See mats on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mat"
],
"id": "en-mats-en-noun-t9HiogAz",
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæts/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 47 21 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 47 20 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of mat"
],
"id": "en-mats-en-verb-vCXrWfib",
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæts/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "matia"
},
"expansion": "Latin matia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "maț"
},
"expansion": "Romanian maț",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "matza",
"3": "",
"4": "belly"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian matza (“belly”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin matia, probably remade from the plural form. Compare Romanian maț, mațe; also Sardinian matza (“belly”), macia, massa, matta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matsã",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "matsã",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mats n (plural matsã)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "rup",
"name": "Organs",
"orig": "rup:Organs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dizmats"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bowel, intestine"
],
"id": "en-mats-rup-noun-Ze3a-D88",
"links": [
[
"bowel",
"bowel"
],
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "matsu"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mats m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mat"
],
"id": "en-mats-fr-noun-t9HiogAz",
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃"
],
"id": "en-mats-got-romanization-oQwCtZNn",
"links": [
[
"𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃",
"𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaišmatis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaišmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaišmatains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "matains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rudmatis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rudmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rudmatains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirmmatis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirmmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sirmmatains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tumšmatis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tumšmate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tumšmatains"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*mat-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mat-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mē-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mest",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mest (“to throw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mē-ti-",
"3": "",
"4": "measure, wisdom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mē-ti- (“measure, wisdom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mãtas",
"3": "",
"4": "measure, measure unit"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mãtas (“measure, measure unit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́тить",
"3": "",
"4": "to mark, to label"
},
"expansion": "Russian ме́тить (métitʹ, “to mark, to label”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "माति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माति (māti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "matë",
"3": "",
"4": "measure"
},
"expansion": "Albanian matë (“measure”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mat-, from Proto-Indo-European *mē-, *m-et- (“to mark, to measure”), whence also Latvian mest (“to throw”) (older meaning “to measure”, from Proto-Indo-European *mē-ti- (“measure, wisdom”)). The original meaning was thus “measure, mark” (a derived meaning of “compensation, payment (for milling grain)” < “amount measured to be given as payment” is attested in older sources and in some dialects). The semantic evolution was “measure” > “body part used as measure unit” > “small measure / small body part used as measure unit” > “hair” (note that human and animal hair (wool) was an ancient small measure unit among many peoples, including ancient Latvians). In some expressions, traces of the earlier meaning of mats as “small measure unit” can still be seen: uz mata (“correct”), mats matā, ne par matu. Cognates include Lithuanian mãtas (“measure, measure unit”), Russian ме́тить (métitʹ, “to mark, to label”), Sanskrit माति (māti), मिमाति (mā́ti, mimā́ti, “to measure”), Albanian matë (“measure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mats m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "mats m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mat",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60",
"keep-s": "1"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mat",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "1",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mats",
"10": "matiem",
"11": "matā",
"12": "matos",
"13": "mats",
"14": "mati",
"2": "mati",
"3": "matu",
"4": "matus",
"5": "mata",
"6": "matu",
"7": "matam",
"8": "matiem",
"9": "matu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "lv:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "lv:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "light (= blond), red, dark, gray hair",
"text": "gaiši, rudi, tumši, sirmi mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "auburn hair",
"text": "kastaņbrūni mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bushy, curly, smooth hair",
"text": "kupli, sprogaini, gludi mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "normal, greasy, dry hair",
"text": "normāli, taukaini, sausi mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair curls, locks",
"text": "matu cirtas, sprogas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair braid, plait, tress",
"text": "matu pīne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to trim one's hair, to have a haircut",
"text": "apgriezt matus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cut one's hair short",
"text": "nogriezt matus īsus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tu cut off one's hair (to zero)",
"text": "nogriezt, nodzīt matus (uz nulli)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair roller",
"text": "matu rullītis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hairspray",
