"manhood" meaning in All languages combined

See manhood on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈmænhʊd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manhood.wav [Southern-England] Forms: manhoods [plural]
Rhymes: -ænhʊd Etymology: From Middle English manhode, also manhede (> English manhead), equivalent to man + -hood. Cognate with Middle Low German manheit (“manhood”), German Mannheit (“manhood”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|manhode}} Middle English manhode, {{m|enm|manhede}} manhede, {{cog|en|manhead}} English manhead, {{suffix|en|man|hood}} man + -hood, {{cog|gml|manheit||manhood}} Middle Low German manheit (“manhood”), {{cog|de|Mannheit||manhood}} German Mannheit (“manhood”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} manhood (countable and uncountable, plural manhoods)
  1. The state or condition of being a human being. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: humanity
    Sense id: en-manhood-en-noun-tOOgg~9X
  2. The state or condition of being a man. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (state of being a man): رُجُولَة (rujūla) [feminine] (Arabic), رُجْلَة (rujla) [feminine] (Arabic), رُجْلِيَّة (rujliyya) [feminine] (Arabic), رجلة (rujla) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), رجولة (rujūla) [Moroccan-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), মরদামি (mordami) (Bengali), pagkalalaki (Bikol Central), пълнолетие (pǎlnoletie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), masculinitat [feminine] (Catalan), virilitat [feminine] (Catalan), pagkalalaki (Cebuano), mužství (Czech), miehuus (Finnish), virilité [feminine] (French), virilidade [feminine] (Galician), კაცურობა (ḳacuroba) (Georgian), Männlichkeit [feminine] (German), Mannsein [neuter] (German), ανδρισμός (andrismós) [masculine] (Greek), mascolinità [feminine] (Italian), ма́шкост (máškost) [feminine] (Macedonian), tānetanga (Maori), manndom [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), manndom [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), męskość [feminine] (Polish), virilidade (Portuguese), му́жественность (múžestvennostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), mužskosť (Slovak), virilidad [feminine] (Spanish), masculinidad [feminine] (Spanish), hombría [feminine] (Spanish), pagkalalaki (Tagalog), pagkausug (Tausug), erkeklik (Turkish), ubudoda [class-14] (Zulu) Translations (state of being human): човечност (čovečnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), lidství (Czech), ihmisyys (Finnish), humanité [feminine] (French), humanidade [feminine] (Galician), კაცობა (ḳacoba) (Georgian), ადამიანობა (adamianoba) (Georgian), Menschentum [neuter] (German), Menschsein [neuter] (German), Menschheit [feminine] (German), אֱנוֹשׁוּת (enoshút) [feminine] (Hebrew), чо́вештво (čóveštvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), челове́чность (čelovéčnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), ľudstvo (Slovak), humanidad [feminine] (Spanish), insanlık (Turkish), insaniyet (Turkish), ubuntu [class-14] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-manhood-en-noun-xJb5LpI3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -hood Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 31 34 9 23 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 32 30 9 24 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -hood: 6 30 28 10 23 3 Disambiguation of 'state of being a man': 16 51 13 8 11 1 Disambiguation of 'state of being human': 29 38 16 4 9 3
  3. All of the men of a given place, area, or any human subgroup (ethnicity, nation, race, religion, family, work crew or ship's crew, etc.) regarded collectively. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Male Synonyms: mankind Translations (men as a group): kalalakihan (Bikol Central), miehet (Finnish), miesväki (Finnish), კაცები (ḳacebi) (Georgian), მამრობითი სქესი (mamrobiti skesi) (Georgian), ძლიერი სქესი (ʒlieri skesi) (Georgian), meesrahvas (Ingrian), meessuku (Ingrian), ма́жи (máži) [masculine, plural] (Macedonian), ма́шки пол (máški pol) [masculine] (Macedonian), мужско́й пол (mužskój pol) [masculine] (Russian), мужчи́ны (mužčíny) [masculine, plural] (Russian), muži [masculine, plural] (Slovak), masculinidad [feminine] (Spanish), kalalakihan (Tagalog), amadoda [class-6] (Zulu), isilisa [class-7] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-manhood-en-noun-JVejQVcg Disambiguation of Male: 2 9 35 2 19 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -hood Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 31 34 9 23 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 32 30 9 24 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -hood: 6 30 28 10 23 3 Disambiguation of 'men as a group': 10 17 50 8 13 3
  4. The idealized nature of a man: all of the characteristics traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness regarded collectively. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: manfulness, manliness, mannishness
    Sense id: en-manhood-en-noun-S7nL8sbg
