See merenda on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "it", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian merenda", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian merenda, from Latin merenda.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "merenda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merend", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "merendě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "dancing event" ], "id": "en-merenda-cs-noun-OJRsLBjc", "links": [ [ "dancing", "dancing" ], [ "event", "event" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dancing event" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "veselice" }, { "word": "zábava" }, { "word": "veselka" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "boiled plums or plum jam with cream" ], "id": "en-merenda-cs-noun-D2rNxM4o", "links": [ [ "plums", "plums" ], [ "plum", "plum" ], [ "jam", "jam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) boiled plums or plum jam with cream" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mashed strawberries with cream" ], "id": "en-merenda-cs-noun-jxrJqjsA", "links": [ [ "strawberries", "strawberries" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) mashed strawberries with cream" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmɛrɛnda]" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "merendar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "quitamerendas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese merenda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Portuguese merenda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish merienda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Italian merenda", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese merenda, from Latin merenda. Cognate with Portuguese merenda, Spanish merienda, Italian merenda.", "forms": [ { "form": "merendas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f (plural merendas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nuncheon; late afternoon snack" ], "id": "en-merenda-gl-noun-~RaIZCZS", "links": [ [ "nuncheon", "nuncheon" ], [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 62 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a light meal or snack had in between main meals" ], "id": "en-merenda-gl-noun-xbL4Det9", "links": [ [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 29 44", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Meals", "orig": "gl:Meals", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "picnic" ], "id": "en-merenda-gl-noun-6Hi1IZUI", "links": [ [ "picnic", "picnic" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈɾenda/" }, { "ipa": "[meˈɾen̪.d̪ɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-enda" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "merendina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "merendero" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "merenda", "4": "", "5": "light evening meal" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda (“light evening meal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Portuguese merenda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish merienda", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Galician and Portuguese merenda, Spanish merienda.", "forms": [ { "form": "merende", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f (plural merende)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "me‧rèn‧da" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "snack (usually an afternoon snack)" ], "id": "en-merenda-it-noun--H7eGYgP", "links": [ [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spuntino" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tea, break" ], "id": "en-merenda-it-noun-Xcvx~mdW", "links": [ [ "tea", "tea" ], [ "break", "break" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 11 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "picnic" ], "id": "en-merenda-it-noun-6Hi1IZUI", "links": [ [ "picnic", "picnic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "picnic" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈrɛn.da/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnda" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Happypheasant-merenda.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "mirindi" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: mirindi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: mirindi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "merinde" }, "expansion": "Romanian: merinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: merinde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "marianda", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "marianda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "marianda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Italian: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: merenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "merenna" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: merenna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: merenna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "mirenna" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: mirenna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: mirenna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "brenda", "3": "branda" }, "expansion": "Emilian: brenda, branda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: brenda, branda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "mirinde" }, "expansion": "Friulian: mirinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: mirinde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Istriot: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: marenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "marënda" }, "expansion": "Ladin: marënda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: marënda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: marenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "brenda" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: brenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: brenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Romansch: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: marenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Marend", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Marend", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Marend" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "marenn", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Mòcheno: marenn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Mòcheno: marenn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Venetan: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: marenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "maren", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: maren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: maren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "marendar" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: marendar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: marendar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "marende" }, "expansion": "Old French: marende", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: marende" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "mairande" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: mairande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: mairande" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "marinde" }, "expansion": "Walloon: marinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: marinde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "brenna", "3": "berienda", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: brenna, berienda (Cheso, Tensino), brienda (Chistabín, Lanuza, Sobrarbe), brenda (other dialects), brena (Chistabín, Ribagorçan), berienda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: brenna, berienda (Cheso, Tensino), brienda (Chistabín, Lanuza, Sobrarbe), brenda (other dialects), brena (Chistabín, Ribagorçan), berienda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "berena" }, "expansion": "Catalan: berena", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: berena" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Occitan: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: merenda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Asturian: merienda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: merienda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: merenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Galician: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: merenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: merenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish: merienda\n→ Moroccan Arabic: ميريندا\n→ Tagalog: