See myopia on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for myopia meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "compound myopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "heteromyopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "isomyopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myopiagenic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myopic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myopically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pseudomyopia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "simple myopia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μυωπία",
"4": "",
"5": "shortsightedness"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μύω",
"3": "ὤψ",
"4": "-ία",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shut, close",
"t2": "eye"
},
"expansion": "μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”), from μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "myopias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "myopia (countable and uncountable, plural myopias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "astigmatism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "emmetropia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hyperopia"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -opia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vision",
"orig": "en:Vision",
"parents": [
"Senses",
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: presbyopia"
},
{
"ref": "2015 March 15, Elie Dolgin, “The myopia boom”, in Nature",
"text": "The modern rise in myopia mirrored a trend for children in many countries to spend more time engaged in reading, studying or — more recently — glued to computer and smartphone screens.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it."
],
"id": "en-myopia-en-noun-hITIX6TK",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"retina",
"retina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shortsightedness"
},
{
"word": "nearsightedness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning."
],
"id": "en-myopia-en-noun-OjiNbUl1",
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"imagination",
"imagination"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"perspective",
"perspective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karčatesutʻyun",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "կարճատեսություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kortzichtigheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "lyhytnäköisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "myope"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kurzsichtigkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kratkovidost",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кратковидост"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kusogledost",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кусогледост"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blizorúkostʹ",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "близору́кость"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "krátkozrakosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miopía"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kortsiktighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "sự thiển cận"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maɪˈəʊ.pɪ.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɪˈoʊ.pi.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊpiə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-myopia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-myopia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg/En-us-myopia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "myopia"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "myopia f (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of miopia."
],
"id": "en-myopia-pt-noun-ixgtODja",
"links": [
[
"miopia",
"miopia#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "myopia"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ia",
"English terms suffixed with -opia",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/əʊpiə",
"Rhymes:English/əʊpiə/4 syllables",
"en:Vision"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "compound myopia"
},
{
"word": "heteromyopia"
},
{
"word": "isomyopia"
},
{
"word": "myope"
},
{
"word": "myopiagenic"
},
{
"word": "myopic"
},
{
"word": "myopically"
},
{
"word": "pseudomyopia"
},
{
"word": "simple myopia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μυωπία",
"4": "",
"5": "shortsightedness"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μύω",
"3": "ὤψ",
"4": "-ία",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to shut, close",
"t2": "eye"
},
"expansion": "μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”), from μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "myopias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "myopia (countable and uncountable, plural myopias)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "astigmatism"
},
{
"word": "emmetropia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hyperopia"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: presbyopia"
},
{
"ref": "2015 March 15, Elie Dolgin, “The myopia boom”, in Nature",
"text": "The modern rise in myopia mirrored a trend for children in many countries to spend more time engaged in reading, studying or — more recently — glued to computer and smartphone screens.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"retina",
"retina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shortsightedness"
},
{
"word": "nearsightedness"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning."
],
"links": [
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"imagination",
"imagination"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"perspective",
"perspective"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maɪˈəʊ.pɪ.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maɪˈoʊ.pi.ə/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊpiə"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-myopia.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-myopia.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg/En-us-myopia.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karčatesutʻyun",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "կարճատեսություն"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kortzichtigheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "lyhytnäköisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "myope"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kurzsichtigkeit"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kratkovidost",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кратковидост"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kusogledost",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кусогледост"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blizorúkostʹ",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "близору́кость"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "krátkozrakosť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miopía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kortsiktighet"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning",
"word": "sự thiển cận"
}
],
"word": "myopia"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "myopia f (uncountable)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese archaic forms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Y",
"Portuguese uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Pre-reform spelling (until Brazil 1943/Portugal 1911) of miopia."
],
"links": [
[
"miopia",
"miopia#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "myopia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.