"morality" meaning in All languages combined

See morality on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /məˈɹælɪti/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morality.wav Forms: moralities [plural]
Rhymes: -ælɪti Etymology: From Anglo-Norman moralité, Middle French moralité, from Late Latin mōrālitās (“manner, characteristic, character”), from Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”), from mōs (“manner, custom”). equivalent to moral + -ity. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|xno|moralité}} Anglo-Norman moralité, {{uder|en|frm|moralité}} Middle French moralité, {{uder|en|LL.|mōrālitās||manner, characteristic, character}} Late Latin mōrālitās (“manner, characteristic, character”), {{uder|en|la|mōrālis||relating to manners or morals}} Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”), {{suffix|en|moral|ity}} moral + -ity Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} morality (countable and uncountable, plural moralities)
  1. (uncountable) Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Directives Synonyms (recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct): decency, rectitude, righteousness, uprightness, virtuousness Translations (recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct): moral [masculine] (Albanian), أَخْلَاق (ʔaḵlāq) [plural] (Arabic), أَخْلَاقِيَّة (ʔaḵlāqiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), բարոյականություն (baroyakanutʻyun) (Armenian), əxlaq (Azerbaijani), мара́ль (marálʹ) [feminine] (Belarusian), আখলাক (akholak) (Bengali), নৈতিকতা (nōitikota) (Bengali), мора́л (morál) [masculine] (Bulgarian), moralitat [feminine] (Catalan), 道德 (dàodé) (Chinese Mandarin), morálka [feminine] (Czech), moral [common-gender] (Danish), moraal [feminine] (Dutch), moraal (Estonian), moraali (Finnish), moralité [feminine] (French), moralidade [feminine] (Galician), მორალი (morali) (Georgian), Moral [feminine] (German), Moralität [feminine] (German), ηθική (ithikí) [feminine] (Greek), सदाचार (sadācār) [masculine] (Hindi), अख़लाक़ (axlāq) [masculine] (Hindi), नैतिकता (naitiktā) [feminine] (Hindi), erkölcs (Hungarian), siðferði [feminine] (Icelandic), moralitas (Indonesian), sopan santun (Indonesian), moráltacht [feminine] (Irish), moralità [feminine] (Italian), 道徳 (dōtoku) (alt: どうとく) (Japanese), ақылақ (aqylaq) (Kazakh), мораль (moral) (Kazakh), សីលធម៌ (səylaʼthɔə) (Khmer), ធម្មចរិយា (thŏəm caʼreyaa) (Khmer), 도덕 (dodeok) (alt: 道德) (Korean), мораль (moral) (Kyrgyz), ахлак (ahlak) (Kyrgyz), ສີລະທຳ (sī la tham) (Lao), mōrālitās [feminine] (Latin), morāle [feminine] (Latvian), moralė [feminine] (Lithuanian), морал (moral) [masculine] (Macedonian), akhlak (Malay), moral (Malay), സദാചാരം (sadācāraṁ) (Malayalam), ധാർമ്മികത (dhāṟmmikata) (Malayalam), beasaght [feminine] (Manx), नैतिकता (naitiktā) (Nepali), moral [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), mórálus [masculine] (Old Irish), اخلاق (axlāq) [masculine] (Pashto), اخلاق (axlâq) (Persian), Sittenlia [feminine] (Plautdietsch), moralność [feminine] (Polish), moralidade [feminine] (Portuguese), moralitate (Romanian), мора́ль (morálʹ) [feminine] (Russian), э́тика (étika) [feminine] (Russian), moraltachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), мо̀ра̄л [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), mòrāl [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), morálka [feminine] (Slovak), morala [feminine] (Slovene), moralidad [feminine] (Spanish), sedlighet [common-gender] (Swedish), moral [common-gender] (Swedish), kasanlingan (Tagalog), kagandahang-asal (Tagalog), ахлоқ (axloq) (Tajik), әхлак (äxlaq) (Tatar), ศีลธรรม (sǐin-tam) (Thai), ahlak (Turkish), aktöre (Turkish), sağtöre (Turkish), ahlak (Turkmen), мора́ль (morálʹ) [feminine] (Ukrainian), اخلاق (axlāq) (Urdu), ئەخلاق (exlaq) (Uyghur), axloq (Uzbek), đạo đức (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-zp8FONSk Disambiguation of Directives: 12 6 10 10 23 27 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, English undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 7 12 7 30 25 7 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 15 8 12 7 25 25 7 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 14 8 13 7 28 24 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 7 11 7 29 25 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 12 6 30 25 6 Disambiguation of 'recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct': 68 15 5 3 2 4 2 Disambiguation of 'recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct': 68 15 5 3 2 4 2
  2. (countable) A set of social rules, customs, traditions, beliefs, or practices which specify proper, acceptable forms of conduct. Tags: countable Synonyms (set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct): conventions, morals, mores Translations (set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct): нра́вственост (nrávstvenost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 道德 (dàodé) (Chinese Mandarin), moraali (Finnish), tavat [plural] (Finnish), moral [feminine] (Galician), ήθη (íthi) [neuter, plural] (Greek), ήθος (íthos) [neuter] (Greek), morāle [feminine] (Latvian), нра́вственность (nrávstvennostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), moraltachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic)
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-IijHjLAY Disambiguation of 'set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct': 13 38 15 5 15 13 1 Disambiguation of 'set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct': 13 39 15 5 15 13 2
