"ὀλιγαρχία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀλιγαρχία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.li.ɡar.kʰí.aː/, /o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/, /o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/, /o.li.ɡar.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.li.ɡarˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Derived from ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs, “oligarch”) + -ία (-ía, noun-forming suffix). By surface analysis, ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “rule, government”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ὀλιγάρχης|ία|pos2=noun-forming suffix|t1=oligarch}} ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs, “oligarch”) + -ία (-ía, noun-forming suffix), {{surf|grc|ὀλίγος|-αρχία|t1=few|t2=rule, government}} By surface analysis, ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “rule, government”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀλιγαρχίᾱς|f|first|head=ὀλιγαρχίᾱ}} ὀλιγαρχίᾱ • (oligarkhíā) f (genitive ὀλιγαρχίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀλιγαρχίᾱ|ὀλιγαρχίᾱς}} Forms: ὀλιγαρχίᾱ [canonical], oligarkhíā [romanization], ὀλιγαρχίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀλιγαρχίαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀλιγαρχίᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀλιγαρχίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀλιγαρχιῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀλιγαρχίᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀλιγαρχίαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀλιγαρχίαις [dative, plural], τὴν ὀλιγαρχίᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀλιγαρχίᾱς [accusative, plural], ὀλιγαρχίᾱ [singular, vocative], ὀλιγαρχίᾱ [dual, vocative], ὀλιγαρχίαι [plural, vocative]
  1. (politics) rule of few, oligarchy Categories (topical): Politics, Forms of government
    Sense id: en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-2y0oDSr1 Disambiguation of Forms of government: 44 28 9 9 9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 23 22 22 22 Topics: government, politics
  2. vocative singular of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā) Tags: form-of, singular, vocative Form of: ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (extra: oligarkhíā)
    Sense id: en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-S~bU7v7y Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters, Forms linking to themselves, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 23 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 8 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία: 8 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 33 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 37 19 19 19
  3. nominative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā) Tags: dual, form-of, nominative Form of: ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (extra: oligarkhíā)
    Sense id: en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-JRpRtfkU Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters, Forms linking to themselves, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 23 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 8 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία: 8 24 23 23 23
  4. accusative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā) Tags: accusative, dual, form-of Form of: ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (extra: oligarkhíā)
    Sense id: en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-Gbc7K3I7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters, Forms linking to themselves, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 23 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 8 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία: 8 24 23 23 23
  5. vocative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā) Tags: dual, form-of, vocative Form of: ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (extra: oligarkhíā)
    Sense id: en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-BfrtV5s1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters, Forms linking to themselves, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 10 23 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 8 24 23 23 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία: 8 24 23 23 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ὀλιγαρχίη (oligarkhíē) [Ionic] Related terms: ὀλιγαρχέω (oligarkhéō), ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs), ὀλιγαρχικός (oligarkhikós)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "oligarchie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: oligarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: oligarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "oligarkia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: oligarkia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: oligarkia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "oligarchie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: oligarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: oligarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "oligarşi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: oligarşi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: oligarşi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Oligarchie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Oligarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Oligarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ολιγαρχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ολιγαρχία (oligarchía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ολιγαρχία (oligarchía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ოლიგარქია",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ოლიგარქია (oligarkia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ოლიგარქია (oligarkia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אוליגרכיה",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אוליגרכיה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: אוליגרכיה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "olagarcacht",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: olagarcacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: olagarcacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-lat",
            "2": "oligarchia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: oligarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: oligarchia (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "олига́рхия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: олига́рхия (oligárxija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: олига́рхия (oligárxija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "օլիգարխիա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: օլիգարխիա (ōligarxia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: օլիգարխիա (ōligarxia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "oligarki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: oligarki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: oligarki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀλιγάρχης",
        "3": "ία",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "oligarch"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs, “oligarch”) + -ία (-ía, noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀλίγος",
        "3": "-αρχία",
        "t1": "few",
        "t2": "rule, government"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “rule, government”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs, “oligarch”) + -ία (-ía, noun-forming suffix).\nBy surface analysis, ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “rule, government”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oligarkhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀλιγαρχίαι",
      "roman": "hai oligarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês oligarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀλιγαρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn oligarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀλιγαρχιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn oligarkhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀλιγαρχίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi oligarkhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀλιγαρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn oligarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀλιγαρχίαις",