merienda", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Spanish: merienda\n→ Moroccan Arabic: ميريندا\n→ Tagalog: merienda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: merenda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)mer-", "id": "allot" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From mereō (“earn, deserve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "merendae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "merenda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merenda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "merenda<1>" }, "expansion": "merenda f (genitive merendae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "merenda<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Meals", "orig": "la:Meals", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "collation, light evening meal, an afternoon luncheon" ], "id": "en-merenda-la-noun-3C7Em1tr", "links": [ [ "collation", "collation" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "afternoon", "afternoon" ], [ "luncheon", "luncheon" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 51", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Food and drink", "orig": "la:Food and drink", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Meals", "orig": "la:Meals", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a taste" ], "id": "en-merenda-la-noun-YM8ykYNO", "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈren.da/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɛˈrɛn̪d̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈren.da/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[meˈrɛn̪d̪ä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "merendar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "merendeiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese merenda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "merenda", "4": "", "5": "light evening meal" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda (“light evening meal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish merienda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "berena" }, "expansion": "Catalan berena", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese merenda, from Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Spanish merienda and Catalan berena.", "forms": [ { "form": "merendas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f (plural merendas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "me‧ren‧da" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a meal eaten by students in school" ], "id": "en-merenda-pt-noun-qKaLSTgK", "links": [ [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dunch (small meal between lunch and dinner)" ], "id": "en-merenda-pt-noun-ODnVziVq", "links": [ [ "dunch", "dunch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "snack" ], "id": "en-merenda-pt-noun-~0iKuHM-", "links": [ [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lanche" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.da/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɨˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ẽdɐ" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "merenda", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "me‧ren‧da" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 3 4 2 7 3 2 1 3 3 3 23 3 3 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 3 1 8 2 1 1 2 2 2 28 2 2 39 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 6 3 49 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "merendar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of merendar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-merenda-pt-verb-pu6Ja2HB", "links": [ [ "merendar", "merendar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "merendar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of merendar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-merenda-pt-verb-QMZJOc~c", "links": [ [ "merendar", "merendar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.da/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɨˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ẽdɐ" } ], "word": "merenda" }
{ "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech feminine nouns", "Czech hard feminine nouns", "Czech lemmas", "Czech nouns", "Czech terms borrowed from Italian", "Czech terms derived from Italian", "Czech terms derived from Latin", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "it", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian merenda", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "la", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian merenda, from Latin merenda.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cs-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "merenda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merend", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "merendy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "merendě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendách", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendou", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f", "name": "cs-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "cs-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "dancing event" ], "links": [ [ "dancing", "dancing" ], [ "event", "event" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) dancing event" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "veselice" }, { "word": "zábava" }, { "word": "veselka" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Czech dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "boiled plums or plum jam with cream" ], "links": [ [ "plums", "plums" ], [ "plum", "plum" ], [ "jam", "jam" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) boiled plums or plum jam with cream" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Czech dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "mashed strawberries with cream" ], "links": [ [ "strawberries", "strawberries" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) mashed strawberries with cream" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmɛrɛnda]" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/enda", "Rhymes:Galician/enda/3 syllables", "gl:Meals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "merendar" }, { "word": "quitamerendas" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese merenda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Portuguese merenda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish merienda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Italian merenda", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese merenda, from Latin merenda. Cognate with Portuguese merenda, Spanish merienda, Italian merenda.", "forms": [ { "form": "merendas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f (plural merendas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "nuncheon; late afternoon snack" ], "links": [ [ "nuncheon", "nuncheon" ], [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a light meal or snack had in between main meals" ], "links": [ [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "picnic" ], "links": [ [ "picnic", "picnic" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈɾenda/" }, { "ipa": "[meˈɾen̪.d̪ɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-enda" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛnda", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛnda/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "merendina" }, { "word": "merendero" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "merenda", "4": "", "5": "light evening meal" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda (“light evening meal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Portuguese merenda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish merienda", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Galician and Portuguese merenda, Spanish merienda.", "forms": [ { "form": "merende", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f (plural merende)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "me‧rèn‧da" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "snack (usually an afternoon snack)" ], "links": [ [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "spuntino" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "tea, break" ], "links": [ [ "tea", "tea" ], [ "break", "break" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "picnic" ], "links": [ [ "picnic", "picnic" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "picnic" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈrɛn.da/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnda" }, { "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-Happypheasant-merenda.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-Happypheasant-merenda.