  3. (countable) A set of personal guiding principles for conduct or a general notion of how to behave, whether respectable or not. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Directives Synonyms (personal guiding principles): morals Translations (personal guiding principles): е́тика (étika) [feminine] (Bulgarian), moraali (Finnish), periaatteet [plural] (Finnish), moralidade [feminine] (Galician), ηθική (ithikí) [feminine] (Greek), ήθος (íthos) [neuter] (Greek), morāle [feminine] (Latvian), moralitate [feminine] (Romanian), мора́ль (morálʹ) [feminine] (Russian), нра́вственность (nrávstvennostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), moraltachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), erdem (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-i1yoK4lh Disambiguation of Directives: 12 6 10 10 23 27 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, English undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 7 12 7 30 25 7 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 15 8 12 7 25 25 7 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 14 8 13 7 28 24 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 7 11 7 29 25 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 12 6 30 25 6 Disambiguation of 'personal guiding principles': 2 3 80 3 4 6 3 Disambiguation of 'personal guiding principles': 2 3 80 3 4 6 3
  4. (countable, archaic) A lesson or pronouncement which contains advice about proper behavior. Tags: archaic, countable Categories (topical): Directives Synonyms (lesson or pronouncement which contains advice): homily Translations (lesson or pronouncement): 道德 (dàodé) (Chinese Mandarin), opettavainen tarina (Finnish), morāle [feminine] (Latvian)
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-3lsPPDtp Disambiguation of Directives: 12 6 10 10 23 27 10 Disambiguation of 'lesson or pronouncement which contains advice': 8 3 5 60 11 11 2 Disambiguation of 'lesson or pronouncement': 2 2 2 86 3 4 2
  5. (countable) A morality play. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-vC8gCt8Y Disambiguation of Directives: 12 6 10 10 23 27 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, English undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 7 12 7 30 25 7 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 15 8 12 7 25 25 7 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 14 8 13 7 28 24 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 7 11 7 29 25 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 12 6 30 25 6
  6. (uncountable, rare) Moral philosophy, the branch of philosophy which studies the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil. Tags: rare, uncountable Categories (topical): Directives, Ethics Synonyms (branch of philosophy): ethics, moral philosophy Translations (branch of philosophy): etiikka (Finnish), moraalifilosofia (Finnish), ηθική (ithikí) [feminine] (Greek), мора́ль (morálʹ) [feminine] (Russian), kasanlingan (Tagalog), etik (Turkish), töre bilimi (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-j2TEaMDA Disambiguation of Directives: 12 6 10 10 23 27 10 Disambiguation of Ethics: 4 3 2 4 2 58 27 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ity, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Nepali translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Old Irish translations, Terms with Pashto translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uyghur translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with Yiddish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 7 12 7 30 25 7 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ity: 15 8 12 7 25 25 7 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 14 8 13 7 28 24 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 6 8 4 19 38 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 7 11 7 29 25 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 7 12 6 30 25 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 14 7 10 9 20 30 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 14 7 11 9 20 29 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 15 7 11 7 22 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 14 7 11 9 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 15 7 10 9 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 14 7 10 8 21 31 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 14 7 11 9 20 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 13 6 9 6 19 37 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 15 8 11 6 22 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 14 7 11 7 22 30 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 15 8 11 7 22 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 7 11 9 20 29 11 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 15 8 11 6 23 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 15 8 11 9 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 15 7 10 9 21 29 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 13 6 10 8 20 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 14 6 11 11 19 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 15 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 15 7 11 6 23 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 14 7 10 5 21 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 13 6 9 8 19 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 14 6 10 8 21 31 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 15 7 11 6 23 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 16 7 11 8 20 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 14 7 13 8 20 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 15 7 11 6 23 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Nepali translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 7 10 9 20 30 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Irish translations: 15 7 10 8 20 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Pashto translations: 15 7 11 6 23 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 