  5. The self-concept of a man being with respect to his possession of the various qualities traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness; a man's sense or view of himself as being more or less manly. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Male Translations (self-concept of a man): miehuus (Finnish), mieheys (Finnish), маже́ственост (mažéstvenost) [feminine] (Macedonian), hombría [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-manhood-en-noun-UszSbczM Disambiguation of Male: 2 9 35 2 19 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -hood Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 31 34 9 23 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 3 32 30 9 24 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -hood: 6 30 28 10 23 3 Disambiguation of 'self-concept of a man': 6 18 7 18 49 2
  6. (euphemistic) The male genitalia, especially the penis. Tags: countable, euphemistic, uncountable Categories (topical): Genitalia, Male Translations (euphemism of male genitalia): pagkalalaki (Bikol Central), пакет (paket) [masculine] (Bulgarian), pagkalalaki (Cebuano), lān-tsiàu [Hokkien] (Chinese), mužství (Czech), miehuus (Finnish), Männlichkeit [feminine] (German), Gemächte [neuter] (German), ανδρισμός (andrismós) [masculine] (Greek), זַכְרוּת (zachrút) [feminine] (Hebrew), férfiasság (Hungarian), ball fearga [masculine] (Irish), ма́шки по́лов о́рган (máški pólov órgan) [masculine] (Macedonian), manndom [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), manndom [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), męskość [feminine] (Polish), мужски́е половы́е о́рганы (mužskíje polovýje órgany) [masculine, plural] (Russian), мужски́е генита́лии (mužskíje genitálii) [feminine, plural] (Russian), mužnosť (Slovak), virilidad [feminine] (Spanish), masculinidad [feminine] (Spanish), pagkalalaki [euphemistic] (Tagalog), erkeklik (Turkish), erkeklik organı (Turkish), umthondo [class-3, class-4] (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-manhood-en-noun-ugu6Tf~l Disambiguation of Genitalia: 4 14 16 3 8 54 Disambiguation of Male: 2 9 35 2 19 33 Categories (other): English euphemisms Disambiguation of 'euphemism of male genitalia': 2 1 6 1 3 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: manhead [obsolete] Derived forms: manhood suffrage Related terms: boyhood, girlhood, childhood Coordinate_terms: womanhood Translations (qualities ideally ascribed to manliness): মরদামি (mordami) (Bengali), мъжественост (mǎžestvenost) (Bulgarian), mužnost (Czech), miehekkyys (Finnish), masculinité [feminine] (French), virilité [feminine] (French), masculinidade [feminine] (Galician), კაცურობა (ḳacuroba) (Georgian), მამაკაცურობა (mamaḳacuroba) (Georgian), ανδρισμός (andrismós) [masculine] (Greek), αρρενωπότητα (arrenopótita) [feminine] (Greek), גַּבְרִיּוּת (gavriyút) [feminine] (Hebrew), маже́ственост (mažéstvenost) [feminine] (Macedonian), му́жественность (múžestvennostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), му́жество (múžestvo) [neuter] (Russian), mužnosť (Slovak), virilidad [feminine] (Spanish), masculinidad [feminine] (Spanish), erkeklik (Turkish), ubudoda [class-14] (Zulu)
Disambiguation of 'qualities ideally ascribed to manliness': 1 7 10 36 44 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for manhood meaning in All languages combined (28.8kB)

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  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "womanhood"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "manhood suffrage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manhode"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manhode",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "manhede"
      },
      "expansion": "manhede",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manhead"
      },
      "expansion": "English manhead",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "man",
        "3": "hood"
      },
      "expansion": "man + -hood",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "manheit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manhood"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German manheit (“manhood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mannheit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manhood"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mannheit (“manhood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manhode, also manhede (> English manhead), equivalent to man + -hood. Cognate with Middle Low German manheit (“manhood”), German Mannheit (“manhood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manhoods",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "manhood (countable and uncountable, plural manhoods)",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boyhood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "girlhood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "childhood"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He feared the speedy decline of all manhood.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or condition of being a human being."
