See marcher on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marcher meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Earl Marcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lord Marcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Lordship Marcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "marchership"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "marcher"
},
"expansion": "Middle English marcher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchere"
},
"expansion": "marchere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marcheyre"
},
"expansion": "marcheyre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "marchier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchowrys",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "marchowrys pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march"
},
"expansion": "march",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "germearc"
},
"expansion": "Old English germearc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "marka",
"3": "",
"4": "boundary"
},
"expansion": "Gothic marka (“boundary”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "+ -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English marcher, marchere, marcheyre, marchier, marchowrys pl; equivalent to march (from Anglo-Norman and Old French; akin to Old English germearc, Gothic marka (“boundary”)) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marchers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marcher (plural marchers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"march‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 6 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of a march (border country); specifically, a marcher lord."
],
"id": "en-marcher-en-noun-T-CmK1cs",
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"marcher lord",
"marcher lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An inhabitant of a march (border country); specifically, a marcher lord."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 42",
"text": "Here is a scene of the marcher state of which they were margraves being turned into a duchy under Henry II Jasomirgott, who has made his capital at Vienna.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A border territory, a march (now only in (attributive) use)."
],
"id": "en-marcher-en-noun-xRHtuMPT",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A border territory, a march (now only in (attributive) use)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "march + -er",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "march + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marchers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marcher (plural marchers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"march‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 28 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 34 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 28 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hunger marcher"
},
{
"word": "peace marcher"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who marches; one who participates in a march."
],
"id": "en-marcher-en-noun-6SNrG9hc",
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ça marche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "en avant, marche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire marcher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marche ou crève"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marcher à quatre pattes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marcher sur des œufs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marcher sur les plates-bandes"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marxar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marxar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marxar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "marschieren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: marschieren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: marschieren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marchar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: marchar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: marchar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marchar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marchar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marchar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French marchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*markōn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *markōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*markōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markōną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*marǵ-",
"3": "",
"4": "edge, boundary, border"
},
"expansion": "*marǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marquer"
},
"expansion": "marquer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French marchier, from Frankish *markōn, from Proto-Germanic *markōną, from Proto-Indo-European *merg-, *marǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”). Cf. also marquer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "marchant",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marché",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marches",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchons",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marchez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchent",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchait",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marchiez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchaient",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchai",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchas",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcha",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchâmes",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marchâtes",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchèrent",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherai",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheras",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchera",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherons",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheront",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherait",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheriez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheraient",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marches",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchiez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchent",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchasse",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchasses",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchât",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchassions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchassiez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchassent",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchons",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marchez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marcher",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marchepied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "marcheur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "border"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "côtoyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "courir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "longer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "promener"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 6 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is walking in the middle of the street",
"text": "Il marche au milieu de la rue.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"id": "en-marcher-fr-verb-icLBTR14",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aller"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to travel; to move; to march"
],
"id": "en-marcher-fr-verb-PXSiLW8c",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "avancer"
},
{
"word": "déplacer"
},
{
"word": "mouvoir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How does it work?",
"text": "Comment ça marche ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This device isn't working anymore.",
"text": "Cet appareil ne marche plus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work, to function"
],
"id": "en-marcher-fr-verb-G-dmtgdq",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to work, to function"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fonctionner"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To step on the foot of someone",
"text": "Marcher sur le pied de quelqu’un.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to step"
],
"id": "en-marcher-fr-verb-E1k-7Uaj",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am no longer in.",
"text": "Je ne marche plus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cooperate"
],
"id": "en-marcher-fr-verb-x34h8L2o",
"links": [
[
"cooperate",
"cooperate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He believes my joke.",
"text": "Il marche.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He took me for a ride.",
"text": "Il m’a fait marcher.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe"
],
"id": "en-marcher-fr-verb-HnCONkz-",
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to believe"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/"
},
{
"homophone": "marché"
},
{
"homophone": "marchés"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-marcher.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Fr-marcher.ogg/Fr-marcher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Fr-marcher.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marcher"
},
"expansion": "French: marcher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: marcher"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: marchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: marchen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march"
},
"expansion": "English: march",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: march"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French marchier",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French marchier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "marchant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "marcher",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk (travel on foot)"
],
"id": "en-marcher-frm-verb-ngc0VsPw",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marqueur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French marqueur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marqueur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French marqueur",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marqueur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marcheri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "marcheri"
},
"expansion": "marcher m (plural marcheri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "marcherilor",
"gpi": "marcheri",
"gsd": "marcherului",
"gsi": "marcher",
"n": "",
"npd": "marcherii",
"npi": "marcheri",
"nsd": "marcherul",
"nsi": "marcher",
"vp": "marcherilor",
"vs": "marcherule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marker, scorer"
],
"id": "en-marcher-ro-noun-QIEuCyZX",
"links": [
[
"marker",
"marker"
],
[
"scorer",
"scorer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Earl Marcher"
},
{
"word": "Lord Marcher"
},
{
"word": "Lordship Marcher"
},
{
"word": "marchership"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "marcher"
},
"expansion": "Middle English marcher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchere"
},
"expansion": "marchere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marcheyre"
},
"expansion": "marcheyre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "marchier",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchowrys",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "marchowrys pl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march"
},
"expansion": "march",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "germearc"
},
"expansion": "Old English germearc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "marka",
"3": "",
"4": "boundary"
},
"expansion": "Gothic marka (“boundary”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "+ -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English marcher, marchere, marcheyre, marchier, marchowrys pl; equivalent to march (from Anglo-Norman and Old French; akin to Old English germearc, Gothic marka (“boundary”)) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marchers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marcher (plural marchers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"march‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An inhabitant of a march (border country); specifically, a marcher lord."
