"lumina" meaning in All languages combined

See lumina on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} lumina
  1. plural of lumen Tags: form-of, plural Form of: lumen Synonyms: lumens
    Sense id: en-lumina-en-noun-WBhH~C6F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English plurals in -ina with singular in -en, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 42 29 21 1 2 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 30 22 1 2 2 2

Noun [Finnish]

Head templates: {{head|fi|noun form}} lumina
  1. essive plural of lumi Tags: essive, form-of, plural Form of: lumi
    Sense id: en-lumina-fi-noun-q6LskZlT Categories (other): Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

Forms: lūmina [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=lūmina}} lūmina
  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lūmen Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, vocative Form of: lūmen
    Sense id: en-lumina-la-noun-cRuetP5d Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

Head templates: {{head|ro|noun form|g=f}} lumina f
  1. definite nominative/accusative singular of lumină Tags: accusative, definite, feminine, form-of, nominative, singular Form of: lumină
    Sense id: en-lumina-ro-noun-WzWLsiXl Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 42 24 17 17 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 27 28 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Romanian]

Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lumina.wav
Etymology: Either from lumină or from Latin lūmināre, present active infinitive of lūminō. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|lūmināre}} Latin lūmināre Head templates: {{ro-verb|luminează|luminat|conj=1}} a lumina (third-person singular present luminează, past participle luminat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a-ez|lumin}} Forms: a lumina [canonical], luminează [present, singular, third-person], luminat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a lumina [infinitive], luminând [gerund], luminat [participle, past], luminez [first-person, indicative, present, singular], luminezi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], luminează [indicative, present, singular, third-person], luminăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], luminați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], luminează [indicative, plural, present, third-person], luminam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], luminai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], lumina [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], luminam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], luminați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], luminau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], luminai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], luminași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], lumină [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], luminarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], luminarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], luminară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], luminasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], luminaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], luminase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], luminaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], luminaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], luminaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să luminez [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să luminezi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să lumineze [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să luminăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să luminați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să lumineze [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], luminează [imperative, second-person, singular], luminați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu lumina [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu luminați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to light, to illuminate Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-lumina-ro-verb-6nbKhw-D Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 27 28 22 22
  2. to shine Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-lumina-ro-verb-i5-pW8j2 Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 27 28 22 22
  3. to enlighten Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-lumina-ro-verb-jLU471lI Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 27 28 22 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: luminare, luminător, luminiș Related terms: ilumina, lume, lumină, luminăciune, lumânare, luminos, luminație
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lumina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English plurals in -ina with singular in -en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 29 21 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 30 22 1 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lumen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of lumen"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-en-noun-WBhH~C6F",
      "links": [
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lumens"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lumina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lumi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "essive plural of lumi"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-fi-noun-q6LskZlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "lumi",
          "lumi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūmina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "lūmina"
      },
      "expansion": "lūmina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lūmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lūmen"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-la-noun-cRuetP5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "lūmen",
          "lumen#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lumina f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 24 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lumină"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite nominative/accusative singular of lumină"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-ro-noun-WzWLsiXl",
      "links": [
        [
          "lumină",
          "lumină#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "luminare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "luminător"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "luminiș"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmināre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūmināre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from lumină or from Latin lūmināre, present active infinitive of lūminō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a lumina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lumina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumină",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lumineze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lumineze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu lumina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luminează",
        "2": "luminat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a lumina (third-person singular present luminează, past participle luminat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lumin"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ilumina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lumină"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "luminăciune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lumânare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "luminos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "luminație"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to illuminate"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-ro-verb-6nbKhw-D",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-ro-verb-i5-pW8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 28 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enlighten"
      ],
      "id": "en-lumina-ro-verb-jLU471lI",
      "links": [
        [
          "enlighten",
          "enlighten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lumina.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lumina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English noun forms",
        "English plurals in -ina with singular in -en",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lumen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of lumen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lumen",
          "lumen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lumens"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "lumina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Finnish non-lemma forms",
        "Finnish noun forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lumi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "essive plural of lumi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lumi",
          "lumi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lūmina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "lūmina"
      },
      "expansion": "lūmina",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lūmen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lūmen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lūmen",
          "lumen#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian noun forms",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lumina f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "lumină"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite nominative/accusative singular of lumină"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lumină",
          "lumină#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "luminare"
    },
    {
      "word": "luminător"
    },
    {
      "word": "luminiș"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmināre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūmināre",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from lumină or from Latin lūmināre, present active infinitive of lūminō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a lumina",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lumina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lumină",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lumineze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să lumineze",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminează",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu lumina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu luminați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luminează",
        "2": "luminat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a lumina (third-person singular present luminează, past participle luminat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lumin"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ilumina"
    },
    {
      "word": "lume"
    },
    {
      "word": "lumină"
    },
    {
      "word": "luminăciune"
    },
    {
      "word": "lumânare"
    },
    {
      "word": "luminos"
    },
    {
      "word": "luminație"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to light, to illuminate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "illuminate",
          "illuminate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enlighten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enlighten",
          "enlighten"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-lumina.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-lumina.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lumina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lumina meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.