See spalva on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spalva meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "lv:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pildspalva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rakstāmspalva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spalvains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spalvu mākonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spalvmākonis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*spalwā"
},
"expansion": "*spalwā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*spʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to split, cast off"
},
"expansion": "*spʰel- (“to split, cast off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spalvà",
"3": "",
"4": "color"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spalvà (“color”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "spiła"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian spiła",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *spalwā, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *spʰel- (“to split, cast off”) with a w extension. Alternatively, *spalu- may simply have been a u-stem noun, later transformed into an ā-stem noun: *spalu-ā- > *spalvā-. The original meaning was probably “that which was torn off, plucked, shorn.” Cognates include Lithuanian spalvà (“color”) (“color” meaning is a secondary development), Sudovian spiła.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spalva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spalva f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "spalva f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spalv",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalv",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalva",
"10": "spalvām",
"11": "spalvā",
"12": "spalvās",
"13": "spalva",
"14": "spalvas",
"16": "",
"2": "spalvas",
"3": "spalvu",
"4": "spalvas",
"5": "spalvas",
"6": "spalvu",
"7": "spalvai",
"8": "spalvām",
"9": "spalvu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 21 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 16 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "duck, chicken, pigeon feathers",
"text": "pīlu, vistu, baložu spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "speckled feathers",
"text": "raibas spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to change (lit. throw) feathers, to moult",
"text": "mest spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pluck feathers",
"text": "plūkt, plucināt spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "feather blanket, duvet",
"text": "spalvu sega",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cirrus clouds (lit. feather clouds)",
"text": "spalvu mākoņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feather (branching, hair-like structure that covers the skin of birds; a feather covering)"
],
"id": "en-spalva-lv-noun-hQgkSF0~",
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"branch",
"branch#English"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the horse has smooth, shiny hair",
"text": "zirgam gluda, spoža spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hands, feet covered, overgrown with hair",
"text": "spalvām apaugušas rokas, kājas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "artificial, synthetic fur",
"text": "mākslīga spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a big dog, (with) smooth fur, dark brown like a chestnut",
"text": "liels suns, gludu spalvu, tumši brūns kā kastanis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rabbits shed their fur, i.e., their hairs fall off and on the same place new ones grow",
"text": "truši met spalvu, t. i., mati izkrīt un to vietā izaug jauni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur, hair; a covering of hair (on mammals)"
],
"id": "en-spalva-lv-noun-CGeT7Y09",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95 0",
"sense": "of \"hair, fur\"",
"word": "mati"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 17 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 88",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "lv:Writing instruments",
"parents": [
"Stationery",
"Tools",
"Writing",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sharpened goose quill",
"text": "noasināta zoss spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "writing pen, nib",
"text": "rakstāmspalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "writing pen",
"text": "pildspalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coarse, fine pen",
"text": "rupja, smalka spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dip the pen in ink",
"text": "iemērkt spalvu tintē, tušā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the first attempt at the pen (= at writing, by a new author)",
"text": "pirmais spalvas mēģinājums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill, pen (especially to be used as a writing instrument)"
],
"id": "en-spalva-lv-noun-IzNeC78L",
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spālva]"
}
],
"word": "spalva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*spalwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *spalwā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)p(h)el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, cast off"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)p(h)el- (“to split, cast off”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "spalva",
"3": "",
"4": "feather, fur"
},
"expansion": "Latvian spalva (“feather, fur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *spalwā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)p(h)el- (“to split, cast off”), with a w extension. Alternatively, *spalu- may simply have been a u-stem noun, later transformed into an ā-stem noun: *spalu-ā- > *spalvā-. The original meaning was probably “that which was torn off, plucked, shorn.” Cognates include Latvian spalva (“feather, fur”), Nareva Baltic spiła; the “color” meaning is a secondary development, from “feather, fur.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spalvà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvóms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvomìs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "spal̃vos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "spalvà"
},
"expansion": "spalvà f (plural spal̃vos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spalvos",
"3": "4",
"pl": "spal̃vos",
"sg": "spalvà"
},
"expansion": "spalvà f (plural spal̃vos) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spalvà",
"10": "spalvomìs",
"11": "spalvojè",
"12": "spalvosè",
"13": "spal̃va",
"14": "spal̃vos",
"2": "spal̃vos",
"3": "spalvõs",
"4": "spalvų̃",
"5": "spal̃vai",
"6": "spalvóms",
"7": "spal̃vą",
"8": "spalvàs",
"9": "spalvà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colour, color"
],
"id": "en-spalva-lt-noun-wqyFlvck",
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:spalva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spɐlˈvɐ]"
}
],
"word": "spalva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spalvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgs",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "spalvas",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spalva f (plural spalvas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spalvas"
},
"expansion": "spalva f (plural spalvas)",
"name": "sgs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Samogitian",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Samogitian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"color, colour"
],
"id": "en-spalva-sgs-noun-EQMqfY0N",
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sgs:spalva"
]
}
],
"word": "spalva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"lv:Biology",
"lv:Writing instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pildspalva"
},
{
