See naturalist on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for naturalist meaning in All languages combined (15.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "religious naturalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spiritual naturalist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "natural",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "natural + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From natural + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturalists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naturalist (plural naturalists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "naturalism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "biologist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "botanist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "geologist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "natural historian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "natural history"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "natural scientist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "scientist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoologist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 32 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 32 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 31 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ist",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 24 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A natural philosopher; a scientist."
],
"id": "en-naturalist-en-noun-ofFOMDEW",
"links": [
[
"natural philosopher",
"natural philosopher"
],
[
"scientist",
"scientist"
]
],
"qualifier": "except as merged with later senses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except as merged with later senses) A natural philosopher; a scientist."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 24 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who believes in or advocates the tenets of philosophical or methodological naturalism."
],
"id": "en-naturalist-en-noun-N4vtC0hB",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"believes",
"believe"
],
[
"advocates",
"advocate"
],
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"methodological",
"methodological"
],
[
"naturalism",
"naturalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A person who believes in or advocates the tenets of philosophical or methodological naturalism."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naturalist",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натуралист"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "naturalisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturaliste"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naturalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Naturalistin"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fysiokrátis",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυσιοκράτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "naturalisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naturalist",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натуралист"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "naturalist",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "натуралист"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "natiman"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hinatiman"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 51 7 18",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jinatiman"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 27 24 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1776, Joseph Baretti, “Dialogue the Fortieth”, in Easy Phraseology for the Use of Those Persons Who Intend to Learn the Colloquial Part of the Italian Language, 1835 edition, Turin: Joseph Bocca, page 236",
"text": "I will leave off all my childish fooleries and diversions, and set about studying with such a rage, that when you come back next year, you may find the tongue I have now in my mouth more forky than that of some serpents mentioned by Pliny the naturalist.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expert in natural history or the study of plants and animals."
],
"id": "en-naturalist-en-noun-rtKl4LA0",
"links": [
[
"natural history",
"natural history"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "en:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 24 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A creative artist who attempts to faithfully represent nature; an adherent of artistic naturalism."
],
"id": "en-naturalist-en-noun-x1l~4mtb",
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"artist",
"artist"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"naturalism",
"naturalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) A creative artist who attempts to faithfully represent nature; an adherent of artistic naturalism."
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "estestvenik",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "естественик"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "自然學家"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìránxuéjiā",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "自然学家"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "naturforsker"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "naturforskerske"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natuurvorser"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "natuurvorster"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natuuronderzoeker"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "natuuronderzoekster"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "luonnontieteilijä"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naturforscher"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Naturforscherin"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fysiodífis",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυσιοδίφης"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "természettudós"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "természetkutató"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "természetbúvár"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "naturalisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tabiğat zertteuşısı",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "табиғат зерттеушісі"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prirodonáučnik",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "природона́учник"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prirodnják",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "природња́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bajgalʹč",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "байгальч"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturforsker"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturforskerske"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturforskar"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tabi'i-dân",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "طبیعیدان"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naturalíst",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натурали́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naturalístka",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "натурали́стка"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "naturforskare"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "nativestigan"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natihivestigan"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 29 36 11",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "natijivestigan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"naturalist"
],
"word": "naturalist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "naturaliste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French naturaliste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "naturaliste"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French naturaliste",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French naturaliste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturaliști",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalistul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliștii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalistului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalistule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "naturaliști"
},
"expansion": "naturalist m (plural naturaliști)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "naturaliștilor",
"gpi": "naturaliști",
"gsd": "naturalistului",
"gsi": "naturalist",
"n": "",
"npd": "naturaliștii",
"npi": "naturaliști",
"nsd": "naturalistul",
"nsi": "naturalist",
"vp": "naturaliștilor",
"vs": "naturalistule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"naturalist"
],
"id": "en-naturalist-ro-noun-JWeg86QH",
"links": [
[
"naturalist",
"naturalist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "naturalist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ist",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "religious naturalist"
},
{
"word": "spiritual naturalist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "natural",
"3": "ist"
},
"expansion": "natural + -ist",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From natural + -ist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturalists",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "naturalist (plural naturalists)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "naturalism"
},
{
"word": "biologist"
},
{
"word": "botanist"
},
{
"word": "geologist"
},
{
"word": "natural historian"
},
{
"word": "natural history"
},
{
"word": "natural scientist"
},
{
"word": "scientist"
},
{
"word": "zoologist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A natural philosopher; a scientist."