],
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"marcher lord",
"marcher lord"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An inhabitant of a march (border country); specifically, a marcher lord."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Simon Winder, Danubia, Picador, published 2014, page 42",
"text": "Here is a scene of the marcher state of which they were margraves being turned into a duchy under Henry II Jasomirgott, who has made his capital at Vienna.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A border territory, a march (now only in (attributive) use)."
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A border territory, a march (now only in (attributive) use)."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hunger marcher"
},
{
"word": "peace marcher"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march",
"3": "-er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "march + -er",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "march + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marchers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marcher (plural marchers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"march‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who marches; one who participates in a march."
],
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑːtʃə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑɹt͡ʃɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)tʃə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -er"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ça marche"
},
{
"word": "en avant, marche"
},
{
"word": "faire marcher"
},
{
"word": "marche ou crève"
},
{
"word": "marcher à quatre pattes"
},
{
"word": "marcher sur des œufs"
},
{
"word": "marcher sur les plates-bandes"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marxar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marxar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marxar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "marschieren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: marschieren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: marschieren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marchar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: marchar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: marchar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marchar",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marchar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marchar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French marchier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*markōn"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *markōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*markōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markōną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*merg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *merg-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*marǵ-",
"3": "",
"4": "edge, boundary, border"
},
"expansion": "*marǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marquer"
},
"expansion": "marquer",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, from Old French marchier, from Frankish *markōn, from Proto-Germanic *markōną, from Proto-Indo-European *merg-, *marǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”). Cf. also marquer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "marchant",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marché",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marches",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchons",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "marchez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchent",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchait",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marchiez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchaient",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchai",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchas",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcha",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchâmes",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marchâtes",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchèrent",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherai",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheras",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchera",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherons",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheront",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherais",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherait",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheriez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheraient",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃə.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marches",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchiez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchent",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchasse",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchasses",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchât",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "marchassions",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchassiez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marchassent",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "marche",
"ipa": "/maʁʃ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marchons",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marchez",
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "marcher",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "marche"
},
{
"word": "marchepied"
},
{
"word": "marcheur"
},
{
"word": "border"
},
{
"word": "côtoyer"
},
{
"word": "courir"
},
{
"word": "longer"
},
{
"word": "promener"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is walking in the middle of the street",
"text": "Il marche au milieu de la rue.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aller"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to travel; to move; to march"
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "avancer"
},
{
"word": "déplacer"
},
{
"word": "mouvoir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How does it work?",
"text": "Comment ça marche ?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "This device isn't working anymore.",
"text": "Cet appareil ne marche plus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to work, to function"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to work, to function"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fonctionner"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To step on the foot of someone",
"text": "Marcher sur le pied de quelqu’un.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am no longer in.",
"text": "Je ne marche plus.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cooperate"
],
"links": [
[
"cooperate",
"cooperate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French intransitive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He believes my joke.",
"text": "Il marche.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He took me for a ride.",
"text": "Il m’a fait marcher.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to believe"
],
"links": [
[
"believe",
"believe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to believe"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁ.ʃe/"
},
{
"homophone": "marché"
},
{
"homophone": "marchés"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-marcher.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Fr-marcher.ogg/Fr-marcher.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Fr-marcher.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "marcher"
},
"expansion": "French: marcher",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: marcher"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "marchen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: marchen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: marchen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "march"
},
"expansion": "English: march",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: march"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marchier"
},
"expansion": "Old French marchier",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old French marchier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "marchant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "marcher",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French first group verbs",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Middle French verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk (travel on foot)"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marqueur",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French marqueur",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "marqueur"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French marqueur",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marqueur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marcheri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui marcher",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor marcheri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "marcherilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "marcheri"
},
"expansion": "marcher m (plural marcheri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "marcherilor",
"gpi": "marcheri",
"gsd": "marcherului",
"gsi": "marcher",
"n": "",
"npd": "marcherii",
"npi": "marcheri",
"nsd": "marcherul",
"nsi": "marcher",
"vp": "marcherilor",
"vs": "marcherule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"marker, scorer"
],
"links": [
[
"marker",
"marker"
],
[
"scorer",
"scorer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "marcher"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"marcher"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "marcher",
"trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"marcher"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "marcher",
"trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"marcher"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "marcher",
"trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'",
"path": [
"marcher"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "marcher",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"marcher"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "marcher",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"marcher"
],
"section": "Middle French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "marcher",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.