      ],
      "id": "en-manhood-en-noun-tOOgg~9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "humanity"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 34 9 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 30 9 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 28 10 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -hood",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936 Feb. 15, Ernest Hemingway, letter to Maxwell Perkins",
          "text": "Feel awfully about Scott... It was a terrible thing for him to love youth so much that he jumped straight from youth to senility without going through manhood. The minute he felt youth going he was frightened again and thought there was nothing between youth and age."
        },
        {
          "text": "He was a strapping youth poised on the brink of manhood."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or condition of being a man."
      ],
      "id": "en-manhood-en-noun-xJb5LpI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čovečnost",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "човечност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "lidství"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "ihmisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humanité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humanidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳacoba",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "კაცობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "adamianoba",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "ადამიანობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Menschentum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Menschsein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Menschheit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "enoshút",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אֱנוֹשׁוּת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "čóveštvo",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "чо́вештво"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čelovéčnostʹ",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "челове́чность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "ľudstvo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "humanidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "insanlık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "word": "insaniyet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "29 38 16 4 9 3",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "state of being human",
          "tags": [
            "class-14"
          ],
          "word": "ubuntu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rujūla",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رُجُولَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rujla",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رُجْلَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rujliyya",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رُجْلِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rujla",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رجلة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ary",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rujūla",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "Moroccan-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "رجولة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "mordami",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "মরদামি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "pagkalalaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pǎlnoletie",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "пълнолетие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masculinitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virilitat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "pagkalalaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "mužství"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "miehuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virilité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virilidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳacuroba",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "კაცურობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Männlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mannsein"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "andrismós",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ανδρισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mascolinità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "máškost",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́шкост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "tānetanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manndom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manndom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "męskość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "virilidade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "múžestvennostʹ",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "му́жественность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "mužskosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virilidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masculinidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hombría"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "pagkalalaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "tsg",
          "lang": "Tausug",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "pagkausug"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "word": "erkeklik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 51 13 8 11 1",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "state of being a man",
          "tags": [
            "class-14"
          ],
          "word": "ubudoda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        },
        {
          "word": "womankind"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 34 9 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 30 9 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 28 10 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -hood",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 35 2 19 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "en:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(exclusively and universally: only synonymous in cases for which women are excluded, and when the meaning of manhood is universal or worldwide)"
        },
        {
          "text": "During the Second World War, Russia lost a great percentage of its young manhood, giving rise to a great wave of widowhood in the country.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, L. Brent Vaughan (Editor), The New Standard History of the World Volume 2, page 809",