14 5 11 5 21 37 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 8 11 9 20 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 7 11 9 20 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 14 7 10 5 21 33 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 14 7 11 5 23 31 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 6 10 7 19 34 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 15 7 11 9 20 29 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 15 7 10 8 20 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 15 7 11 8 21 29 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 14 7 11 7 22 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Uyghur translations: 14 7 10 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 14 7 11 8 21 30 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 13 6 10 7 19 33 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 15 8 12 6 22 29 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 15 7 11 7 22 30 9 Disambiguation of 'branch of philosophy': 1 2 2 2 2 89 3 Disambiguation of 'branch of philosophy': 1 2 2 2 2 89 3
  7. (countable, rare) A particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil. Tags: countable, rare Categories (topical): Directives Synonyms (particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness): ethics [usually], moral philosophy [usually] Translations (particular theory): etiikka (Finnish), moraalifilosofia (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-morality-en-noun-l6u7WB7w Disambiguation of Directives: 12 6 10 10 23 27 10 Disambiguation of 'particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness': 3 1 1 3 2 31 59 Disambiguation of 'particular theory': 3 2 2 3 3 13 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: antimorality, morality play, morality police, morality tale Related terms: moral, morale, moralise, moralize, moralism, morals, mores

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct”",
      "word": "amorality"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct”",
      "word": "immorality"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antimorality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morality play"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morality police"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morality tale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "moralité"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman moralité",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "moralité"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French moralité",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "mōrālitās",
        "4": "",
        "5": "manner, characteristic, character"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin mōrālitās (“manner, characteristic, character”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mōrālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "relating to manners or morals"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "moral",
        "3": "ity"
      },
      "expansion": "moral + -ity",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman moralité, Middle French moralité, from Late Latin mōrālitās (“manner, characteristic, character”), from Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”), from mōs (“manner, custom”). equivalent to moral + -ity.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moralities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "morality (countable and uncountable, plural moralities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moralise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moralize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moralism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morals"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mores"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 12 7 30 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 12 7 25 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 13 7 28 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 11 7 29 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 12 6 30 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 10 10 23 27 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1840 May, Thomas Carlyle, “(please specify the page)”, in On Heroes, Hero-Worship and The Heroic in History, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1840, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Without morality, intellect were impossible for him; a thoroughly immoral man could not know anything at all! To know a thing, what we can call knowing, a man must first love the thing, sympathize with it: that is, be virtuously related to it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910 November, Jack London, “Actors’ Description of Characters”, in Theft: A Play in Four Acts, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., →OCLC, page x:",
          "text": "Ellery Jackson-Hubbard. […] A man radiating prosperity, optimism and selfishness. Has no morality whatever. Is a conscious individualist, cold-blooded, pitiless, working only for himself, and believing in nothing but himself.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, G. K. Chesterton, chapter 16, in Appreciations and Criticisms of the Works of Charles Dickens:",
          "text": "Science and art without morality are not dangerous in the sense commonly supposed. They are not dangerous like a fire, but dangerous like a fog.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965 April 30, “King Moves North”, in Time:",
          "text": "It may be true that you cannot legislate morality, but behavior can be regulated.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results."