],
"links": [
[
"natural philosopher",
"natural philosopher"
],
[
"scientist",
"scientist"
]
],
"qualifier": "except as merged with later senses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except as merged with later senses) A natural philosopher; a scientist."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who believes in or advocates the tenets of philosophical or methodological naturalism."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"believes",
"believe"
],
[
"advocates",
"advocate"
],
[
"philosophical",
"philosophical"
],
[
"methodological",
"methodological"
],
[
"naturalism",
"naturalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A person who believes in or advocates the tenets of philosophical or methodological naturalism."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1776, Joseph Baretti, “Dialogue the Fortieth”, in Easy Phraseology for the Use of Those Persons Who Intend to Learn the Colloquial Part of the Italian Language, 1835 edition, Turin: Joseph Bocca, page 236",
"text": "I will leave off all my childish fooleries and diversions, and set about studying with such a rage, that when you come back next year, you may find the tongue I have now in my mouth more forky than that of some serpents mentioned by Pliny the naturalist.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An expert in natural history or the study of plants and animals."
],
"links": [
[
"natural history",
"natural history"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Art"
],
"glosses": [
"A creative artist who attempts to faithfully represent nature; an adherent of artistic naturalism."
],
"links": [
[
"art",
"art#Noun"
],
[
"artist",
"artist"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"naturalism",
"naturalism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(art) A creative artist who attempts to faithfully represent nature; an adherent of artistic naturalism."
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "estestvenik",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "естественик"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "自然學家"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zìránxuéjiā",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "自然学家"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "naturforsker"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "naturforskerske"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natuurvorser"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "natuurvorster"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natuuronderzoeker"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "natuuronderzoekster"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "luonnontieteilijä"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naturforscher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Naturforscherin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fysiodífis",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυσιοδίφης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "természettudós"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "természetkutató"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "természetbúvár"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "naturalisto"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tabiğat zertteuşısı",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "табиғат зерттеушісі"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prirodonáučnik",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "природона́учник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "prirodnják",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "природња́к"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "bajgalʹč",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "байгальч"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturforsker"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "naturforskerske"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturforskar"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tabi'i-dân",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "طبیعیدان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naturalíst",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натурали́ст"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naturalístka",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "натурали́стка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "naturforskare"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"word": "nativestigan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "natihivestigan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who studies nature or natural history",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "natijivestigan"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naturalist",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натуралист"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "naturalisti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturaliste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Naturalist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Naturalistin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fysiokrátis",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φυσιοκράτης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "naturalisto"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "naturalist",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "натуралист"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "naturalist",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "натуралист"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "naturalista"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"word": "natiman"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hinatiman"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person who advocates philosophical naturalism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jinatiman"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"naturalist"
],
"word": "naturalist"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "naturaliste",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French naturaliste",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "naturaliste"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French naturaliste",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French naturaliste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "naturaliști",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalistul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliștii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui naturalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalistului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor naturaliști",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "naturalistule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "naturaliștilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "naturaliști"
},
"expansion": "naturalist m (plural naturaliști)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "naturaliștilor",
"gpi": "naturaliști",
"gsd": "naturalistului",
"gsi": "naturalist",
"n": "",
"npd": "naturaliștii",
"npi": "naturaliști",
"nsd": "naturalistul",
"nsi": "naturalist",
"vp": "naturaliștilor",
"vs": "naturalistule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"naturalist"
],
"links": [
[
"naturalist",
"naturalist#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "naturalist"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.