See longer on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English longer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lenger"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lenger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lengra",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Old English lengra (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langizô",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langaz",
"4": "",
"5": "long"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "long + -er",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "laanger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian langer (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch langer (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "länger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "German länger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "længere",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Danish længere (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "längre",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish längre (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lengri",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lengri (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English longer, longere, normalisation of Middle English lenger, lengere (“longer”), from Old English lengra (“longer”), from Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”), comparative of Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”), equivalent to long + -er. Cognate with Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”), West Frisian langer (“longer”), Dutch langer (“longer”), German länger (“longer”), Danish længere (“longer”), Swedish längre (“longer”), Icelandic lengri (“longer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "longer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more long",
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of long: more long"
],
"id": "en-longer-en-adj-JMref8hi",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ.ɡə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-longer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg/En-us-longer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.əɾ]",
"note": "Ireland (rural)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English longer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lenger"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lenger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lengra",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Old English lengra (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langizô",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langaz",
"4": "",
"5": "long"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "long + -er",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "laanger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian langer (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch langer (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "länger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "German länger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "længere",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Danish længere (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "längre",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish längre (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lengri",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lengri (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English longer, longere, normalisation of Middle English lenger, lengere (“longer”), from Old English lengra (“longer”), from Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”), comparative of Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”), equivalent to long + -er. Cognate with Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”), West Frisian langer (“longer”), Dutch langer (“longer”), German länger (“longer”), Danish længere (“longer”), Swedish längre (“longer”), Icelandic lengri (“longer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adverb"
},
"expansion": "longer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "any longer"
},
{
"word": "no longer"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more long",
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of long: more long"
],
"id": "en-longer-en-adv-JMref8hi",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ.ɡə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-longer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg/En-us-longer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.əɾ]",
"note": "Ireland (rural)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "yearn",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "long (“yearn”) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From long (“yearn”) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longer (plural longers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 25 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 27 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who longs or yearns for something."
],
"id": "en-longer-en-noun-ztc5W33e",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"yearn",
"yearn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.əɾ]",
"note": "Ireland (rural)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "long",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "long + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From long + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "longer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "longeant",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "longé",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeons",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "longez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeait",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longiez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeaient",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeai",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeas",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longea",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeâmes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longeâtes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longèrent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerai",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeras",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longera",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerons",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longerez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeront",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longerais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longerait",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longeriez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeraient",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longiez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeasse",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeasses",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeât",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeassions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeassiez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeassent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeons",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longer",
"name": "fr-verb"
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],
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk along, run along"
],
"id": "en-longer-fr-verb-XYU8ban8",
"related": [
{
"word": "border"
},
{
"word": "côtoyer"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-longer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-longer.ogg/Fr-longer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Fr-longer.ogg"
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],
"word": "longer"
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{
"categories": [
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"English comparative adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English longer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lenger"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lenger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "lengra",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Old English lengra (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langizô",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langaz",
"4": "",
"5": "long"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "long + -er",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "laanger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "longer"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch langer (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "länger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "German länger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "længere",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Danish længere (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "längre",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish längre (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lengri",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lengri (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English longer, longere, normalisation of Middle English lenger, lengere (“longer”), from Old English lengra (“longer”), from Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”), comparative of Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”), equivalent to long + -er. Cognate with Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”), West Frisian langer (“longer”), Dutch langer (“longer”), German länger (“longer”), Danish længere (“longer”), Swedish längre (“longer”), Icelandic lengri (“longer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "comparative adjective"
},
"expansion": "longer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more long",
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of long: more long"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ.ɡə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-longer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg/En-us-longer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.əɾ]",
"note": "Ireland (rural)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English comparative adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɒŋɡə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "any longer"
},
{
"word": "no longer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English longer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "lenger"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lenger",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"5": "longer"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langizô",
"4": "",
"5": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*langaz",
"4": "",
"5": "long"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "long",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "long + -er",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
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"expansion": "West Frisian langer (“longer”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "langer",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch langer (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "länger",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "German länger (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "længere",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Danish længere (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "längre",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Swedish längre (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "lengri",
"3": "",
"4": "longer"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic lengri (“longer”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English longer, longere, normalisation of Middle English lenger, lengere (“longer”), from Old English lengra (“longer”), from Proto-Germanic *langizô (“longer”), comparative of Proto-Germanic *langaz (“long”), equivalent to long + -er. Cognate with Saterland Frisian laanger (“longer”), West Frisian langer (“longer”), Dutch langer (“longer”), German länger (“longer”), Danish længere (“longer”), Swedish längre (“longer”), Icelandic lengri (“longer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comparative adverb"
},
"expansion": "longer",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English comparative adjectives"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "more long",
"word": "long"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative form of long: more long"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ.ɡə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɡɚ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-longer.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-longer.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.əɾ]",
"note": "Ireland (rural)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋɡə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:English/ɒŋə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "long",
"3": "er",
"gloss1": "yearn",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "long (“yearn”) + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From long (“yearn”) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "longers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longer (plural longers)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"glosses": [
"One who longs or yearns for something."
],
"links": [
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"long"
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[
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"yearn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɒŋ.ə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɔŋ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɑŋ.ɚ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɑŋ.əɾ]",
"note": "Ireland (rural)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒŋə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "long",
"3": "-er"
},
"expansion": "long + -er",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From long + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "longer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "longeant",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "longé",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeons",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "longez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeait",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longiez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeaient",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeai",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeas",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longea",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeâmes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longeâtes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longèrent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerai",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeras",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longera",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerons",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longerez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeront",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longerais",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longerait",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longerions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longeriez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeraient",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longes",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longiez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeasse",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeasses",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeât",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "longeassions",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeassiez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longeassent",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "longe",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longeons",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "longez",
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "longer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "border"
},
{
"word": "côtoyer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms suffixed with -er",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to walk along, run along"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɔ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-longer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Fr-longer.ogg/Fr-longer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Fr-longer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "longer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for longer meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.