      ],
      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-zp8FONSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "Recognition",
          "recognition"
        ],
        [
          "distinction",
          "distinction"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "obedience",
          "obedience"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ],
        [
          "conduct",
          "conduct"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "disposition",
          "disposition"
        ],
        [
          "behaving",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "decency"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "rectitude"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "righteousness"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "uprightness"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "virtuousness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔaḵlāq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "أَخْلَاق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔaḵlāqiyya",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أَخْلَاقِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "baroyakanutʻyun",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "բարոյականություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "əxlaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "marálʹ",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мара́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "akholak",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "আখলাক"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "nōitikota",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "নৈতিকতা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "morál",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мора́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàodé",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "道德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morálka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moraal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "moraal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "moraali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "morali",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "მორალი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Moralität"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ithikí",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ηθική"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sadācār",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सदाचार"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "axlāq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अख़लाक़"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "naitiktā",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "नैतिकता"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "erkölcs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "siðferði"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "moralitas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "sopan santun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moráltacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mórálus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "alt": "どうとく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "dōtoku",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "道徳"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "aqylaq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ақылақ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "moral",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "мораль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "səylaʼthɔə",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "សីលធម៌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "thŏəm caʼreyaa",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ធម្មចរិយា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "alt": "道德",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "dodeok",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "도덕"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "moral",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "мораль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ahlak",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ахлак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sī la tham",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ສີລະທຳ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mōrālitās"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morāle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "moral",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "морал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "akhlak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sadācāraṁ",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "സദാചാരം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "dhāṟmmikata",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ധാർമ്മികത"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "beasaght"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "naitiktā",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "नैतिकता"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "axlāq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اخلاق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "axlâq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "اخلاق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Sittenlia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralność"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "moralitate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "morálʹ",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мора́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "étika",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "э́тика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moraltachd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мо̀ра̄л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mòrāl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morálka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sedlighet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "kasanlingan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "kagandahang-asal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "axloq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ахлоқ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "äxlaq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "әхлак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǐin-tam",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ศีลธรรม"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ahlak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "aktöre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "sağtöre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ahlak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "morálʹ",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мора́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "axlāq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "اخلاق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "exlaq",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "ئەخلاق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "axloq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 15 5 3 2 4 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
          "word": "đạo đức"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912 (date written), [George] Bernard Shaw, “Pygmalion”, in Androcles and the Lion, Overruled, Pygmalion, London: Constable and Company, published 1916, →OCLC, Act V, page 173:",
          "text": "I have to live for others and not for myself: thats middle class morality.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1917, William MacLeod Raine, chapter 14, in The Yukon Trail:",
          "text": "He smiled a little. \"Morality is the average conduct of the average man at a given time and place. It is based on custom and expediency.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A set of social rules, customs, traditions, beliefs, or practices which specify proper, acceptable forms of conduct."
      ],
      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-IijHjLAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "traditions",
          "traditions"
        ],
        [
          "belief",
          "belief"
        ],
        [
          "practice",
          "practice"
        ],
        [
          "proper",
          "proper"
        ],
        [
          "acceptable",
          "acceptable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A set of social rules, customs, traditions, beliefs, or practices which specify proper, acceptable forms of conduct."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 38 15 5 15 13 1",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "word": "conventions"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 38 15 5 15 13 1",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "word": "morals"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 38 15 5 15 13 1",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "word": "mores"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nrávstvenost",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нра́вственост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàodé",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "word": "道德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "word": "moraali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "tavat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "íthi",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ήθη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "íthos",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ήθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morāle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nrávstvennostʹ",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нра́вственность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 39 15 5 15 13 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moraltachd"
        }
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          "_dis": "12 6 10 10 23 27 10",
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Communication",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "ref": "1781, Samuel Johnson, “Sheffield”, in Lives of the Poets:",
          "text": "His morality was such as naturally proceeds from loose opinions.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994 November 4, “Man Convicted of Murder in '92 Bludgeoning”, in San Jose Mercury News, page 2B:",
          "text": "Deputy District Attorney Bill Tingle called Jones \"the devil's right-hand man\" and said he should be punished for his \"atrocious morality.\"",
          "type": "quote"
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      "glosses": [
        "A set of personal guiding principles for conduct or a general notion of how to behave, whether respectable or not."
