"naturalism" meaning in All languages combined

See naturalism on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-naturalism.wav [US] Forms: naturalisms [plural]
Etymology: From natural + -ism. Compare French naturalisme. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*ǵenh₁-}}, {{suffix|en|natural|ism}} natural + -ism, {{cog|fr|naturalisme}} French naturalisme Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} naturalism (countable and uncountable, plural naturalisms)
  1. A state of nature; conformity to nature. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (a state of nature; conformity to nature): анатурализм (anatʼuralizm) (Abkhaz), naturalismus [masculine] (Czech), naturalisme [common-gender] (Danish), naturalisme [masculine] (Dutch), naturalismi (Finnish), φυσιοκρατία (fysiokratía) [feminine] (Greek), naturalizmus (Hungarian), natúralismi [masculine] (Icelandic), naturalismo (Ido), naturalismo [masculine] (Italian), naturalisme [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), naturalisme [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), naturalizm [masculine] (Polish), naturalismo [masculine] (Portuguese), naturalism [neuter] (Romanian), натурали́зм (naturalízm) [masculine] (Russian), naturalismo [masculine] (Spanish), natim (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-nQ19F2ZD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 10 8 9 23 13 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 26 8 15 11 24 11 5 Disambiguation of 'a state of nature; conformity to nature': 76 3 5 4 4 3 5
  2. The doctrine that denies a supernatural agency in the miracles and revelations recorded in religious texts and in spiritual influences. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-rrMp-RTZ
  3. (philosophy) Any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature as a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by a will. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-~zNATvss Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 26 8 15 11 24 11 5 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  4. (philosophy) A doctrine which denies a strong separation between scientific and philosophic methodologies and/or topics Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-Nd4uBFpy Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 26 8 15 11 24 11 5 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  5. (art) A movement in theatre, film, and literature that seeks to replicate a believable everyday reality, as opposed to such movements as romanticism, surrealism, or abstract art, in which subjects may receive highly symbolic or idealistic treatment. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-4OEgkESY Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 26 8 15 11 24 11 5 Topics: art, arts
  6. (nonstandard) naturism, nudism, social nudity. Tags: countable, nonstandard, uncountable
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-yDfc2Vz1 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 26 8 15 11 24 11 5
  7. (politics, law) The belief in natural law. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law, Politics
    Sense id: en-naturalism-en-noun-YD3dMTQa Topics: government, law, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: metaphysical naturalism, religious naturalism, spiritual naturalism Related terms: naturalist

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], naturalism [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un naturalism [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], naturalismul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], naturalism [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui naturalism [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], naturalismului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], naturalismule [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French naturalisme. By surface analysis, natural + -ism. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|naturalisme|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French naturalisme, {{bor+|ro|fr|naturalisme}} Borrowed from French naturalisme, {{surf|ro|natural|-ism}} By surface analysis, natural + -ism Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|-}} naturalism n (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=n|gpd=naturalismelor|gpi=naturalisme|gsd=naturalismului|gsi=naturalism|n=sg|npd=naturalismele|npi=naturalisme|nsd=naturalismul|nsi=naturalism|vp=naturalismelor|vs=naturalismule}}
  1. naturalism Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-naturalism-ro-noun-~sXnrD35 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian terms suffixed with -ism

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for naturalism meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metaphysical naturalism"
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        "2": "naturalisme"
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      "expansion": "French naturalisme",
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  "etymology_text": "From natural + -ism. Compare French naturalisme.",
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  "head_templates": [
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        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "anatʼuralizm",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "word": "анатурализм"
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          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "da",
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          "code": "nl",
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          "word": "naturalismi"
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          "code": "el",
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          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
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        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "word": "naturalizmus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "natúralismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "word": "naturalismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "naturalismo"
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          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
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          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naturalisme"
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          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
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          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
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          "word": "naturalisme"
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        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "naturalizm"
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        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "naturalismo"
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        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "naturalism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 3 5 4 4 3 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "naturalízm",
          "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "натурали́зм"
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
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          "word": "naturalismo"
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          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
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          "word": "natim"
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        "Any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature as a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by a will."
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      "links": [
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        "(philosophy) Any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature as a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by a will."
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      "id": "en-naturalism-en-noun-Nd4uBFpy",
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        {
          "ref": "1907, Ronald M. Burrows, The Discoveries In Crete, page 21",
          "text": "More perfect than all in design and technique is a relief of a goat suckling her young, characterised, as it is, not only by naturalism, but also, as Mr. Evans claims, \"by a certain ideal dignity and balance.\"",
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        {
          "ref": "2002, Ishvara, Oneness in Living: Kundalini Yoga, the Spiritual Path, and the Intentional Community, page 133",
          "text": "In most of the world nudity is prohibited. Where it is not, such as where \"Nudism\" and \"Naturalism\" prevails, it is usually the main thing going on.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "3 December 2002, Corey Michaels, “Area 51 Shocker”, in Weekly World News",
          "text": "\"In the early 1950s, naturalism was seriously studied by the U.S. military, the concept being that exercising in the nude, as the ancient Greek generals did, was good for both the body and the mind,\" Seacrest reveals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Yunxiang Gao, Sporting Gender: Women Athletes and Celebrity-Making during China's National Crisis, 1931–45",
          "text": "Besides progressive trends from the West, defenders of naturalism also called attention to \"primitive\" minorities who, like innocent children, were construed as effortless practitioners of naturalism with physical strength and beauty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "The belief in natural law."
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        "(politics, law) The belief in natural law."
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      "tags": [
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
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}