          "text": "[…] it was not until the year 1870, after the republic had been completely drained of its manhood and resources, that the long war was terminated by the capture and death of Lopez […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914, D.J. Griffin, Hon. Sec. Castleisland, Kerry, Ireland, Article from the Newspaper \"Ireland\", Wednesday, November 11, 1914 Title: \"Kerry Staunch and True, Great Meeting in Castleisland\"",
          "text": "But he thanked them all the same for the good example they had shown the county and the country, that in time of trouble, in time of difficulty, and in time of doubt, the manhood of this district and of the surrounding district, and the manhood of Clan Desmond should show their faith in the old grand ideals of a free and united Ireland (cheers)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, Dana Burnet (American Poet), Excerpt from the poem: \"The Gunboat\"",
          "text": "But nosin’ down the roadway past the bones of other wrecks / Goes the doughty little gunboat with her manhood on her decks!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1923, Douglas Wood Miller, Practical Exercises in News Writing and Editing, page 112",
          "text": "The greatest product of any country is her manhood. What if she can boast of coffers bursting with gold, when she raises men with earthen hearts?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1932 (October), J.D. Eggleston, The Attitude of Virginia Leaders Toward Slavery and Secession Appearing in: The Virginia Teacher, Volume 13, Issue 7, .pp. 147 - 154",
          "text": "Her (the American South's) soil was drenched with blood; the very flower of her manhood was martyred; her women and children were made to suffer in the extreme; her property was destroyed by forced emancipation, by the devastation of war, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Lenn E. Goodman, Islamic Humanism page 112",
          "text": "Long focused on its Soviet adversary, America seemed barely to notice the manhood of Islam. Training, dedication, religious zeal, planning, even where purity might falter, would correct all that. Islam needed young men, skilled, willing to die. The United States would be reduced."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "All of the men of a given place, area, or any human subgroup (ethnicity, nation, race, religion, family, work crew or ship's crew, etc.) regarded collectively."
      ],
      "id": "en-manhood-en-noun-JVejQVcg",
      "links": [
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "subgroup",
          "subgroup"
        ],
        [
          "collectively",
          "collectively"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mankind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "kalalakihan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "miehet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "miesväki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳacebi",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "კაცები"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mamrobiti skesi",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "მამრობითი სქესი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒlieri skesi",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "ძლიერი სქესი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "meesrahvas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "meessuku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "máži",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "ма́жи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "máški pol",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́шки пол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mužskój pol",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мужско́й пол"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mužčíny",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мужчи́ны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "muži"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masculinidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "word": "kalalakihan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "class-6"
          ],
          "word": "amadoda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 17 50 8 13 3",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "men as a group",
          "tags": [
            "class-7"
          ],
          "word": "isilisa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        },
        {
          "word": "womanishness"
        },
        {
          "word": "womanliness"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My goodness, James certainly is a prime example of manhood, isn't he?"
        },
        {
          "text": "Traditionally, men sought to enhance the manhood of their young sons, so that they would become manly men, but in general, men no longer do so."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1880, Richard Francis Burton, Os Lusíadas, volume I, page 23",
          "text": "\"And as their valour, so you trow, defied\non aspe'rous voyage cruel harm and sore,\nso many changing skies their manhood tried,\nsuch climes where storm-winds blow and billows roar[.]\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The idealized nature of a man: all of the characteristics traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness regarded collectively."
      ],
      "id": "en-manhood-en-noun-S7nL8sbg",
      "links": [
        [
          "idealized",
          "idealized"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "ideally",
          "ideally"
        ],
        [
          "manliness",
          "manliness"
        ],
        [
          "collectively",
          "collectively"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "manfulness"
        },
        {
          "word": "manliness"
        },
        {
          "word": "mannishness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 34 9 23 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 30 9 24 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 30 28 10 23 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -hood",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 35 2 19 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "en:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The failure of William's business seems to have been quite damaging to his manhood."
        },
        {
          "text": "I feel that when you boss me around, you insult my manhood."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The self-concept of a man being with respect to his possession of the various qualities traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness; a man's sense or view of himself as being more or less manly."
