See octave on Wiktionary
{ "abbreviations": [ { "sense": "interval", "word": "P8" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "augmented octave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contra-octave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "diminished octave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "great octave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octaval" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octave clef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octave coupler" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octave flute" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octave species" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "perfect octave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pseudo-octave" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "octavus", "4": "", "5": "eighth" }, "expansion": "Latin octavus (“eighth”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "octavo", "3": "ochava", "4": "oitava" }, "expansion": "Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.", "forms": [ { "form": "octaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "octave (plural octaves)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octavo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "oct-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "octave key" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "interval" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unison" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "second" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "third" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fourth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fifth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sixth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "seventh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Octave in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)" } ], "senses": 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diatonic scale, representing a doubling or halving in pitch frequency." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q386025" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktaaf" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "utʻnyak", "sense": "interval", "word": "ութնյակ" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oktava", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "октава" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bādù", "sense": "interval", "word": "八度" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktáva" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interval", "word": "octaaf" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktavo" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oktavur" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktaavi" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Oktave" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oktáva", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "οκτάβα" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktáv" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "áttund" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ottava" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "okutābu", "sense": "interval", "word": "オクターブ" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "alt": "はちど", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hachido", "sense": "interval", "word": "八度" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "oktava", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "октава" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktawa" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octavă" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oktáva", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "окта́ва" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ochdad" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktava" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "_dis1": "45 7 4 6 8 7 10 2 5 5 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "oktav" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q386025" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The bass starts on a low E, and the tenor comes in on the octave.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The pitch an octave higher than a given pitch." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun--kQYY~Xm", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The pitch an octave higher than a given pitch." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "word": "高八度" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "okutābu", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "word": "オクターブ" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oktáva", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "окта́ва" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ochdad" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktava" }, { "_dis1": "3 74 2 4 2 4 4 2 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A coupler on an organ which allows the organist to sound the note an octave above the note of the key pressed (cf sub-octave)" ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-Ie-ZLRqP", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "coupler", "coupler" ], [ "organ", "organ" ], [ "octave", "octave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A coupler on an organ which allows the organist to sound the note an octave above the note of the key pressed (cf sub-octave)" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Poetry", "orig": "en:Poetry", "parents": [ "Art", "Literature", "Culture", "Entertainment", 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"With mournful melody it continued this octave.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A poetic stanza consisting of eight lines; usually used as one part of a sonnet." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-~sCM7~xq", "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "stanza", "stanza" ], [ "sonnet", "sonnet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetry) A poetic stanza consisting of eight lines; usually used as one part of a sonnet." ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fencing", "orig": "en:Fencing", "parents": [ "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 14 1 4 12 10 9 10 2 9 11 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 17 1 2 7 13 13 16 1 11 6 2 2", "kind": 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{ "ref": "2009, Ray Finkleman, (Please provide the book title or journal name):", "text": "If they always do a lateral parry quarte, and never a semicircular octave, that gives you an opening.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The eighth defensive position, with the sword hand held at waist height, and the tip of the sword out straight at knee level." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-tIiFvcEA", "links": [ [ "fencing", "fencing#Noun" ], [ "sword hand", "sword hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fencing) The eighth defensive position, with the sword hand held at waist height, and the tip of the sword out straight at knee level." ], "topics": [ "fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 3 1 5 54 4 4 15 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(fencing) the eighth defensive position", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", 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"source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 2 3 9 11 13 16 2 7 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 2 3 9 10 12 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 3 4 9 11 14 17 2 7 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 2 3 9 11 14 17 2 7 9 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 2 3 11 10 11 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 2 3 10 9 11 14 6 7 10 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "en:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, John Southworth, Shakespeare the Player:", "text": "[…] the Chamberlains' records of the companies' visits to their towns are, for the most part, not precisely dates, but merely group them together […] within their annual accounting period which normally […] ran from Michaelmas (29 September) to Michaelmas, or its octave (6 October).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Jennifer Gregory Miller, (Please provide the book title or journal name):", "text": "It was extended to the entire Church by 1814, and then in 1913 the feast was transferred to September 15, the octave day of the Birth of Mary and the day after the Exaltation of the Cross.