"nucleobase" meaning in All languages combined

See nucleobase on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: nucleobases [plural]
Etymology: nucleo- + base Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|nucleo|base}} nucleo- + base Head templates: {{en-noun}} nucleobase (plural nucleobases)
  1. (biochemistry) The base of a nucleic acid, such as thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine. Wikipedia link: nucleobase Categories (topical): Biochemistry Synonyms: nucleobase, base Hyponyms: thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine, guanine Holonyms: nucleic acid, nucleoside, nucleotide Translations (the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid): 核碱基 (hé jiǎnjī) (Chinese Mandarin)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nucleobase meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nucleo",
        "3": "base"
      },
      "expansion": "nucleo- + base",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "nucleo- + base",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nucleobases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nucleobase (plural nucleobases)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with nucleo-",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
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            "Chemistry",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The base of a nucleic acid, such as thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine."
      ],
      "holonyms": [
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          "word": "nucleic acid"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:nucleobase",
          "word": "nucleoside"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:nucleobase",
          "word": "nucleotide"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "thymine"
        },
        {
          "word": "uracil"
        },
        {
          "word": "adenine"
        },
        {
          "word": "cytosine"
        },
        {
          "word": "guanine"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-nucleobase-en-noun-lKldgRxG",
      "links": [
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "adenine",
          "adenine"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "guanine",
          "guanine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) The base of a nucleic acid, such as thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:nucleobase",
          "word": "nucleobase"
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          "word": "base"
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      ],
      "topics": [
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        "biology",
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        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hé jiǎnjī",
          "sense": "the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid",
          "word": "核碱基"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "含氮碱基 (hándàn jiǎnjī, literally “nitrogenous base”)",
          "sense": "the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "note": "碱基 (jiǎnjī, literally “base”)",
          "sense": "the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nucleobase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nucleobase"
}
{
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "nucleo- + base",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "nucleobases",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  ],
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      "word": "nucleic acid"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nucleobase",
      "word": "nucleoside"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nucleobase",
      "word": "nucleotide"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "thymine"
    },
    {
      "word": "uracil"
    },
    {
      "word": "adenine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cytosine"
    },
    {
      "word": "guanine"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English nouns",
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        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The base of a nucleic acid, such as thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
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        ],
        [
          "thymine",
          "thymine"
        ],
        [
          "uracil",
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        ],
        [
          "adenine",
          "adenine"
        ],
        [
          "cytosine",
          "cytosine"
        ],
        [
          "guanine",
          "guanine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) The base of a nucleic acid, such as thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine."
      ],
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        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
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      "word": "nucleobase"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:nucleobase",
      "word": "base"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hé jiǎnjī",
      "sense": "the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid",
      "word": "核碱基"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "含氮碱基 (hándàn jiǎnjī, literally “nitrogenous base”)",
      "sense": "the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "note": "碱基 (jiǎnjī, literally “base”)",
      "sense": "the nitrogenous base of a nucleic acid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nucleobase"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.