See monosaccharide on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for monosaccharide meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
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"2": "mono",
"3": "saccharide"
},
"expansion": "mono- + saccharide",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From mono- + saccharide.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monosaccharides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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{
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"expansion": "monosaccharide (plural monosaccharides)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
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{
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{
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"parents": [
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
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"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "disaccharide"
},
{
"word": "trisaccharide"
},
{
"word": "tetrasaccharide"
},
{
"word": "oligosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "polysaccharide"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A simple sugar such as glucose, fructose or deoxyribose that has a single ring"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "carbohydrate"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "triose"
},
{
"word": "tetrose"
},
{
"word": "pentose"
},
{
"word": "hexose"
},
{
"word": "heptose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "glucose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "fructose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "deoxyribose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "sarmentose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "aldose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "enose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "septanose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "octanose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "galactose"
}
],
"id": "en-monosaccharide-en-noun-EO2S30kW",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"glucose",
"glucose"
],
[
"fructose",
"fructose"
],
[
"deoxyribose",
"deoxyribose"
],
[
"single",
"single"
],
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A simple sugar such as glucose, fructose or deoxyribose that has a single ring"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monosugar"
},
{
"word": "simple sugar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "monosaccharide"
}
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacàrid"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "單醣"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daan¹ tong⁴",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖 or 單糖"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daan¹ tong⁴",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "單醣"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "單糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "tan-thn̂g",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "單醣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāntáng",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖 or 單糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāntáng",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacharid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monosakarido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monosakkaridi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosaccharide"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ose"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "monosakaridi",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "მონოსაქარიდი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Monosaccharid"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monoszacharid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosaccaride"
},
{
"alt": "たんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tantō",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "単糖"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacharyd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monossacarídeo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monossacarídio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monozaharidă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monosaxarid",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моносахарид"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosaharid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacárido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "monosackarid"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monosakkarit"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"monosaccharide"
]
}
],
"word": "monosaccharide"
}
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"etymology_text": "From mono- + saccharide.",
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"word": "monosaccharide"
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{
"coordinate_terms": [
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"word": "disaccharide"
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{
"word": "trisaccharide"
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"word": "tetrasaccharide"
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"word": "oligosaccharide"
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"word": "triose"
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{
"word": "tetrose"
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{
"word": "pentose"
},
{
"word": "hexose"
},
{
"word": "heptose"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "glucose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "fructose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "deoxyribose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "sarmentose"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "aldose"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "enose"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "septanose"
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"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "octanose"
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{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "galactose"
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"glosses": [
"A simple sugar such as glucose, fructose or deoxyribose that has a single ring"
],
"links": [
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[
"simple",
"simple"
],
[
"sugar",
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],
[
"glucose",
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],
[
"fructose",
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[
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],
[
"single",
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[
"ring",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A simple sugar such as glucose, fructose or deoxyribose that has a single ring"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "monosugar"
},
{
"word": "simple sugar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:monosaccharide",
"word": "monosaccharide"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacàrid"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "單醣"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daan¹ tong⁴",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖 or 單糖"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daan¹ tong⁴",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "單醣"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "單糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "tan-thn̂g",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "單醣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāntáng",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖 or 單糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dāntáng",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "单糖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacharid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monosakarido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monosakkaridi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosaccharide"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ose"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "monosakaridi",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "მონოსაქარიდი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Monosaccharid"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monoszacharid"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosaccaride"
},
{
"alt": "たんとう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tantō",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "単糖"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacharyd"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monossacarídeo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monossacarídio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "monozaharidă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monosaxarid",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моносахарид"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosaharid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monosacárido"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "monosackarid"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a simple sugar, composed of a single ring",
"word": "monosakkarit"
}
],
"word": "monosaccharide"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.