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The day that is one week after a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-LYrwVs~K", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "feast day", "feast day" ], [ "Latin rite", "Latin rite" ], [ "Catholic Church", "Catholic Church" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) The day that is one week after a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 1 2 5 6 38 27 1 5 5 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "day that is one week after a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capvuitada" }, { "_dis1": "10 1 2 5 6 38 27 1 5 5 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "day that is one week after a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 14 1 4 12 10 9 10 2 9 11 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { 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[], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 2 4 11 10 12 15 2 7 10 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 14 2 3 9 11 13 16 2 7 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 13 1 3 10 11 13 17 1 7 10 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 2 3 9 10 13 17 2 7 9 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 3 3 10 11 13 16 2 7 8 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 13 2 4 9 10 14 17 2 6 8 2 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 14 2 3 9 11 13 16 2 7 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 2 3 9 10 12 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 3 4 9 11 14 17 2 7 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 2 3 9 11 14 17 2 7 9 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 2 3 11 10 11 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 12 2 3 9 11 14 17 2 7 9 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 2 3 10 9 11 14 6 7 10 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "en:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "1870, The Night Hours of the Church, trans. Rev. J. M. Neale\nOf an Octave the Office is said. or at least commemorated, (when any Sunday or Feast intervene), for eight successive days." } ], "glosses": [ "An eight-day period beginning on a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-SMQr-0nh", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "feast day", "feast day" ], [ "Latin rite", "Latin rite" ], [ "Catholic Church", "Catholic Church" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) An eight-day period beginning on a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 1 3 5 6 26 38 1 5 5 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "eight-day period beginning on a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "_dis1": "10 1 3 5 6 26 38 1 5 5 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "eight-day period beginning on a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuitada" }, { "_dis1": "10 1 3 5 6 26 38 1 5 5 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "eight-day period beginning on a feast day", "word": "octaaf" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A small cask of wine, one eighth of a pipe." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-Eo1RaszQ", "links": [ [ "cask", "cask" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "eighth", "eighth" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 17 1 2 7 13 13 16 1 11 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An octonion." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-QYWaD3fK", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "octonion", "octonion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, obsolete) An octonion." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Signal processing", "orig": "en:Signal processing", "parents": [ "Applied mathematics", "Telecommunications", "Mathematics", "Communication", "Technology", "Formal sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 14 1 4 12 10 9 10 2 9 11 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 3 4 12 9 9 12 3 8 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 2 4 11 10 11 14 1 8 10 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 1 4 12 10 11 13 1 8 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 2 3 10 9 12 15 2 8 12 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 2 3 10 10 12 14 2 8 12 4 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 2 3 10 9 11 14 6 7 10 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "en:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of a number of coherent-noise functions of differing frequency that are added together to form Perlin noise." ], "id": "en-octave-en-noun-jFbBSLi8", "links": [ [ "coherent", "coherent" ], [ "noise", "noise" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "frequency", "frequency" ], [ "Perlin noise", "Perlin noise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(signal processing) Any of a number of coherent-noise functions of differing frequency that are added together to form Perlin noise." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", 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"philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒktɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɒkteɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑktɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑkteɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒktɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒkteɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑktɪv" } ], "word": "octave" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "octavus", "4": "", "5": "eighth" }, "expansion": "Latin octavus (“eighth”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "octavo", "3": "ochava", "4": "oitava" }, "expansion": "Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.", "forms": [ { "form": "octaves", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "octaving", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "octaved", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "octaved", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "octave (third-person singular simple present octaves, present participle octaving, simple past and past participle octaved)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "octavate" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of octavate" ], "id": "en-octave-en-verb-WuLCXs17", "links": [ [ "octavate", "octavate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒktɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɒkteɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑktɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑkteɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒktɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒkteɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑktɪv" } ], "word": "octave" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "octavus", "4": "", "5": "eighth" }, "expansion": "Latin octavus (“eighth”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "octavo", "3": "ochava", "4": "oitava" }, "expansion": "Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "octave (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 14 1 4 12 10 9 10 2 9 11 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 3 4 12 9 9 12 3 8 10 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 12 2 4 11 10 11 14 1 8 10 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 13 1 4 12 10 11 13 1 8 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 15 2 3 9 10 13 17 1 7 9 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 2 3 9 10 12 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 2 3 9 10 12 16 2 8 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 2 3 9 10 12 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 2 3 11 10 11 15 1 9 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 14 2 3 12 10 8 9 5 5 8 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Eight", "orig": "en:Eight", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 2 3 10 9 11 14 6 7 10 4 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "en:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Boccace[…] is said to have invented the octave rhye", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Consisting of eight; eight in number." ], "id": "en-octave-en-adj-XGKn9Czp", "links": [ [ "eight", "eight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Consisting of eight; eight in number." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒktɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɒkteɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑktɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑkteɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒktɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒkteɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑktɪv" } ], "word": "octave" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "oktav", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: oktav", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: oktav" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "octaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "octave f (plural octaves)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "octave" ], "id": "en-octave-fr-noun-btnWpCQb", "links": [ [ "octave", "octave#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "octave" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "octave", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "Interlingua ordinal numbers", "parents": [ "Ordinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eighth" ], "id": "en-octave-ia-adj-rYCFkky3", "links": [ [ "eighth", "eighth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/okˈta.ve/" } ], "word": "octave" } { "forms": [ { "form": "octāve", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "numeral form", "head": "octāve" }, "expansion": "octāve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "octāvus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of octāvus" ], "id": "en-octave-la-num-jGhG8VD8", "links": [ [ "octāvus", "octavus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "octave" }