"word": "rakstāmspalva"
},
{
"word": "spalvains"
},
{
"word": "spalvu mākonis"
},
{
"word": "spalvmākonis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*spalwā"
},
"expansion": "*spalwā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*spʰel-",
"3": "",
"4": "to split, cast off"
},
"expansion": "*spʰel- (“to split, cast off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "spalvà",
"3": "",
"4": "color"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian spalvà (“color”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xsv",
"2": "spiła"
},
"expansion": "Sudovian spiła",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *spalwā, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *spʰel- (“to split, cast off”) with a w extension. Alternatively, *spalu- may simply have been a u-stem noun, later transformed into an ā-stem noun: *spalu-ā- > *spalvā-. The original meaning was probably “that which was torn off, plucked, shorn.” Cognates include Lithuanian spalvà (“color”) (“color” meaning is a secondary development), Sudovian spiła.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "spalva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spalva f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "spalva f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spalv",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalv",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spalva",
"10": "spalvām",
"11": "spalvā",
"12": "spalvās",
"13": "spalva",
"14": "spalvas",
"16": "",
"2": "spalvas",
"3": "spalvu",
"4": "spalvas",
"5": "spalvas",
"6": "spalvu",
"7": "spalvai",
"8": "spalvām",
"9": "spalvu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "duck, chicken, pigeon feathers",
"text": "pīlu, vistu, baložu spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "speckled feathers",
"text": "raibas spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to change (lit. throw) feathers, to moult",
"text": "mest spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pluck feathers",
"text": "plūkt, plucināt spalvas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "feather blanket, duvet",
"text": "spalvu sega",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "cirrus clouds (lit. feather clouds)",
"text": "spalvu mākoņi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feather (branching, hair-like structure that covers the skin of birds; a feather covering)"
],
"links": [
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"branch",
"branch#English"
],
[
"hair",
"hair#English"
],
[
"structure",
"structure#English"
],
[
"skin",
"skin#English"
],
[
"bird",
"bird#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the horse has smooth, shiny hair",
"text": "zirgam gluda, spoža spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "hands, feet covered, overgrown with hair",
"text": "spalvām apaugušas rokas, kājas",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "artificial, synthetic fur",
"text": "mākslīga spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a big dog, (with) smooth fur, dark brown like a chestnut",
"text": "liels suns, gludu spalvu, tumši brūns kā kastanis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rabbits shed their fur, i.e., their hairs fall off and on the same place new ones grow",
"text": "truši met spalvu, t. i., mati izkrīt un to vietā izaug jauni",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur, hair; a covering of hair (on mammals)"
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a sharpened goose quill",
"text": "noasināta zoss spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "writing pen, nib",
"text": "rakstāmspalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "writing pen",
"text": "pildspalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "coarse, fine pen",
"text": "rupja, smalka spalva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to dip the pen in ink",
"text": "iemērkt spalvu tintē, tušā",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the first attempt at the pen (= at writing, by a new author)",
"text": "pirmais spalvas mēģinājums",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quill, pen (especially to be used as a writing instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"quill",
"quill"
],
[
"pen",
"pen"
],
[
"writing",
"writing"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spālva]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "of \"hair, fur\"",
"word": "mati"
}
],
"word": "spalva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*spalwā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *spalwā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)p(h)el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to split, cast off"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)p(h)el- (“to split, cast off”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "spalva",
"3": "",
"4": "feather, fur"
},
"expansion": "Latvian spalva (“feather, fur”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *spalwā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)p(h)el- (“to split, cast off”), with a w extension. Alternatively, *spalu- may simply have been a u-stem noun, later transformed into an ā-stem noun: *spalu-ā- > *spalvā-. The original meaning was probably “that which was torn off, plucked, shorn.” Cognates include Latvian spalva (“feather, fur”), Nareva Baltic spiła; the “color” meaning is a secondary development, from “feather, fur.”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spalvà",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"stress-pattern-4"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-noun-f-a-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvų̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvóms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvàs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvà",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvomìs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spalvosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃va",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "spal̃vos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "spal̃vos",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "spalvà"
},
"expansion": "spalvà f (plural spal̃vos)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spalvos",
"3": "4",
"pl": "spal̃vos",
"sg": "spalvà"
},
"expansion": "spalvà f (plural spal̃vos) stress pattern 4",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "spalvà",
"10": "spalvomìs",
"11": "spalvojè",
"12": "spalvosè",
"13": "spal̃va",
"14": "spal̃vos",
"2": "spal̃vos",
"3": "spalvõs",
"4": "spalvų̃",
"5": "spal̃vai",
"6": "spalvóms",
"7": "spal̃vą",
"8": "spalvàs",
"9": "spalvà"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian feminine nouns",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"colour, color"
],
"links": [
[
"colour",
"colour"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"lt:spalva"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[spɐlˈvɐ]"
}
],
"word": "spalva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "spalvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgs",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "spalvas",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "spalva f (plural spalvas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spalvas"
},
"expansion": "spalva f (plural spalvas)",
"name": "sgs-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Samogitian",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Samogitian entries with incorrect language header",
"Samogitian feminine nouns",
"Samogitian lemmas",
"Samogitian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"color, colour"
],
"links": [
[
"color",
"color"
],
[
"colour",
"colour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sgs:spalva"
]
}
],
"word": "spalva"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.