkī",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُولِيغَارْكِي"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōligarxia",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "օլիգարխիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oliqarxiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alihárxija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аліга́рхія"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡頭政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǎtóu zhèngzhì",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡头政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fåmandsvælde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarĥio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarhia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fámannaveldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "harvainvalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkia",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "ოლიგარქია"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oligarchía",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ολιγαρχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oligarkhía",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὀλιγαρχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "oligárkhya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אוֹלִיגַרְכְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "alpajnādhipatya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अल्पजनाधिपत्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "oligārkī",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ओलिगार्की"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fámennisveldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fámennisstjórn"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fáveldi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarkio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olagarcacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"alt": "かとうせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katō seiji",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡頭政治"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"alt": "かとうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katōsei",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡頭制"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "oligarxiä",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"alt": "寡頭制",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwaduje",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "과두제"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "oligarhiya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchija"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархија"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "mana tokoiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "fåmannsvelde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "fåmannsvelde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "oligârši",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "الیگارشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oligárxija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига́рхия"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига̀рхија"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligàrhija"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fåmannavälde"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "untipunuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarkiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "oligarxiya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ká-naa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "คณาธิปไตย"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarşi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarhiýa"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oliharxíja",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олігархі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarxiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 6 4",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oligarkhye",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אָליגאַרכיע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 69 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with olig-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -archy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 60 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 79 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 56 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Forms of government",
"orig": "en:Forms of government",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Those who make up an oligarchic government."
],
"id": "en-oligarchy-en-noun-plekQ1-c",
"links": [
[
"oligarchic",
"oligarchic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligargie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōligarxia",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "օլիգարխիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "寡頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǎtóu",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "寡头"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarĥio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarkit"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "valtaeliitti"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkia",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "ოლიგარქია"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkebi",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "ოლიგარქები"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "oligárkhya",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אוֹלִיגַרְכְיָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarkio"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olagarcacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"alt": "かとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katō",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "寡頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"alt": "寡頭",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwadu",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "과두"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jarge-salaran",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "جرگهسالاران"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oligárxija",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига́рхия"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 95 2",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "untipunuan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 43 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with olig-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state ruled by such a government."
],
"id": "en-oligarchy-en-noun-gnnmaJGa",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligargie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōligarxia",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "օլիգարխիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alihárxija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аліга́рхія"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarĥio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarhia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "harvainvalta"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkia",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "ოლიგარქია"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oligarchie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oligarchía",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ολιγαρχία"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "kiskirályság"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarkio"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olagarcacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchija"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархија"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhie"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oligárxija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига́рхия"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига̀рхија"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligàrhija"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "untipunuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 4 90",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oliharxíja",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олігархі́я"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-oligarchy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-uk-oligarchy.ogg/En-uk-oligarchy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-uk-oligarchy.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"oligarchy"
],
"word": "oligarchy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms prefixed with olig-",
"English terms suffixed with -archy",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Requests for review of Khmer translations",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Forms of government"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oligarch"
},
{
"word": "oligarchic"
},
{
"word": "oligarchical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "oligarchie"
},
"expansion": "French oligarchie",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "oligarchia"
},
"expansion": "Latin oligarchia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὀλιγαρχία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀλίγος",
"3": "",
"4": "few"
},
"expansion": "ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρχή",
"3": "",
"4": "rule"
},
"expansion": "ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “rule”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "olig-",
"3": "-archy",
"t1": "few",
"t2": "rule, command"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, olig- (“few”) + -archy (“rule, command”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French oligarchie, from Latin oligarchia, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía), from ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + ἀρχή (arkhḗ, “rule”).\n By surface analysis, olig- (“few”) + -archy (“rule, command”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oligarchies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "oligarchy (countable and uncountable, plural oligarchies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "not to be confused, although oligarchs can also be oligopolists, as for example in petrostates",
"word": "oligopoly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1981 September 6, “The Eclipse of the Oligarchs”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
"text": "It's an oligarchy because these families own and run almost everything that makes money in El Salvador. Coffee gave birth to the oligarchy in the late 19th century, and economic growth has revolved around them ever since.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 January 17, “Wealthy cabals run America”, in Al Jazeera America, retrieved 2016-01-18",
"text": "The Itasca Project is just one example of existing oligarchy, and a surprisingly open one at that.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A government run by only a few, often the wealthy."
],
"links": [
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
"wealthy",
"wealthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Those who make up an oligarchic government."
],
"links": [
[
"oligarchic",
"oligarchic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A state ruled by such a government."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒlɪˌɡɑːki/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑːlɪˌɡɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈoʊlɪˌɡɑɹki/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-oligarchy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/En-uk-oligarchy.ogg/En-uk-oligarchy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/En-uk-oligarchy.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligargie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔūlīḡārkī",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُولِيغَارْكِي"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōligarxia",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "օլիգարխիա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oliqarxiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alihárxija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аліга́рхія"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡頭政治"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǎtóu zhèngzhì",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡头政治"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fåmandsvælde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarĥio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarhia"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fámannaveldi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "harvainvalta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarkia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkia",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "ოლიგარქია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oligarchía",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ολιγαρχία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "oligarkhía",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ὀλιγαρχία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "oligárkhya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אוֹלִיגַרְכְיָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "alpajnādhipatya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अल्पजनाधिपत्य"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "oligārkī",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ओलिगार्की"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fámennisveldi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fámennisstjórn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fáveldi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarkio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olagarcacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"alt": "かとうせいじ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katō seiji",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡頭政治"
},
{
"alt": "かとうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katōsei",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "寡頭制"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "oligarxiä",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"alt": "寡頭制",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwaduje",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "과두제"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "oligarhiya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархија"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "mana tokoiti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "fåmannsvelde"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "fåmannsvelde"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "oligârši",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "الیگارشی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oligárxija",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига́рхия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига̀рхија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligàrhija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fåmannavälde"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "untipunuan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarkiya"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "oligarxiya",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ká-naa-tí-bpà-dtai",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "คณาธิปไตย"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarşi"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarhiýa"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oliharxíja",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олігархі́я"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"word": "oligarxiya"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oligarkhye",
"sense": "government by only a few",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אָליגאַרכיע"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligargie"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōligarxia",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "օլիգարխիա"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "寡頭"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guǎtóu",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "寡头"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarĥio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarkit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarkia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "valtaeliitti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkia",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "ოლიგარქია"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkebi",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "ოლიგარქები"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "oligárkhya",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אוֹלִיגַרְכְיָה"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarkio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olagarcacht"
},
{
"alt": "かとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katō",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "寡頭"
},
{
"alt": "寡頭",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwadu",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "과두"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jarge-salaran",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "جرگهسالاران"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oligárxija",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига́рхия"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "those who make up an oligarchic government",
"word": "untipunuan"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligargie"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōligarxia",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "օլիգարխիա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alihárxija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аліга́рхія"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarĥio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarhia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarkia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "harvainvalta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "oligarkia",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "ოლიგარქია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Oligarchie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oligarchía",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ολιγαρχία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "kiskirályság"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarkio"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "olagarcacht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oligarhija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олигархија"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oligárxija",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига́рхия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "олига̀рхија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligàrhija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarchia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarhija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oligarquía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oligarki"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"word": "untipunuan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oliharxíja",
"sense": "state ruled by such a government",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "олігархі́я"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"oligarchy"
],
"word": "oligarchy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.