"text": "matu laka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair oil",
"text": "matu eļļa, mateļļa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hairdo",
"text": "matu (sa)kārtojums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair twists, knots",
"text": "matu mezgls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a girl with gray hair braids is standing next to the traveler",
"text": "līdzās ceļiniekiem stāv meitene ar pelēkām matu pīnēm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the garden an old man without any hair on (his) head was stooping",
"text": "dārzā līkņāja vecs vīrs bez neviena mata uz galvas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(head) hair (set of keratin filaments which grow on the top of a human being's head)"
],
"id": "en-mats-lv-noun-RdvNd2rz",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"set",
"set#English"
],
[
"keratin",
"keratin#English"
],
[
"filament",
"filament#English"
],
[
"grow",
"grow#English"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"human being",
"human being#English"
],
[
"head",
"head#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, usually plural) (head) hair (set of keratin filaments which grow on the top of a human being's head)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"sense": "of \"animal hair\"",
"word": "spalva"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "lv:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian links with ignored alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with ignored alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "lv:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hair shaft (above the skin)",
"text": "mata stiebrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair root (in the skin)",
"text": "mata sakne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair bulb (under the skin)",
"text": "mata sīpols",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on the body, arms and legs hairs are soft (and) thin, they are also called fuzz... eyebrow, eyelid hair (in contrast) is long, stubbly",
"text": "uz ķermeņa, rokām un kājām mati ir maigi, plāni, tos vēl sauc par pūku... uzacu, plakstu mati ir gari, saraini",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "badger skin is not used much in the fur industry, because (its) hairs are coarse and hard",
"text": "āpša ādu kažokrūpniecībā maz izmanto, jo mati rupji un cieti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each keratin filament on the body of human beings or other animals"
],
"id": "en-mats-lv-noun-B5Fpz562",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"keratin",
"keratin"
],
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, singular or plural) each keratin filament on the body of human beings or other animals"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mats]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mats.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Lv-riga-mats.ogg/Lv-riga-mats.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Lv-riga-mats.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:mati"
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "mats m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mat"
],
"id": "en-mats-es-noun-t9HiogAz",
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of mat"
],
"id": "en-mats-sv-noun-qBRXRtQn",
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dizmats"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "matia"
},
"expansion": "Latin matia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "maț"
},
"expansion": "Romanian maț",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "matza",
"3": "",
"4": "belly"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian matza (“belly”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin matia, probably remade from the plural form. Compare Romanian maț, mațe; also Sardinian matza (“belly”), macia, massa, matta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "matsã",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "matsã",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "mats n (plural matsã)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rup:Organs"
],
"glosses": [
"bowel, intestine"
],
"links": [
[
"bowel",
"bowel"
],
[
"intestine",
"intestine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "matsu"
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æts",
"Rhymes:English/æts/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mat"
],
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæts/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æts",
"Rhymes:English/æts/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular simple present indicative of mat"
],
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæts/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æts"
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mats m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mat"
],
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃",
"𐌼𐌰𐍄𐍃#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian links with ignored alt parameters",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Baltic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gaišmatis"
},
{
"word": "gaišmate"
},
{
"word": "gaišmatains"
},
{
"word": "matains"
},
{
"word": "rudmatis"
},
{
"word": "rudmate"
},
{
"word": "rudmatains"
},
{
"word": "sirmmatis"
},
{
"word": "sirmmate"
},
{
"word": "sirmmatains"
},
{
"word": "tumšmatis"
},
{
"word": "tumšmate"
},
{
"word": "tumšmatains"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*mat-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *mat-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mē-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "mest",
"3": "",
"4": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Latvian mest (“to throw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*mē-ti-",
"3": "",
"4": "measure, wisdom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mē-ti- (“measure, wisdom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "mãtas",
"3": "",
"4": "measure, measure unit"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian mãtas (“measure, measure unit”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ме́тить",
"3": "",
"4": "to mark, to label"
},
"expansion": "Russian ме́тить (métitʹ, “to mark, to label”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "माति"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit माति (māti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "matë",
"3": "",
"4": "measure"
