See lumpenproletariat on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lumpenproletariat meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)
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"2": "de",
"3": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Lumpenproletariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumpenproletariats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "lumpenproletariat (plural lumpenproletariats)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumpenbourgeoisie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumpenintelligentsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lumpenprole"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marxism",
"orig": "en:Marxism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Economics",
"Leftism",
"All topics",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Pedro Mairal, The Woman from Uruguay, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 29",
"text": "I hadn't quite figured her out yet: rude snob or lumpenproletariat?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest stratum of the proletariat, whose mental and physical health, mores and morale have deteriorated, through exploitation by the bourgeoisie, to a degree where they cannot build class consciousness and hence cannot be mobilized for the revolution."
],
"id": "en-lumpenproletariat-en-noun-QwK-AIqq",
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
],
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"mores",
"mores"
],
[
"morale",
"morale"
],
[
"deteriorate",
"deteriorate"
],
[
"exploitation",
"exploitation"
],
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie"
],
[
"class consciousness",
"class consciousness"
],
[
"mobilize",
"mobilize"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) The lowest stratum of the proletariat, whose mental and physical health, mores and morale have deteriorated, through exploitation by the bourgeoisie, to a degree where they cannot build class consciousness and hence cannot be mobilized for the revolution."
],
"tags": [
"Marxism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "流氓無產階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúmáng wúchǎnjiējí",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "流氓无产阶级"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "遊民無產者"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóumín wúchǎnzhě",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "游民无产者"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lompenproletariaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "ryysyköyhälistö"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "ryysyproletariaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loúmpen proletariáto",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λούμπεν προλεταριάτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koureloproletariáto",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κουρελοπρολεταριάτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "lumpenproletariátus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "proletar hina"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljúmpen-proletariát",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лю́мпен-пролетариа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletarijat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpemproletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trasproletariat"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A social underclass; the riffraff."
],
"id": "en-lumpenproletariat-en-noun-x5tooi-~",
"links": [
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"underclass",
"underclass"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "hoi polloi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "mob"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "rabble"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "riffraff"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "社會底層"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèhuì dǐcéng",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "社会底层"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "roskaväki"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rumpen",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "ルンペン"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletarijat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʊm.pən.pɹəʊ.lə.ˈtɛː.ɹi.ət/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumpenproletariacki",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
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{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "lumpenproletariatu",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatowi",
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{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
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"form": "lumpenproletariatem",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
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},
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"form": "lumpenproletariacie",
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}
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"head_templates": [
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧pen‧pro‧le‧ta‧riat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"lang": "Polish",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, Marxism) lumpenproletariat (the lowest stratum of the proletariat)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "lumpenproletariusz"
}
],
"tags": [
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"collective",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lum.pɛn.prɔ.lɛˈta.rjat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arjat"
}
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "German Lumpenproletariat",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat.",
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
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{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "un lumpenproletariat",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatul",
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]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "unui lumpenproletariat",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatului",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatule",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "lumpenproletariat n (uncountable)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"gpd": "lumpenproletariatelor",
"gpi": "lumpenproletariate",
"gsd": "lumpenproletariatului",
"gsi": "lumpenproletariat",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "lumpenproletariatele",
"npi": "lumpenproletariate",
"nsd": "lumpenproletariatul",
"nsi": "lumpenproletariat",
"vp": "lumpenproletariatelor",
"vs": "lumpenproletariatule"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
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{
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"lumpenproletariat"
],
"id": "en-lumpenproletariat-ro-noun-J33hU26W",
"links": [
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"Marxism"
],
[
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"lumpenproletariat#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) lumpenproletariat"
],
"tags": [
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"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 7-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English unadapted borrowings from German",
"IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
"en:Collectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "de",
"3": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Lumpenproletariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumpenproletariats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lumpenproletariat (plural lumpenproletariats)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lumpenbourgeoisie"
},
{
"word": "lumpenintelligentsia"
},
{
"word": "lumpenprole"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"en:Marxism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021, Pedro Mairal, The Woman from Uruguay, Bloomsbury Publishing, page 29",
"text": "I hadn't quite figured her out yet: rude snob or lumpenproletariat?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest stratum of the proletariat, whose mental and physical health, mores and morale have deteriorated, through exploitation by the bourgeoisie, to a degree where they cannot build class consciousness and hence cannot be mobilized for the revolution."
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"stratum",
"stratum"
],
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"mores",
"mores"
],
[
"morale",
"morale"
],
[
"deteriorate",
"deteriorate"
],
[
"exploitation",
"exploitation"
],
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie"
],
[
"class consciousness",
"class consciousness"
],
[
"mobilize",
"mobilize"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) The lowest stratum of the proletariat, whose mental and physical health, mores and morale have deteriorated, through exploitation by the bourgeoisie, to a degree where they cannot build class consciousness and hence cannot be mobilized for the revolution."
],
"tags": [
"Marxism"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A social underclass; the riffraff."
],
"links": [
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"underclass",
"underclass"
],
[
"riffraff",
"riffraff"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʊm.pən.pɹəʊ.lə.ˈtɛː.ɹi.ət/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lumpenproletariat.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "hoi polloi"
},
{
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "mob"
},
{
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "rabble"
},
{
"sense": "riffraff",
"word": "riffraff"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "流氓無產階級"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "liúmáng wúchǎnjiējí",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "流氓无产阶级"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "遊民無產者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yóumín wúchǎnzhě",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "游民无产者"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lompenproletariaat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "ryysyköyhälistö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "ryysyproletariaatti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loúmpen proletariáto",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λούμπεν προλεταριάτο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koureloproletariáto",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κουρελοπρολεταριάτο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "lumpenproletariátus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"word": "proletar hina"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljúmpen-proletariát",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лю́мпен-пролетариа́т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletarijat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletariado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpemproletariado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "in Marxism: the lowest stratum of the proletariat",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "trasproletariat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "社會底層"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèhuì dǐcéng",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "社会底层"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "roskaväki"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "rumpen",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"word": "ルンペン"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the social underclass, the riffraff",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lumpenproletarijat"
}
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Lumpenproletariat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lumpenproletariacki",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "lumpenproletariacki"
},
"expansion": "lumpenproletariat m inan (related adjective lumpenproletariacki)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lum‧pen‧pro‧le‧ta‧riat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lumpenproletariusz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 6-syllable words",
"Polish collective nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/arjat",
"Rhymes:Polish/arjat/6 syllables",
"pl:Collectives",
"pl:Marxism"
],
"glosses": [
"lumpenproletariat (the lowest stratum of the proletariat)"
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"lumpenproletariat",
"lumpenproletariat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, Marxism) lumpenproletariat (the lowest stratum of the proletariat)"
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"collective",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lum.pɛn.prɔ.lɛˈta.rjat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arjat"
}
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Lumpenproletariat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "de",
"3": "Lumpenproletariat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Lumpenproletariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui lumpenproletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lumpenproletariatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "lumpenproletariat n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "lumpenproletariatelor",
"gpi": "lumpenproletariate",
"gsd": "lumpenproletariatului",
"gsi": "lumpenproletariat",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "lumpenproletariatele",
"npi": "lumpenproletariate",
"nsd": "lumpenproletariatul",
"nsi": "lumpenproletariat",
"vp": "lumpenproletariatelor",
"vs": "lumpenproletariatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from German",
"Romanian terms derived from German",
"Romanian uncountable nouns",
"ro:Marxism"
],
"glosses": [
"lumpenproletariat"
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"lumpenproletariat",
"lumpenproletariat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) lumpenproletariat"
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "lumpenproletariat"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: n gender",
"path": [
"lumpenproletariat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lumpenproletariat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.