{ "abbreviations": [ { "sense": "interval", "word": "P8" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɑktɪv/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒkteɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɒkteɪv/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɒktɪv/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chinese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Eight", "en:Vessels" ], "derived": [ { "word": "augmented octave" }, { "word": "contra-octave" }, { "word": "diminished octave" }, { "word": "great octave" }, { "word": "octaval" }, { "word": "octave clef" }, { "word": "octave coupler" }, { "word": "octave flute" }, { "word": "octave species" }, { "word": "perfect octave" }, { "word": "pseudo-octave" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "octavus", "4": "", "5": "eighth" }, "expansion": "Latin octavus (“eighth”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "octavo", "3": "ochava", "4": "oitava" }, "expansion": "Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.", "forms": [ { "form": "octaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "octave (plural octaves)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "octavo" }, { "word": "oct-" }, { "word": "octave key" }, { "word": "interval" }, { "word": "unison" }, { "word": "second" }, { "word": "third" }, { "word": "fourth" }, { "word": "fifth" }, { "word": "sixth" }, { "word": "seventh" }, { "word": "Octave in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Music" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The melody jumps up an octave at the beginning, then later drops back down an octave.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The singer was known for astounding clarity over her entire five-octave range.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The octave has a pitch ratio of 2:1.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An interval of twelve semitones spanning eight degrees of the diatonic scale, representing a doubling or halving in pitch frequency." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "semitones", "semitones" ], [ "diatonic scale", "diatonic scale" ], [ "pitch", "pitch" ], [ "frequency", "frequency" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) An interval of twelve semitones spanning eight degrees of the diatonic scale, representing a doubling or halving in pitch frequency." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q386025" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "wikidata": [ "Q386025" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Music" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The bass starts on a low E, and the tenor comes in on the octave.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The pitch an octave higher than a given pitch." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) The pitch an octave higher than a given pitch." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "A coupler on an organ which allows the organist to sound the note an octave above the note of the key pressed (cf sub-octave)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "coupler", "coupler" ], [ "organ", "organ" ], [ "octave", "octave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A coupler on an organ which allows the organist to sound the note an octave above the note of the key pressed (cf sub-octave)" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Poetry" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The New Arcadia", "ref": "a. 1587, Philippe Sidnei [i.e., Philip Sidney], “(please specify the folio)”, in [Fulke Greville; Matthew Gwinne; John Florio], editors, The Countesse of Pembrokes Arcadia [The New Arcadia], London: […] [John Windet] for William Ponsonbie, published 1590, →OCLC:", "text": "With mournful melody it continued this octave.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A poetic stanza consisting of eight lines; usually used as one part of a sonnet." ], "links": [ [ "poetry", "poetry" ], [ "stanza", "stanza" ], [ "sonnet", "sonnet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetry) A poetic stanza consisting of eight lines; usually used as one part of a sonnet." ], "topics": [ "communications", "journalism", "literature", "media", "poetry", "publishing", "writing" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Fencing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2009, Ray Finkleman, (Please provide the book title or journal name):", "text": "If they always do a lateral parry quarte, and never a semicircular octave, that gives you an opening.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The eighth defensive position, with the sword hand held at waist height, and the tip of the sword out straight at knee level." ], "links": [ [ "fencing", "fencing#Noun" ], [ "sword hand", "sword hand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(fencing) The eighth defensive position, with the sword hand held at waist height, and the tip of the sword out straight at knee level." ], "topics": [ "fencing", "government", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "martial-arts", "military", "politics", "sports", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2000, John Southworth, Shakespeare the Player:", "text": "[…] the Chamberlains' records of the companies' visits to their towns are, for the most part, not precisely dates, but merely group them together […] within their annual accounting period which normally […] ran from Michaelmas (29 September) to Michaelmas, or its octave (6 October).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2014, Jennifer Gregory Miller, (Please provide the book title or journal name):", "text": "It was extended to the entire Church by 1814, and then in 1913 the feast was transferred to September 15, the octave day of the Birth of Mary and the day after the Exaltation of the Cross.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The day that is one week after a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "feast day", "feast day" ], [ "Latin rite", "Latin rite" ], [ "Catholic Church", "Catholic Church" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) The day that is one week after a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "text": "1870, The Night Hours of the Church, trans. Rev. J. M. Neale\nOf an Octave the Office is said. or at least commemorated, (when any Sunday or Feast intervene), for eight successive days." } ], "glosses": [ "An eight-day period beginning on a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "feast day", "feast day" ], [ "Latin rite", "Latin rite" ], [ "Catholic Church", "Catholic Church" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity) An eight-day period beginning on a feast day in the Latin rite of the Catholic Church." ], "topics": [ "Christianity" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A small cask of wine, one eighth of a pipe." ], "links": [ [ "cask", "cask" ], [ "wine", "wine" ], [ "eighth", "eighth" ], [ "pipe", "pipe" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "An octonion." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "octonion", "octonion" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics, obsolete) An octonion." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Signal processing" ], "glosses": [ "Any of a number of coherent-noise functions of differing frequency that are added together to form Perlin noise." ], "links": [ [ "coherent", "coherent" ], [ "noise", "noise" ], [ "function", "function" ], [ "frequency", "frequency" ], [ "Perlin noise", "Perlin noise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(signal processing) Any of a number of coherent-noise functions of differing frequency that are added together to form Perlin noise." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences", "signal-processing" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Astrology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016, Kristin Fontana, The Beach Reporter:", "text": "Mercury then joins its higher octave and generous counterpart Jupiter early next week, and it opens gates of opportunity.