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      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
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    {
      "form": "naturalism",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "genitive",
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    {
      "form": "naturalismului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "npi": "naturalisme",
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  "lang_code": "ro",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturalism"
      ],
      "id": "en-naturalism-ro-noun-~sXnrD35",
      "links": [
        [
          "naturalism",
          "naturalism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naturalism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "metaphysical naturalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "religious naturalism"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiritual naturalism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵenh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "natural",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "natural + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "naturalisme"
      },
      "expansion": "French naturalisme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From natural + -ism. Compare French naturalisme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naturalisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "naturalism (countable and uncountable, plural naturalisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "naturalist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A state of nature; conformity to nature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conform",
          "conform"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The doctrine that denies a supernatural agency in the miracles and revelations recorded in religious texts and in spiritual influences."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature as a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by a will."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) Any system of philosophy which refers the phenomena of nature as a blind force or forces acting necessarily or according to fixed laws, excluding origination or direction by a will."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A doctrine which denies a strong separation between scientific and philosophic methodologies and/or topics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "scientific",
          "scientific"
        ],
        [
          "philosophic",
          "philosophic"
        ],
        [
          "methodologies",
          "methodologies"
        ],
        [
          "topics",
          "topics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A doctrine which denies a strong separation between scientific and philosophic methodologies and/or topics"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907, Ronald M. Burrows, The Discoveries In Crete, page 21",
          "text": "More perfect than all in design and technique is a relief of a goat suckling her young, characterised, as it is, not only by naturalism, but also, as Mr. Evans claims, \"by a certain ideal dignity and balance.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A movement in theatre, film, and literature that seeks to replicate a believable everyday reality, as opposed to such movements as romanticism, surrealism, or abstract art, in which subjects may receive highly symbolic or idealistic treatment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "romanticism",
          "romanticism"
        ],
        [
          "surrealism",
          "surrealism"
        ],
        [
          "abstract art",
          "abstract art"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) A movement in theatre, film, and literature that seeks to replicate a believable everyday reality, as opposed to such movements as romanticism, surrealism, or abstract art, in which subjects may receive highly symbolic or idealistic treatment."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2002, Ishvara, Oneness in Living: Kundalini Yoga, the Spiritual Path, and the Intentional Community, page 133",
          "text": "In most of the world nudity is prohibited. Where it is not, such as where \"Nudism\" and \"Naturalism\" prevails, it is usually the main thing going on.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "3 December 2002, Corey Michaels, “Area 51 Shocker”, in Weekly World News",
          "text": "\"In the early 1950s, naturalism was seriously studied by the U.S. military, the concept being that exercising in the nude, as the ancient Greek generals did, was good for both the body and the mind,\" Seacrest reveals.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Yunxiang Gao, Sporting Gender: Women Athletes and Celebrity-Making during China's National Crisis, 1931–45",
          "text": "Besides progressive trends from the West, defenders of naturalism also called attention to \"primitive\" minorities who, like innocent children, were construed as effortless practitioners of naturalism with physical strength and beauty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturism, nudism, social nudity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naturism",
          "naturism"
        ],
        [
          "nudism",
          "nudism"
        ],
        [
          "nudity",
          "nudity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) naturism, nudism, social nudity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "nonstandard",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law",
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The belief in natural law."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "natural law",
          "natural law"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics, law) The belief in natural law."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-naturalism.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-naturalism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-naturalism.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-naturalism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-naturalism.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "anatʼuralizm",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "word": "анатурализм"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "naturalisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "word": "naturalismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fysiokratía",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φυσιοκρατία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "word": "naturalizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "natúralismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "word": "naturalismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "naturalism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "naturalízm",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "натурали́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "naturalismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "a state of nature; conformity to nature",
      "word": "natim"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "naturalism"
  ],
  "word": "naturalism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "naturalisme",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French naturalisme",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "naturalisme"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French naturalisme",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "natural",
        "3": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, natural + -ism",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French naturalisme. By surface analysis, natural + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naturalism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un naturalism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naturalismul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naturalism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui naturalism",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naturalismului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naturalismule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "naturalism n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "naturalismelor",
        "gpi": "naturalisme",
        "gsd": "naturalismului",
        "gsi": "naturalism",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "naturalismele",
        "npi": "naturalisme",
        "nsd": "naturalismul",
        "nsi": "naturalism",
        "vp": "naturalismelor",
        "vs": "naturalismule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms suffixed with -ism",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "naturalism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naturalism",
          "naturalism#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "naturalism"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender",
  "path": [
    "naturalism"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "naturalism",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.