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      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-i1yoK4lh",
      "links": [
        [
          "guiding",
          "guiding"
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        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "respectable",
          "respectable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A set of personal guiding principles for conduct or a general notion of how to behave, whether respectable or not."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "word": "morals"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "étika",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "е́тика"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "word": "moraali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "periaatteet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ithikí",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ηθική"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "íthos",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ήθος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morāle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moralitate"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "morálʹ",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мора́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nrávstvennostʹ",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "нра́вственность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "moraltachd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 80 3 4 6 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "personal guiding principles",
          "word": "erdem"
        }
      ]
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 6 10 10 23 27 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1824, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 16, in St. Ronan's Well:",
          "text": "\"She had done her duty\"—\"she left the matter to them that had a charge anent such things\"—and \"Providence would bring the mystery to light in his own fitting time\"—such were the moralities with which the good dame consoled herself.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1882, William Makepeace Thackeray, “Vanitas Vanitatum”, in Ballads, page 195:",
          "text": "What mean these stale moralities, / Sir Preacher, from your desk you mumble?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lesson or pronouncement which contains advice about proper behavior."
      ],
      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-3lsPPDtp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesson",
          "lesson"
        ],
        [
          "pronouncement",
          "pronouncement"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, archaic) A lesson or pronouncement which contains advice about proper behavior."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 3 5 60 11 11 2",
          "sense": "lesson or pronouncement which contains advice",
          "word": "homily"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 86 3 4 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàodé",
          "sense": "lesson or pronouncement",
          "word": "道德"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 86 3 4 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "lesson or pronouncement",
          "word": "opettavainen tarina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 86 3 4 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "lesson or pronouncement",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "morāle"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 12 7 30 25 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "14 8 13 7 28 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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            "Undefined derivations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "14 7 11 7 29 25 7",
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        {
          "_dis": "14 7 12 6 30 25 6",
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          "_dis": "12 6 10 10 23 27 10",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A morality play."
      ],
      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-vC8gCt8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "morality play",
          "morality play"
        ]
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        "(countable) A morality play."
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      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
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        {
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 10 8 20 33 9",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
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        {
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        {
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          "ref": "1953, J. Kemp, “Review of The Claim of Morality by N.H.G. Robinson”, in The Philosophical Quarterly, volume 3, number 12, page 278:",
          "text": "Robinson sums up the conclusion of the first part of his book as being \"that the task of the moralist is to set in their proper relation to one another the three different types of moral judgment . . . and so reveal the field of morality as a single self-coherent system\".",
          "type": "quote"
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        "Moral philosophy, the branch of philosophy which studies the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
      ],
      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-j2TEaMDA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Moral philosophy",
          "moral philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
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          "ground",
          "ground"
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          "rightness",
          "rightness"
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        "(uncountable, rare) Moral philosophy, the branch of philosophy which studies the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
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          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "word": "moral philosophy"
        }
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        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "word": "etiikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "word": "moraalifilosofia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ithikí",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ηθική"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "morálʹ",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мора́ль"
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        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "word": "kasanlingan"
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        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "word": "etik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 2 2 89 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "branch of philosophy",