      ],
      "id": "en-manhood-en-noun-UszSbczM",
      "links": [
        [
          "self-concept",
          "self-concept"
        ],
        [
          "with respect to",
          "with respect to"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "qualities",
          "qualities"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "ideally",
          "ideally"
        ],
        [
          "manliness",
          "manliness"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ],
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 18 7 18 49 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "self-concept of a man",
          "word": "miehuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 18 7 18 49 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "self-concept of a man",
          "word": "mieheys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 18 7 18 49 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mažéstvenost",
          "sense": "self-concept of a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "маже́ственост"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 18 7 18 49 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "self-concept of a man",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hombría"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 14 16 3 8 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "en:Genitalia",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Reproduction",
            "Sex",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 35 2 19 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Male",
          "orig": "en:Male",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She spied on him in the shower and glimpsed his manhood."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 50",
          "text": "In the course of a journey the Rabbis [...] came across a young man who had been robbed of his manhood and made a eunuch by a certain witch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Rory Tingle, “Thai man has a sex ring removed with bolt cutters after it became stuck on his penis”, in Daily Mail, Associated Newspapers",
          "text": "A Thai man was taken to hospital to have a sex toy removed with bolt cutters after it got stuck on his penis. He was using the device at home but was left in agony when he could not detach it from his manhood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The male genitalia, especially the penis."
      ],
      "id": "en-manhood-en-noun-ugu6Tf~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) The male genitalia, especially the penis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "euphemistic",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "pagkalalaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "paket",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пакет"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "pagkalalaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "lān-tsiàu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "mužství"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "miehuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Männlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gemächte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "andrismós",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ανδρισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "zachrút",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "זַכְרוּת"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "férfiasság"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ball fearga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "máški pólov órgan",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ма́шки по́лов о́рган"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manndom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manndom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "męskość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mužskíje polovýje órgany",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мужски́е половы́е о́рганы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mužskíje genitálii",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "мужски́е генита́лии"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "mužnosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virilidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "masculinidad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "euphemistic"
          ],
          "word": "pagkalalaki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "erkeklik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "word": "erkeklik organı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 6 1 3 87",
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
          "tags": [
            "class-3",
            "class-4"
          ],
          "word": "umthondo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænhʊd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænhʊd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manhood.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manhead"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mordami",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "মরদামি"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mǎžestvenost",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "мъжественост"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "mužnost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "miehekkyys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinité"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilité"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳacuroba",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "კაცურობა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mamaḳacuroba",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "მამაკაცურობა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "andrismós",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανδρισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "arrenopótita",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αρρενωπότητα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gavriyút",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גַּבְרִיּוּת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mažéstvenost",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маже́ственост"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múžestvennostʹ",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́жественность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múžestvo",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "му́жество"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "mužnosť"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilidad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "erkeklik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "1 7 10 36 44 1",
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "class-14"
      ],
      "word": "ubudoda"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manhood"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -hood",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ænhʊd",
    "Rhymes:English/ænhʊd/2 syllables",
    "en:Genitalia",
    "en:Male"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "womanhood"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "manhood suffrage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "manhode"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English manhode",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "manhede"
      },
      "expansion": "manhede",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manhead"
      },
      "expansion": "English manhead",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "man",
        "3": "hood"
      },
      "expansion": "man + -hood",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "manheit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manhood"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German manheit (“manhood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mannheit",
        "3": "",
        "4": "manhood"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mannheit (“manhood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English manhode, also manhede (> English manhead), equivalent to man + -hood. Cognate with Middle Low German manheit (“manhood”), German Mannheit (“manhood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "manhoods",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "manhood (countable and uncountable, plural manhoods)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "boyhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "girlhood"
    },
    {
      "word": "childhood"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He feared the speedy decline of all manhood.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or condition of being a human being."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "humanity"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936 Feb. 15, Ernest Hemingway, letter to Maxwell Perkins",
          "text": "Feel awfully about Scott... It was a terrible thing for him to love youth so much that he jumped straight from youth to senility without going through manhood. The minute he felt youth going he was frightened again and thought there was nothing between youth and age."
