See maal on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for maal meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alj",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alangan",
"lang_code": "alj",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Alangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-maal-alj-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ubl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ubl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ubl",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Buhi'non Bikol",
"lang_code": "ubl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "barato"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Buhi'non Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Buhi'non Bikol terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"id": "en-maal-ubl-adj-88yldf9-",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mahl"
},
"expansion": "German Mahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal"
},
"expansion": "English meal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, from Old Dutch *māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare German Mahl, English meal, Danish mål.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal n (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm preparing a delicious meal with pasta and sauce.",
"text": "Ik bereid een heerlijke maal met pasta en saus.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The restaurant serves delicious meals from various cuisines.",
"text": "Het restaurant serveert heerlijke malen uit verschillende keukens.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After a long day at work, we enjoyed a communal meal with our friends.",
"text": "Na een lange dag werken, genoten we van een gezamenlijke maal met onze vrienden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meal"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-noun-rsbD0D8B",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaltijd"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "maal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: maal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: maal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "mali"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "mal"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: mal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: mal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mahl"
},
"expansion": "German Mahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal"
},
"expansion": "English meal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, from Old Dutch *māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare German Mahl, English meal, Danish mål.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal f (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ditmaal"
},
{
"word": "eenmaal"
},
{
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "tweemaal"
},
{
"word": "nogmaals"
},
{
"word": "meermaals"
},
{
"word": "meermalen"
},
{
"word": "hiernamaals"
},
{
"word": "hiernumaals"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is the first time I have been here.",
"text": "Dit is de eerste maal dat ik hier ben geweest.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have told you three times already.",
"text": "Ik heb het je al drie malen verteld.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It happened a few times that the power went out.",
"text": "Het gebeurde een paar malen dat de stroom uitviel.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He managed to solve the problem in a single occurrence.",
"text": "Hij slaagde erin het probleem in één enkele maal op te lossen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time, turn, occurrence"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-noun-bughbttn",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gedenkmaal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą",
"4": "",
"5": "mark, sign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“mark, sign”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "dark color"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“dark color”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæl"
},
"expansion": "mæl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mál",
"3": "",
"4": "ornament (on a sword)"
},
"expansion": "mál (“ornament (on a sword)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌻",
"3": "",
"4": "writing, scripture"
},
"expansion": "𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl, “writing, scripture”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "melyn",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "melyn (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "melas",
"3": "mė́las",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "mė́las (“black”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": "",
"4": "dark-colored, black"
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas, “dark-colored, black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“mark, sign”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“dark color”).\nCognate with compare Old English mæl, Old Norse mál (“ornament (on a sword)”), Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl, “writing, scripture”), Welsh melyn (“yellow”), Lithuanian mė́las (“black”), Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas, “dark-colored, black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal n (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "malen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stain"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-noun-C1R63-kI",
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark, marking"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-noun-B4Xcxqd4",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"marking",
"marking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 7 3 3 60 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-verb-wjr0kz~N",
"links": [
[
"malen",
"malen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-verb-KYksbPYE",
"links": [
[
"malen",
"malen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "male"
},
"expansion": "male",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "māla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch māla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlō",
"t": "young cow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlō (“young cow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)melh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)melh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "míl",
"t": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish míl (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆλον",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mil",
"3": "",
"t": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Breton mil (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մալ",
"t": "sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock"
},
"expansion": "Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماڵ",
"t": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, male, from Old Dutch māla, from Proto-Germanic *mēlō (“young cow”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)melh₁-. Compare Old Irish míl (“animal”), Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”) , Breton mil (“animal”), Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”), Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "malen",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal f (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"calf (young cow)"
],
"id": "en-maal-nl-noun-k3~Dbiy9",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) calf (young cow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "maalima",
"3": "",
"4": "to paint"
},
"expansion": "maalima (“to paint”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From maalima (“to paint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maali",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "maal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maaleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaliga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "maali",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "maali",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "maal (genitive maali, partitive maali)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "maali",