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The subjective vibration of a planet." ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "subjective", "subjective" ], [ "vibration", "vibration" ], [ "planet", "planet" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) The subjective vibration of a planet." ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒktɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɒkteɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑktɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑkteɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒktɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒkteɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑktɪv" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktaaf" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "utʻnyak", "sense": "interval", "word": "ութնյակ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "oktava", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "октава" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bādù", "sense": "interval", "word": "八度" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktáva" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "interval", "word": "octaaf" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktavo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oktavur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktaavi" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Oktave" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "oktáva", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "οκτάβα" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "interval", "word": "oktáv" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "áttund" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ottava" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "okutābu", "sense": "interval", "word": "オクターブ" }, { "alt": "はちど", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hachido", "sense": "interval", "word": "八度" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "oktava", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "октава" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktawa" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octavă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oktáva", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "окта́ва" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ochdad" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktava" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "interval", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "oktav" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "word": "高八度" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "okutābu", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "word": "オクターブ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "oktáva", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "окта́ва" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ochdad" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oktava" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "pitch octave higher than a given pitch", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(fencing) the eighth defensive position", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "day that is one week after a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "capvuitada" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "day that is one week after a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oitava" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "eight-day period beginning on a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "octava" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "eight-day period beginning on a feast day", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vuitada" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "eight-day period beginning on a feast day", "word": "octaaf" } ], "word": "octave" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɑktɪv/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒkteɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɒkteɪv/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɒktɪv/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chinese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Eight", "en:Vessels" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "octavus", "4": "", "5": "eighth" }, "expansion": "Latin octavus (“eighth”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "octavo", "3": "ochava", "4": "oitava" }, "expansion": "Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.", "forms": [ { "form": "octaves", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "octaving", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "octaved", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "octaved", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "octave (third-person singular simple present octaves, present participle octaving, simple past and past participle octaved)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "octavate" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of octavate" ], "links": [ [ "octavate", "octavate#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒktɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɒkteɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑktɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑkteɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒktɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒkteɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑktɪv" } ], "word": "octave" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɑktɪv/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒkteɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɒkteɪv/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɒktɪv", "Rhymes:English/ɒktɪv/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chinese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Eight", "en:Vessels" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "octavus", "4": "", "5": "eighth" }, "expansion": "Latin octavus (“eighth”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "octavo", "3": "ochava", "4": "oitava" }, "expansion": "Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin octavus (“eighth”). Doublet of octavo, ochava, and oitava.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "octave (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1700, [John] Dryden, Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:", "text": "Boccace[…] is said to have invented the octave rhye", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Consisting of eight; eight in number." ], "links": [ [ "eight", "eight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Consisting of eight; eight in number." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɒktɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɒkteɪv/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-octave.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑktɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑkteɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒktɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(UK) -ɒkteɪv" }, { "rhymes": "(US) -ɑktɪv" } ], "word": "octave" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "oktav", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: oktav", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: oktav" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "octaves", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "octave f (plural octaves)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "octave" ], "links": [ [ "octave", "octave#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-octave.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-octave.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "octave" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "octave", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua adjectives", "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua ordinal numbers", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "eighth" ], "links": [ [ "eighth", "eighth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/okˈta.ve/" } ], "word": "octave" } { "forms": [ { "form": "octāve", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "numeral form", "head": "octāve" }, "expansion": "octāve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin numeral forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "octāvus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of octāvus" ], "links": [ [ "octāvus", "octavus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "octave" }
Download raw JSONL data for octave meaning in All languages combined (23.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.