See mahkota on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bermahkota [stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemahkotaan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota alam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota bunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota daun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota dewa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota gigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota hati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota jiwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota negeri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota tambahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mahkota zakar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahkota"
},
"expansion": "Malay mahkota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦩꦏꦸꦛ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "makuṭa"
},
"expansion": "Pali makuṭa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "முகடு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मुकुट",
"3": "",
"4": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay mahkota (compare Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)), from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mahkota-mahkota",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "mahkota (plural mahkota-mahkota, first-person possessive mahkotaku, second-person possessive mahkotamu, third-person possessive mahkotanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mah‧ko‧ta"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crown:",
"diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
],
"id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-WU5j74Nz",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"diadem",
"diadem"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"crown:",
"(literal) diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 47 7 9 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 39 10 13 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 44 7 15 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 55 5 10 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crown:",
"king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
],
"id": "en-mahkota-id-noun--IYIBRO8",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"crown:",
"(metonymically) king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raja"
}
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crown:",
"imperial or regal power, or those who wield it."
],
"id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-~D4JKdM1",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure"
],
"id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-dK4yP5ua",
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) treasure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "petal, corolla",
"word": "mahkota bunga"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "id:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
],
"id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-2t2eK6nH",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"mahkota bunga",
"mahkota bunga#Indonesian"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
],
[
"corolla",
"corolla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mahˈkota/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈko.t̪a]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "makota"
}
],
"word": "mahkota"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mahkota"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: mahkota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: mahkota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "markota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maguindanao: markota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maguindanao: markota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "mahakutta'",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: mahakutta'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: mahakutta'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "makuṭa"
},
"expansion": "Pali makuṭa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "முகடு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मुकुट",
"3": "",
"4": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare modern Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مهکوتا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkota-mahkota",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مهکوتا"
},
"expansion": "mahkota (Jawi spelling مهکوتا, plural mahkota-mahkota, informal 1st possessive mahkotaku, 2nd possessive mahkotamu, 3rd possessive mahkotanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ms:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bermahkota [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemahkotaan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crown (royal headdress)"
],
"id": "en-mahkota-ms-noun-xxs1gR6f",
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"headdress",
"headdress#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mah.ko.tə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mah.ko.ta/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-otə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ta"
}
],
"word": "mahkota"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ota",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ota/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bermahkota [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemahkotaan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"word": "mahkota alam"
},
{
"word": "mahkota bunga"
},
{
"word": "mahkota daun"
},
{
"word": "mahkota dewa"
},
{
"word": "mahkota gigi"
},
{
"word": "mahkota hati"
},
{
"word": "mahkota jiwa"
},
{
"word": "mahkota negeri"
},
{
"word": "mahkota tambahan"
},
{
"word": "mahkota zakar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahkota"
},
"expansion": "Malay mahkota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦩꦏꦸꦛ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "makuṭa"
},
"expansion": "Pali makuṭa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "முகடு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मुकुट",
"3": "",
"4": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay mahkota (compare Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)), from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mahkota-mahkota",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "mahkota (plural mahkota-mahkota, first-person possessive mahkotaku, second-person possessive mahkotamu, third-person possessive mahkotanya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mah‧ko‧ta"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crown:",
"diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"diadem",
"diadem"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"crown:",
"(literal) diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"crown:",
"king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"crown:",
"(metonymically) king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "raja"
}
],
"tags": [
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crown:",
"imperial or regal power, or those who wield it."
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"treasure"
],
"links": [
[
"treasure",
"treasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) treasure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "petal, corolla",
"word": "mahkota bunga"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian ellipses",
"id:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"mahkota bunga",
"mahkota bunga#Indonesian"
],
[
"petal",
"petal"
],
[
"corolla",
"corolla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mahˈkota/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mahˈko.t̪a]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ota"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "makota"
}
],
"word": "mahkota"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "bermahkota [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"word": "memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pemahkotaan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "mahkota"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: mahkota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: mahkota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdh",
"2": "markota",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maguindanao: markota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maguindanao: markota"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "mahakutta'",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: mahakutta'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: mahakutta'"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "makuṭa"
},
"expansion": "Pali makuṭa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "முகடு"
},
"expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मुकुट",
"3": "",
"4": "crown"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare modern Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مهکوتا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkota-mahkota",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotaku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotamu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mahkotanya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مهکوتا"
},
"expansion": "mahkota (Jawi spelling مهکوتا, plural mahkota-mahkota, informal 1st possessive mahkotaku, 2nd possessive mahkotamu, 3rd possessive mahkotanya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Pali",
"Malay terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Malay terms derived from Pali",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/otə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ta",
"Rhymes:Malay/ta/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/tə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"ms:Headwear"
],
"glosses": [
"crown (royal headdress)"
],
"links": [
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"headdress",
"headdress#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mah.ko.tə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mah.ko.ta/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-otə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-tə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ta"
}
],
"word": "mahkota"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mahkota meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.