        },
        {
          "text": "He was a strapping youth poised on the brink of manhood."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state or condition of being a man."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        },
        {
          "word": "womankind"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "(exclusively and universally: only synonymous in cases for which women are excluded, and when the meaning of manhood is universal or worldwide)"
        },
        {
          "text": "During the Second World War, Russia lost a great percentage of its young manhood, giving rise to a great wave of widowhood in the country.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, L. Brent Vaughan (Editor), The New Standard History of the World Volume 2, page 809",
          "text": "[…] it was not until the year 1870, after the republic had been completely drained of its manhood and resources, that the long war was terminated by the capture and death of Lopez […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914, D.J. Griffin, Hon. Sec. Castleisland, Kerry, Ireland, Article from the Newspaper \"Ireland\", Wednesday, November 11, 1914 Title: \"Kerry Staunch and True, Great Meeting in Castleisland\"",
          "text": "But he thanked them all the same for the good example they had shown the county and the country, that in time of trouble, in time of difficulty, and in time of doubt, the manhood of this district and of the surrounding district, and the manhood of Clan Desmond should show their faith in the old grand ideals of a free and united Ireland (cheers)."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1916, Dana Burnet (American Poet), Excerpt from the poem: \"The Gunboat\"",
          "text": "But nosin’ down the roadway past the bones of other wrecks / Goes the doughty little gunboat with her manhood on her decks!"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1923, Douglas Wood Miller, Practical Exercises in News Writing and Editing, page 112",
          "text": "The greatest product of any country is her manhood. What if she can boast of coffers bursting with gold, when she raises men with earthen hearts?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1932 (October), J.D. Eggleston, The Attitude of Virginia Leaders Toward Slavery and Secession Appearing in: The Virginia Teacher, Volume 13, Issue 7, .pp. 147 - 154",
          "text": "Her (the American South's) soil was drenched with blood; the very flower of her manhood was martyred; her women and children were made to suffer in the extreme; her property was destroyed by forced emancipation, by the devastation of war, […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Lenn E. Goodman, Islamic Humanism page 112",
          "text": "Long focused on its Soviet adversary, America seemed barely to notice the manhood of Islam. Training, dedication, religious zeal, planning, even where purity might falter, would correct all that. Islam needed young men, skilled, willing to die. The United States would be reduced."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "All of the men of a given place, area, or any human subgroup (ethnicity, nation, race, religion, family, work crew or ship's crew, etc.) regarded collectively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "given",
          "given"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "subgroup",
          "subgroup"
        ],
        [
          "collectively",
          "collectively"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mankind"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        },
        {
          "word": "womanishness"
        },
        {
          "word": "womanliness"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "My goodness, James certainly is a prime example of manhood, isn't he?"
        },
        {
          "text": "Traditionally, men sought to enhance the manhood of their young sons, so that they would become manly men, but in general, men no longer do so."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1880, Richard Francis Burton, Os Lusíadas, volume I, page 23",
          "text": "\"And as their valour, so you trow, defied\non aspe'rous voyage cruel harm and sore,\nso many changing skies their manhood tried,\nsuch climes where storm-winds blow and billows roar[.]\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The idealized nature of a man: all of the characteristics traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness regarded collectively."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idealized",
          "idealized"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "ideally",
          "ideally"
        ],
        [
          "manliness",
          "manliness"
        ],
        [
          "collectively",
          "collectively"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "manfulness"
        },
        {
          "word": "manliness"
        },
        {
          "word": "mannishness"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The failure of William's business seems to have been quite damaging to his manhood."