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)mer- (allot)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Food and drink", "la:Meals" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "mirindi" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: mirindi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: mirindi" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "merinde" }, "expansion": "Romanian: merinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: merinde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "marianda", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "marianda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "marianda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Italian: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: merenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nap", "2": "merenna" }, "expansion": "Neapolitan: merenna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Neapolitan: merenna" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "mirenna" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: mirenna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: mirenna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "egl", "2": "brenda", "3": "branda" }, "expansion": "Emilian: brenda, branda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Emilian: brenda, branda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "mirinde" }, "expansion": "Friulian: mirinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: mirinde" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Istriot: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Istriot: marenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lld", "2": "marënda" }, "expansion": "Ladin: marënda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladin: marënda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: marenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rgn", "2": "brenda" }, "expansion": "Romagnol: brenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romagnol: brenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Romansch: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: marenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Marend", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Marend", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Marend" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mhn", "2": "marenn", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Mòcheno: marenn", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Mòcheno: marenn" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "marenda" }, "expansion": "Venetan: marenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: marenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "maren", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: maren", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: maren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "marendar" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: marendar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: marendar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "marende" }, "expansion": "Old French: marende", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: marende" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-brg", "2": "mairande" }, "expansion": "Bourguignon: mairande", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bourguignon: mairande" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "marinde" }, "expansion": "Walloon: marinde", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: marinde" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "brenna", "3": "berienda", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: brenna, berienda (Cheso, Tensino), brienda (Chistabín, Lanuza, Sobrarbe), brenda (other dialects), brena (Chistabín, Ribagorçan), berienda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: brenna, berienda (Cheso, Tensino), brienda (Chistabín, Lanuza, Sobrarbe), brenda (other dialects), brena (Chistabín, Ribagorçan), berienda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "berena" }, "expansion": "Catalan: berena", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: berena" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Occitan: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: merenda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Asturian: merienda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: merienda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: merenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Galician: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: merenda" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: merenda" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish: merienda\n→ Moroccan Arabic: ميريندا\n→ Tagalog: merienda", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Spanish: merienda\n→ Moroccan Arabic: ميريندا\n→ Tagalog: merienda" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: merenda", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: merenda" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)mer-", "id": "allot" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From mereō (“earn, deserve”).", "forms": [ { "form": "merendae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "merenda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendārum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merendā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "merendīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "merenda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "merendae", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "merenda<1>" }, "expansion": "merenda f (genitive merendae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "merenda<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "collation, light evening meal, an afternoon luncheon" ], "links": [ [ "collation", "collation" ], [ "meal", "meal" ], [ "afternoon", "afternoon" ], [ "luncheon", "luncheon" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a taste" ], "links": [ [ "taste", "taste" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈren.da/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɛˈrɛn̪d̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈren.da/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[meˈrɛn̪d̪ä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽdɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽdɐ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "merendar" }, { "word": "merendeiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "merenda" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese merenda", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "merenda", "4": "", "5": "light evening meal" }, "expansion": "Latin merenda (“light evening meal”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "merienda" }, "expansion": "Spanish merienda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "berena" }, "expansion": "Catalan berena", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese merenda, from Latin merenda (“light evening meal”). Compare Spanish merienda and Catalan berena.", "forms": [ { "form": "merendas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "merenda f (plural merendas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "me‧ren‧da" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a meal eaten by students in school" ], "links": [ [ "meal", "meal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dunch (small meal between lunch and dinner)" ], "links": [ [ "dunch", "dunch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "snack" ], "links": [ [ "snack", "snack" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lanche" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.da/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɨˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ẽdɐ" } ], "word": "merenda" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽdɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ẽdɐ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "merenda", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "me‧ren‧da" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "merendar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of merendar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "merendar", "merendar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "merendar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of merendar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "merendar", "merendar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/meˈɾẽ.da/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɨˈɾẽ.dɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ẽdɐ" } ], "word": "merenda" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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