"2": "maali"
},
"expansion": "maal (genitive maali, partitive maali)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maa",
"2": "l",
"3": "l",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian riik-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"painting"
],
"id": "en-maal-et-noun-pU5WOLvD",
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of maa"
],
"id": "en-maal-et-noun-Ym5RJHHm",
"links": [
[
"maa",
"maa#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"id": "en-maal-kld-num-dpLDrTVA",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bto",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bto",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bto",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iriga Bicolano",
"lang_code": "bto",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "barato"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iriga Bicolano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"id": "en-maal-bto-adj-88yldf9-",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lbl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lbl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbl",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Libon Bikol",
"lang_code": "lbl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "barato"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Libon Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Libon Bikol terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"id": "en-maal-lbl-adj-88yldf9-",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mansaka",
"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear"
],
"id": "en-maal-msk-adj-X01E36ob",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "apple",
"word": "male"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of male (“apple”)"
],
"id": "en-maal-enm-noun-RXVrTLCu",
"links": [
[
"male",
"male#Middle_English:_apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "maal n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mål"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete typography of mål"
],
"id": "en-maal-nn-noun-PBxkrX9Y",
"links": [
[
"mål",
"mål#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tak",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tala",
"lang_code": "tak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-maal-tak-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zah",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zangwal",
"lang_code": "zah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zangwal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-maal-zah-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alj",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Alangan",
"lang_code": "alj",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Alangan adjectives",
"Alangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Alangan lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ubl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ubl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ubl",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Buhi'non Bikol",
"lang_code": "ubl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "barato"
}
],
"categories": [
"Buhi'non Bikol adjectives",
"Buhi'non Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"Buhi'non Bikol lemmas",
"Buhi'non Bikol terms borrowed from Malay",
"Buhi'non Bikol terms derived from Malay",
"Buhi'non Bikol terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mahl"
},
"expansion": "German Mahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal"
},
"expansion": "English meal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, from Old Dutch *māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare German Mahl, English meal, Danish mål.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal n (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm preparing a delicious meal with pasta and sauce.",
"text": "Ik bereid een heerlijke maal met pasta en saus.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The restaurant serves delicious meals from various cuisines.",
"text": "Het restaurant serveert heerlijke malen uit verschillende keukens.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "After a long day at work, we enjoyed a communal meal with our friends.",
"text": "Na een lange dag werken, genoten we van een gezamenlijke maal met onze vrienden.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meal"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maaltijd"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ditmaal"
},
{
"word": "eenmaal"
},
{
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "tweemaal"
},
{
"word": "nogmaals"
},
{
"word": "meermaals"
},
{
"word": "meermalen"
},
{
"word": "hiernamaals"
},
{
"word": "hiernumaals"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "maal"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: maal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: maal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "mali"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mali",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: mali"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "mal"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: mal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: mal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to measure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mahl"
},
"expansion": "German Mahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "meal"
},
"expansion": "English meal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mål"
},
"expansion": "Danish mål",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, from Old Dutch *māl, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁- (“to measure”). Compare German Mahl, English meal, Danish mål.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal f (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is the first time I have been here.",
"text": "Dit is de eerste maal dat ik hier ben geweest.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have told you three times already.",
"text": "Ik heb het je al drie malen verteld.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It happened a few times that the power went out.",
"text": "Het gebeurde een paar malen dat de stroom uitviel.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He managed to solve the problem in a single occurrence.",
"text": "Hij slaagde erin het probleem in één enkele maal op te lossen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time, turn, occurrence"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keer"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gedenkmaal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*māl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *māl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlą",
"4": "",
"5": "mark, sign"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“mark, sign”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*melh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "dark color"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“dark color”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mæl"
},
"expansion": "mæl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mál",
"3": "",
"4": "ornament (on a sword)"
},
"expansion": "mál (“ornament (on a sword)”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌴𐌻",
"3": "",
"4": "writing, scripture"
},
"expansion": "𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl, “writing, scripture”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "melyn",
"3": "",
"4": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "melyn (“yellow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "melas",
"3": "mė́las",
"4": "black"
},
"expansion": "mė́las (“black”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέλας",
"3": "",
"4": "dark-colored, black"
},