          "word": "töre bilimi"
        }
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "12 6 10 10 23 27 10",
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          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "en:Directives",
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            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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        }
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        {
          "ref": "1954, Bernard Mayo, “Ethics and Moral Controversy”, in The Philosophical Quarterly, volume 4, number 14, page 11:",
          "text": "Hume's morality which ‘implies some sentiment common to all mankind’; Kant's morality for all rational beings; Butler's morality with its presupposition of ‘uniformity of conscience’.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "A particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
      ],
      "id": "en-morality-en-noun-l6u7WB7w",
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        ]
      ],
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        "(countable, rare) A particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 1 3 2 31 59",
          "sense": "particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "ethics"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 1 3 2 31 59",
          "sense": "particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness",
          "tags": [
            "usually"
          ],
          "word": "moral philosophy"
        }
      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 2 3 3 13 75",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "particular theory",
          "word": "etiikka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 2 2 3 3 13 75",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "particular theory",
          "word": "moraalifilosofia"
        }
      ]
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}
{
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    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Nepali translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Old Irish translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antimorality"
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    {
      "word": "morality play"
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    {
      "word": "morality police"
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      "word": "morality tale"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "LL.",
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        "2": "moral",
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  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman moralité, Middle French moralité, from Late Latin mōrālitās (“manner, characteristic, character”), from Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”), from mōs (“manner, custom”). equivalent to moral + -ity.",
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      "form": "moralities",
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        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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          "ref": "1840 May, Thomas Carlyle, “(please specify the page)”, in On Heroes, Hero-Worship and The Heroic in History, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1840, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Without morality, intellect were impossible for him; a thoroughly immoral man could not know anything at all! To know a thing, what we can call knowing, a man must first love the thing, sympathize with it: that is, be virtuously related to it.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1910 November, Jack London, “Actors’ Description of Characters”, in Theft: A Play in Four Acts, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., →OCLC, page x:",
          "text": "Ellery Jackson-Hubbard. […] A man radiating prosperity, optimism and selfishness. Has no morality whatever. Is a conscious individualist, cold-blooded, pitiless, working only for himself, and believing in nothing but himself.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, G. K. Chesterton, chapter 16, in Appreciations and Criticisms of the Works of Charles Dickens:",
          "text": "Science and art without morality are not dangerous in the sense commonly supposed. They are not dangerous like a fire, but dangerous like a fog.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1965 April 30, “King Moves North”, in Time:",
          "text": "It may be true that you cannot legislate morality, but behavior can be regulated.",
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        "Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results."
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        "(uncountable) Recognition of the distinction between good and evil or between right and wrong; respect for and obedience to the rules of right conduct; the mental disposition or characteristic of behaving in a manner intended to produce morally good results."
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          "text": "I have to live for others and not for myself: thats middle class morality.",
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          "ref": "1917, William MacLeod Raine, chapter 14, in The Yukon Trail:",
          "text": "He smiled a little. \"Morality is the average conduct of the average man at a given time and place. It is based on custom and expediency.\"",
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          "ref": "1994 November 4, “Man Convicted of Murder in '92 Bludgeoning”, in San Jose Mercury News, page 2B:",
          "text": "Deputy District Attorney Bill Tingle called Jones \"the devil's right-hand man\" and said he should be punished for his \"atrocious morality.\"",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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          "ref": "1824, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 16, in St. Ronan's Well:",
          "text": "\"She had done her duty\"—\"she left the matter to them that had a charge anent such things\"—and \"Providence would bring the mystery to light in his own fitting time\"—such were the moralities with which the good dame consoled herself.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "1882, William Makepeace Thackeray, “Vanitas Vanitatum”, in Ballads, page 195:",
          "text": "What mean these stale moralities, / Sir Preacher, from your desk you mumble?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "(countable, archaic) A lesson or pronouncement which contains advice about proper behavior."
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        "countable"
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        "A morality play."
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        "(countable) A morality play."
