"mahkota" meaning in Indonesian

See mahkota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mahˈkota/ [Standard-Indonesian], [mahˈko.t̪a] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: mahkota-mahkota [plural], makota [alternative]
Rhymes: -ota Etymology: From Malay mahkota (compare Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)), from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|mahkota}} Malay mahkota, {{cog|jv|ꦩꦏꦸꦛ}} Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha), {{der|id|pi|makuṭa}} Pali makuṭa, {{der|id|dra}} Dravidian, {{cog|ta|முகடு}} Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), {{cog|sa|मुकुट||crown}} Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} mahkota (plural mahkota-mahkota)
  1. crown:
    (literal) diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress.
    Sense id: en-mahkota-id-noun-WU5j74Nz
  2. crown:
    (metonymically) king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state.
    Tags: metonymically Synonyms: raja
    Sense id: en-mahkota-id-noun--IYIBRO8 Categories (other): Indonesian metonyms, Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 14 44 7 8 27 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 20 34 9 11 26 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 43 7 15 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 54 5 10 25
  3. crown:
    imperial or regal power, or those who wield it.
    Sense id: en-mahkota-id-noun-~D4JKdM1
  4. (figurative) treasure Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-mahkota-id-noun-dK4yP5ua
  5. (botany) ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: mahkota bunga (extra: petal, corolla) Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-mahkota-id-noun-2t2eK6nH Categories (other): Indonesian ellipses Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bermahkota [stative (alt: beR-), habitual] (beR-) (alt: beR-), memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive] (english: meN- + -i) [locative], pemahkotaan [agentive (english: peN- + -an), qualitative (english: peN- + -an), instrumental (english: peN- + -an), abstract (english: peN- + -an), measure + resultative (english: peN- + -an), locative (english: peN- + -an), collective (english: peN- + -an), variety (english: peN- + -an), verbal noun (english: peN- + -an), fruit] (english: peN- + -an), mahkota alam, mahkota bunga, mahkota daun, mahkota dewa, mahkota gigi, mahkota hati, mahkota jiwa, mahkota negeri, mahkota tambahan, mahkota zakar
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bermahkota [stative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pemahkotaan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota alam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota bunga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota daun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota dewa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota gigi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota hati"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota jiwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota negeri"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota tambahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mahkota zakar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "mahkota"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay mahkota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦩꦏꦸꦛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "makuṭa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali makuṭa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "முகடு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुकुट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay mahkota (compare Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)), from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahkota-mahkota",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makota",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "mahkota (plural mahkota-mahkota)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mah‧ko‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-WU5j74Nz",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "(literal) diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 44 7 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 9 11 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 43 7 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 54 5 10 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahkota-id-noun--IYIBRO8",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "sovereign",
          "sovereign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "(metonymically) king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "raja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "imperial or regal power, or those who wield it."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-~D4JKdM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treasure"
      ],
      "id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-dK4yP5ua",
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) treasure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "petal, corolla",
          "word": "mahkota bunga"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "id:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mahkota-id-noun-2t2eK6nH",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "mahkota bunga",
          "mahkota bunga#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ],
        [
          "corolla",
          "corolla"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mahˈkota/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mahˈko.t̪a]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ota"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mahkota"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Dravidian languages",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ota",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ota/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "word": "bermahkota [stative"
    },
    {
      "alt": "beR-",
      "roman": "beR-",
      "word": "habitual]"
    },
    {
      "english": "meN- + -i",
      "tags": [
        "locative"
      ],
      "word": "memahkotai [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "pemahkotaan [agentive"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "qualitative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "instrumental"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "abstract"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "measure + resultative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "locative"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "collective"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "variety"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "verbal noun"
    },
    {
      "english": "peN- + -an",
      "word": "fruit]"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota alam"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota bunga"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota daun"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota dewa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota gigi"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota hati"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota jiwa"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota negeri"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota tambahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mahkota zakar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "mahkota"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay mahkota",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦩꦏꦸꦛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "makuṭa"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali makuṭa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "dra"
      },
      "expansion": "Dravidian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "முகடு"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुकुट",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crown"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay mahkota (compare Javanese ꦩꦏꦸꦛ (makutha)), from Pali makuṭa, from a Dravidian term (compare Tamil முகடு (mukaṭu), Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa, “crown”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mahkota-mahkota",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makota",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "mahkota (plural mahkota-mahkota)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mah‧ko‧ta"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "(literal) diadem: a royal, imperial or princely headdress."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian metonyms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "king",
          "king"
        ],
        [
          "sovereign",
          "sovereign"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "(metonymically) king: the sovereign (in a monarchy), as head of state."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "raja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown:",
        "imperial or regal power, or those who wield it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "treasure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) treasure"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "petal, corolla",
          "word": "mahkota bunga"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian ellipses",
        "id:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "mahkota bunga",
          "mahkota bunga#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "petal",
          "petal"
        ],
        [
          "corolla",
          "corolla"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) ellipsis of mahkota bunga (“petal, corolla”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mahˈkota/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mahˈko.t̪a]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ota"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mahkota"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mahkota meaning in Indonesian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.