See myopia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "myopia (countable and uncountable, plural myopias)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "astigmatism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "emmetropia" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "hyperopia" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pathology", "orig": "en:Pathology", "parents": [ "Disease", "Medicine", "Health", "Biology", "Healthcare", "Body", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ia", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -opia", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "88 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Vision", "orig": "en:Vision", "parents": [ "Senses", "Perception", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: presbyopia" }, { "ref": "2015 March 15, Elie Dolgin, “The myopia boom”, in Nature:", "text": "The modern rise in myopia mirrored a trend for children in many countries to spend more time engaged in reading, studying or — more recently — glued to computer and smartphone screens.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it." ], "id": "en-myopia-en-noun-hITIX6TK", "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "disorder", "disorder" ], [ "vision", "vision" ], [ "blur", "blur" ], [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "retina", "retina" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shortsightedness" }, { "word": "nearsightedness" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning." ], "id": "en-myopia-en-noun-OjiNbUl1", "links": [ [ "lack", "lack" ], [ "imagination", "imagination" ], [ "discernment", "discernment" ], [ "perspective", "perspective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karčatesutʻyun", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "կարճատեսություն" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kortzichtigheid" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "lyhytnäköisyys" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "myope" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kurzsichtigkeit" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kratkovidost", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кратковидост" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kusogledost", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кусогледост" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blizorúkostʹ", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "близору́кость" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "krátkozrakosť" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miopía" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortsiktighet" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "sự thiển cận" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maɪˈəʊ.pɪ.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-myopia.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/maɪˈoʊ.pi.ə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-myopia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg/En-us-myopia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊpiə" } ], "word": "myopia" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms suffixed with -ia", "English terms suffixed with -opia", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/əʊpiə", "Rhymes:English/əʊpiə/4 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Vision" ], "derived": [ { "word": "compound myopia" }, { "word": "heteromyopia" }, { "word": "isomyopia" }, { "word": "myope" }, { "word": "myopiagenic" }, { "word": "myopic" }, { "word": "myopically" }, { "word": "pseudomyopia" }, { "word": "simple myopia" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "μυωπία", "4": "", "5": "shortsightedness" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μύω", "3": "ὤψ", "4": "-ία", "nocat": "1", "t1": "to shut, close", "t2": "eye" }, "expansion": "μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía, “shortsightedness”), from μύω (múō, “to shut, close”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye”) + -ία (-ía).", "forms": [ { "form": "myopias", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "myopia (countable and uncountable, plural myopias)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "astigmatism" }, { "word": "emmetropia" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "hyperopia" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Pathology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: presbyopia" }, { "ref": "2015 March 15, Elie Dolgin, “The myopia boom”, in Nature:", "text": "The modern rise in myopia mirrored a trend for children in many countries to spend more time engaged in reading, studying or — more recently — glued to computer and smartphone screens.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it." ], "links": [ [ "pathology", "pathology" ], [ "disorder", "disorder" ], [ "vision", "vision" ], [ "blur", "blur" ], [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "retina", "retina" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pathology) A disorder of the vision where distant objects appear blurred because the eye focuses their images in front of the retina instead of on it." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shortsightedness" }, { "word": "nearsightedness" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "pathology", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning." ], "links": [ [ "lack", "lack" ], [ "imagination", "imagination" ], [ "discernment", "discernment" ], [ "perspective", "perspective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) A lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning." ], "tags": [ "countable", "figuratively", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maɪˈəʊ.pɪ.ə/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-myopia.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-myopia.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/maɪˈoʊ.pi.ə/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-myopia.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg/En-us-myopia.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-myopia.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əʊpiə" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "karčatesutʻyun", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "կարճատեսություն" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kortzichtigheid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "lyhytnäköisyys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "myope" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kurzsichtigkeit" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kratkovidost", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кратковидост" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kusogledost", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "кусогледост" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "blizorúkostʹ", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "близору́кость" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "krátkozrakosť" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "miopía" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kortsiktighet" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "lack of imagination, discernment or long-range perspective in thinking or planning", "word": "sự thiển cận" } ], "word": "myopia" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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