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        "(uncountable, rare) Moral philosophy, the branch of philosophy which studies the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
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        {
          "ref": "1954, Bernard Mayo, “Ethics and Moral Controversy”, in The Philosophical Quarterly, volume 4, number 14, page 11:",
          "text": "Hume's morality which ‘implies some sentiment common to all mankind’; Kant's morality for all rational beings; Butler's morality with its presupposition of ‘uniformity of conscience’.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "theory",
          "theory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, rare) A particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness, good, and evil."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈɹælɪti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-morality.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morality.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morality.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-morality.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ælɪti"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "decency"
    },
    {
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "rectitude"
    },
    {
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "righteousness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "uprightness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "virtuousness"
    },
    {
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "word": "morals"
    },
    {
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "word": "conventions"
    },
    {
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "word": "morals"
    },
    {
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "word": "mores"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lesson or pronouncement which contains advice",
      "word": "homily"
    },
    {
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "ethics"
    },
    {
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "moral philosophy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "ethics"
    },
    {
      "sense": "particular theory concerning the grounds and nature of rightness, wrongness",
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ],
      "word": "moral philosophy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔaḵlāq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "أَخْلَاق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔaḵlāqiyya",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أَخْلَاقِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "baroyakanutʻyun",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "բարոյականություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "əxlaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "marálʹ",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мара́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "akholak",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "আখলাক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "nōitikota",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "নৈতিকতা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "morál",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мора́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàodé",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "道德"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morálka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moraal"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "moraal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "moraali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "morali",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "მორალი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Moralität"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ithikí",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ηθική"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sadācār",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सदाचार"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "axlāq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अख़लाक़"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "naitiktā",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "नैतिकता"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "erkölcs"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "siðferði"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "moralitas"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "sopan santun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moráltacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mórálus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralità"
    },
    {
      "alt": "どうとく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "dōtoku",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "道徳"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "aqylaq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ақылақ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "moral",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "мораль"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "səylaʼthɔə",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "សីលធម៌"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "thŏəm caʼreyaa",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ធម្មចរិយា"
    },
    {
      "alt": "道德",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "dodeok",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "도덕"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "moral",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "мораль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ahlak",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ахлак"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sī la tham",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ສີລະທຳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mōrālitās"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morāle"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "moral",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "морал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "akhlak"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sadācāraṁ",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "സദാചാരം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "dhāṟmmikata",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ധാർമ്മികത"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "beasaght"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "naitiktā",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "नैतिकता"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "axlāq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اخلاق"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "axlâq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "اخلاق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Sittenlia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralność"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "moralitate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "morálʹ",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мора́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "étika",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "э́тика"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moraltachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мо̀ра̄л"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mòrāl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morálka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morala"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sedlighet"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "kasanlingan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "kagandahang-asal"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "axloq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ахлоқ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "äxlaq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "әхлак"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǐin-tam",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ศีลธรรม"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ahlak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "aktöre"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "sağtöre"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ahlak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "morálʹ",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мора́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "axlāq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "اخلاق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "exlaq",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "ئەخلاق"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "axloq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "recognition of or obedience to the rules of right conduct",
      "word": "đạo đức"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "étika",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "е́тика"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "word": "moraali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "periaatteet"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ithikí",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ηθική"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "íthos",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ήθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morāle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moralitate"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "morálʹ",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мора́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nrávstvennostʹ",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нра́вственность"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moraltachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "personal guiding principles",
      "word": "erdem"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nrávstvenost",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нра́вственост"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàodé",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "word": "道德"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "word": "moraali"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "tavat"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moral"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "íthi",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ήθη"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "íthos",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ήθος"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morāle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nrávstvennostʹ",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нра́вственность"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "set of customs, traditions, rules of conduct",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "moraltachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàodé",
      "sense": "lesson or pronouncement",
      "word": "道德"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "lesson or pronouncement",
      "word": "opettavainen tarina"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "lesson or pronouncement",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "morāle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "etiikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "moraalifilosofia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ithikí",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ηθική"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "morálʹ",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мора́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "kasanlingan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "etik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "branch of philosophy",
      "word": "töre bilimi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "particular theory",
      "word": "etiikka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "particular theory",
      "word": "moraalifilosofia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "morality"
}

Download raw JSONL data for morality meaning in All languages combined (30.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.