"expansion": "μέλας (mélas, “dark-colored, black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, from Proto-West Germanic *māl, from Proto-Germanic *mēlą (“mark, sign”), from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂- (“dark color”).\nCognate with compare Old English mæl, Old Norse mál (“ornament (on a sword)”), Gothic 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mēl, “writing, scripture”), Welsh melyn (“yellow”), Lithuanian mė́las (“black”), Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas, “dark-colored, black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal n (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "malen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stain"
],
"links": [
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark, marking"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"marking",
"marking"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"malen",
"malen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "malen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"malen",
"malen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of malen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːl/1 syllable",
"nl-noun plural matches generated form"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "mael"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch mael",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "male"
},
"expansion": "male",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "māla"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch māla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*mēlō",
"t": "young cow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mēlō (“young cow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)melh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)melh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "míl",
"t": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish míl (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μῆλον",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "mil",
"3": "",
"t": "animal"
},
"expansion": "Breton mil (“animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մալ",
"t": "sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock"
},
"expansion": "Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماڵ",
"t": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch mael, male, from Old Dutch māla, from Proto-Germanic *mēlō (“young cow”), of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *(s)melh₁-. Compare Old Irish míl (“animal”), Ancient Greek μῆλον (mêlon, “lamb”) , Breton mil (“animal”), Armenian մալ (mal, “sheep; mutton; wether; cattle; livestock”), Central Kurdish ماڵ (mall, “livestock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaltje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "malen",
"3": "maaltje"
},
"expansion": "maal f (plural malen, diminutive maaltje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"calf (young cow)"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) calf (young cow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-maal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg/Nl-maal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Nl-maal.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian riik-type nominals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "maalima",
"3": "",
"4": "to paint"
},
"expansion": "maalima (“to paint”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From maalima (“to paint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maali",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "length gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22e/riik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "maal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalisid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalides",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaliks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalideks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maaleks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "maalina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maalita",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalideta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maaliga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "maalidega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "maali",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "maali",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "maal (genitive maali, partitive maali)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "maali",
"2": "maali"
},
"expansion": "maal (genitive maali, partitive maali)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maa",
"2": "l",
"3": "l",
"4": "i"
},
"name": "et-decl-riik"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"painting"
],
"links": [
[
"painting",
"painting"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of maa"
],
"links": [
[
"maa",
"maa#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kld",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gamilaraay",
"lang_code": "kld",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gamilaraay entries with incorrect language header",
"Gamilaraay lemmas",
"Gamilaraay numerals",
"Gamilaraay terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"one"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maːl/"
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bto",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bto",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bto",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Iriga Bicolano",
"lang_code": "bto",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "barato"
}
],
"categories": [
"Iriga Bicolano adjectives",
"Iriga Bicolano entries with incorrect language header",
"Iriga Bicolano lemmas",
"Iriga Bicolano terms borrowed from Malay",
"Iriga Bicolano terms derived from Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lbl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lbl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbl",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "maál"
},
"expansion": "maál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Libon Bikol",
"lang_code": "lbl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "barato"
}
],
"categories": [
"Libon Bikol adjectives",
"Libon Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"Libon Bikol lemmas",
"Libon Bikol terms borrowed from Malay",
"Libon Bikol terms derived from Malay",
"Libon Bikol terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay mahal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mahal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay mahal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay mahal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msk",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mansaka",
"lang_code": "msk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mansaka adjectives",
"Mansaka entries with incorrect language header",
"Mansaka lemmas",
"Mansaka terms borrowed from Malay",
"Mansaka terms derived from Malay"
],
"glosses": [
"dear"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "apple",
"word": "male"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of male (“apple”)"
],
"links": [
[
"male",
"male#Middle_English:_apple"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "maal n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mål"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"obsolete typography of mål"
],
"links": [
[
"mål",
"mål#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tak",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tala",
"lang_code": "tak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tala entries with incorrect language header",
"Tala lemmas",
"Tala nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zah",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "maal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zangwal",
"lang_code": "zah",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zangwal entries with incorrect language header",
"Zangwal lemmas",
"Zangwal nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "maal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.