},
"expansion": "Albanian matë (“measure”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mat-, from Proto-Indo-European *mē-, *m-et- (“to mark, to measure”), whence also Latvian mest (“to throw”) (older meaning “to measure”, from Proto-Indo-European *mē-ti- (“measure, wisdom”)). The original meaning was thus “measure, mark” (a derived meaning of “compensation, payment (for milling grain)” < “amount measured to be given as payment” is attested in older sources and in some dialects). The semantic evolution was “measure” > “body part used as measure unit” > “small measure / small body part used as measure unit” > “hair” (note that human and animal hair (wool) was an ancient small measure unit among many peoples, including ancient Latvians). In some expressions, traces of the earlier meaning of mats as “small measure unit” can still be seen: uz mata (“correct”), mats matā, ne par matu. Cognates include Lithuanian mãtas (“measure, measure unit”), Russian ме́тить (métitʹ, “to mark, to label”), Sanskrit माति (māti), मिमाति (mā́ti, mimā́ti, “to measure”), Albanian matë (“measure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "mats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "matā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "matos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "mati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "mats m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "mats m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mat",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60",
"keep-s": "1"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mat",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "1",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mats",
"10": "matiem",
"11": "matā",
"12": "matos",
"13": "mats",
"14": "mati",
"2": "mati",
"3": "matu",
"4": "matus",
"5": "mata",
"6": "matu",
"7": "matam",
"8": "matiem",
"9": "matu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "light (= blond), red, dark, gray hair",
"text": "gaiši, rudi, tumši, sirmi mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "auburn hair",
"text": "kastaņbrūni mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bushy, curly, smooth hair",
"text": "kupli, sprogaini, gludi mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "normal, greasy, dry hair",
"text": "normāli, taukaini, sausi mati",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair curls, locks",
"text": "matu cirtas, sprogas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair braid, plait, tress",
"text": "matu pīne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to trim one's hair, to have a haircut",
"text": "apgriezt matus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to cut one's hair short",
"text": "nogriezt matus īsus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tu cut off one's hair (to zero)",
"text": "nogriezt, nodzīt matus (uz nulli)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair roller",
"text": "matu rullītis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hairspray",
"text": "matu laka",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair oil",
"text": "matu eļļa, mateļļa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hairdo",
"text": "matu (sa)kārtojums",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair twists, knots",
"text": "matu mezgls",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a girl with gray hair braids is standing next to the traveler",
"text": "līdzās ceļiniekiem stāv meitene ar pelēkām matu pīnēm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the garden an old man without any hair on (his) head was stooping",
"text": "dārzā līkņāja vecs vīrs bez neviena mata uz galvas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(head) hair (set of keratin filaments which grow on the top of a human being's head)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"set",
"set#English"
],
[
"keratin",
"keratin#English"
],
[
"filament",
"filament#English"
],
[
"grow",
"grow#English"
],
[
"top",
"top#English"
],
[
"human being",
"human being#English"
],
[
"head",
"head#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, usually plural) (head) hair (set of keratin filaments which grow on the top of a human being's head)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"lv:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hair shaft (above the skin)",
"text": "mata stiebrs",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair root (in the skin)",
"text": "mata sakne",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hair bulb (under the skin)",
"text": "mata sīpols",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "on the body, arms and legs hairs are soft (and) thin, they are also called fuzz... eyebrow, eyelid hair (in contrast) is long, stubbly",
"text": "uz ķermeņa, rokām un kājām mati ir maigi, plāni, tos vēl sauc par pūku... uzacu, plakstu mati ir gari, saraini",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "badger skin is not used much in the fur industry, because (its) hairs are coarse and hard",
"text": "āpša ādu kažokrūpniecībā maz izmanto, jo mati rupji un cieti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"each keratin filament on the body of human beings or other animals"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"each",
"each"
],
[
"keratin",
"keratin"
],
[
"filament",
"filament"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"human being",
"human being"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, singular or plural) each keratin filament on the body of human beings or other animals"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine",
"plural",
"singular"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mats]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-mats.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Lv-riga-mats.ogg/Lv-riga-mats.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Lv-riga-mats.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"animal hair\"",
"word": "spalva"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:mati"
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "mats m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of mat"
],
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "mats",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive singular of mat"
],
"links": [
[
"mat",
"mat#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "mats"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mats meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.