        },
        {
          "text": "I feel that when you boss me around, you insult my manhood."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The self-concept of a man being with respect to his possession of the various qualities traditionally and ideally ascribed to manliness; a man's sense or view of himself as being more or less manly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self-concept",
          "self-concept"
        ],
        [
          "with respect to",
          "with respect to"
        ],
        [
          "possess",
          "possess"
        ],
        [
          "qualities",
          "qualities"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "ideally",
          "ideally"
        ],
        [
          "manliness",
          "manliness"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ],
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "womanhood"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English euphemisms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She spied on him in the shower and glimpsed his manhood."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 50",
          "text": "In the course of a journey the Rabbis [...] came across a young man who had been robbed of his manhood and made a eunuch by a certain witch.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Rory Tingle, “Thai man has a sex ring removed with bolt cutters after it became stuck on his penis”, in Daily Mail, Associated Newspapers",
          "text": "A Thai man was taken to hospital to have a sex toy removed with bolt cutters after it got stuck on his penis. He was using the device at home but was left in agony when he could not detach it from his manhood.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The male genitalia, especially the penis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) The male genitalia, especially the penis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "euphemistic",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmænhʊd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ænhʊd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-manhood.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-manhood.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "manhead"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čovečnost",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "човечност"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "lidství"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "ihmisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humanité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humanidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳacoba",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "კაცობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "adamianoba",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "ადამიანობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Menschentum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Menschsein"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Menschheit"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "enoshút",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אֱנוֹשׁוּת"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čóveštvo",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "чо́вештво"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čelovéčnostʹ",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "челове́чность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "ľudstvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "humanidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "insanlık"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "word": "insaniyet"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "state of being human",
      "tags": [
        "class-14"
      ],
      "word": "ubuntu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rujūla",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رُجُولَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rujla",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رُجْلَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rujliyya",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رُجْلِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rujla",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رجلة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ary",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rujūla",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "Moroccan-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "رجولة"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mordami",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "মরদামি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "pagkalalaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pǎlnoletie",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "пълнолетие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilitat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "pagkalalaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "mužství"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "miehuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳacuroba",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "კაცურობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Männlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mannsein"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "andrismós",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανδρισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mascolinità"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "máškost",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́шкост"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "tānetanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manndom"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manndom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "męskość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "virilidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múžestvennostʹ",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́жественность"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "mužskosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hombría"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "pagkalalaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "pagkausug"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "word": "erkeklik"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "state of being a man",
      "tags": [
        "class-14"
      ],
      "word": "ubudoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "kalalakihan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "miehet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "miesväki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳacebi",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "კაცები"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mamrobiti skesi",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "მამრობითი სქესი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒlieri skesi",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "ძლიერი სქესი"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "meesrahvas"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "meessuku"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "máži",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "ма́жи"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "máški pol",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́шки пол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mužskój pol",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мужско́й пол"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mužčíny",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мужчи́ны"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "muži"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "word": "kalalakihan"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "class-6"
      ],
      "word": "amadoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "men as a group",
      "tags": [
        "class-7"
      ],
      "word": "isilisa"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "mordami",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "মরদামি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mǎžestvenost",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "мъжественост"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "mužnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "miehekkyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinité"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilité"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳacuroba",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "კაცურობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mamaḳacuroba",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "მამაკაცურობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "andrismós",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανδρισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "arrenopótita",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αρρενωπότητα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gavriyút",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "גַּבְרִיּוּת"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mažéstvenost",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маже́ственост"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múžestvennostʹ",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "му́жественность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "múžestvo",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "му́жество"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "mužnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "word": "erkeklik"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "qualities ideally ascribed to manliness",
      "tags": [
        "class-14"
      ],
      "word": "ubudoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "self-concept of a man",
      "word": "miehuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "self-concept of a man",
      "word": "mieheys"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mažéstvenost",
      "sense": "self-concept of a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "маже́ственост"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "self-concept of a man",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hombría"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "pagkalalaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "paket",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пакет"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "pagkalalaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "lān-tsiàu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "mužství"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "miehuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Männlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gemächte"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "andrismós",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ανδρισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "zachrút",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "זַכְרוּת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "férfiasság"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ball fearga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "máški pólov órgan",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ма́шки по́лов о́рган"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manndom"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manndom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "męskość"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mužskíje polovýje órgany",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мужски́е половы́е о́рганы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mužskíje genitálii",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "мужски́е генита́лии"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "mužnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virilidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "masculinidad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "word": "pagkalalaki"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "erkeklik"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "word": "erkeklik organı"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "euphemism of male genitalia",
      "tags": [
        "class-3",
        "class-4"
      ],
      "word": "umthondo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "manhood"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.