      "roman": "taîs oligarkhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀλιγαρχίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn oligarkhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s oligarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίαι",
      "roman": "oligarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ • (oligarkhíā) f (genitive ὀλιγαρχίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
        "2": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oligarkhéō",
      "word": "ὀλιγαρχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oligárkhēs",
      "word": "ὀλιγάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oligarkhikós",
      "word": "ὀλιγαρχικός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "grc:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 28 9 9 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Forms of government",
          "orig": "grc:Forms of government",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule of few, oligarchy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-2y0oDSr1",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "oligarchy",
          "oligarchy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) rule of few, oligarchy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 33 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 37 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-S~bU7v7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-JRpRtfkU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-Gbc7K3I7",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 24 23 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀλιγαρχία-grc-noun-BfrtV5s1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɡar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɡar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɡarˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oligarkhíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ὀλιγαρχίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀλιγαρχία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -αρχία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Forms of government"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "oligarchie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: oligarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: oligarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "oligarkia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: oligarkia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: oligarkia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "oligarchie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: oligarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: oligarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "oligarşi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: oligarşi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: oligarşi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Oligarchie",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Oligarchie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Oligarchie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ολιγαρχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ολιγαρχία (oligarchía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ολιγαρχία (oligarchía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ოლიგარქია",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ოლიგარქია (oligarkia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ოლიგარქია (oligarkia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אוליגרכיה",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אוליגרכיה",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: אוליגרכיה"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "olagarcacht",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: olagarcacht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: olagarcacht"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la-lat",
            "2": "oligarchia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: oligarchia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: oligarchia (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "олига́рхия",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: олига́рхия (oligárxija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: олига́рхия (oligárxija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "օլիգարխիա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: օլիգարխիա (ōligarxia)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: օլիգարխիա (ōligarxia)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "oligarki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: oligarki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: oligarki"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀλιγάρχης",
        "3": "ία",
        "pos2": "noun-forming suffix",
        "t1": "oligarch"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs, “oligarch”) + -ία (-ía, noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀλίγος",
        "3": "-αρχία",
        "t1": "few",
        "t2": "rule, government"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “rule, government”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs, “oligarch”) + -ία (-ía, noun-forming suffix).\nBy surface analysis, ὀλίγος (olígos, “few”) + -αρχία (-arkhía, “rule, government”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oligarkhíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀλιγαρχίαι",
      "roman": "hai oligarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês oligarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀλιγαρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn oligarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀλιγαρχιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn oligarkhiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀλιγαρχίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi oligarkhíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀλιγαρχίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn oligarkhíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀλιγαρχίαις",
      "roman": "taîs oligarkhíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀλιγαρχίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn oligarkhíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s oligarkhíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
      "roman": "oligarkhíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀλιγαρχίαι",
      "roman": "oligarkhíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ • (oligarkhíā) f (genitive ὀλιγαρχίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
        "2": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oligarkhéō",
      "word": "ὀλιγαρχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oligárkhēs",
      "word": "ὀλιγάρχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oligarkhikós",
      "word": "ὀλιγαρχικός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rule of few, oligarchy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "few",
          "few"
        ],
        [
          "oligarchy",
          "oligarchy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) rule of few, oligarchy"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative singular of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant target parameters",
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "oligarkhíā",
          "word": "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vocative dual of ὀλιγαρχίᾱ (oligarkhíā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ὀλιγαρχίᾱ",
          "ὀλιγαρχία#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "form-of",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɡar.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɡar.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɡarˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.li.ɣarˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "oligarkhíē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ὀλιγαρχίη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀλιγαρχία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὀλιγαρχία meaning in Ancient Greek (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.