See lancer on Wiktionary
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cavalryman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cuirassier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dragoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hussar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trooper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uhlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "yeoman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lancier",
"4": "",
"5": "lancer"
},
"expansion": "French lancier (“lancer”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French lancier (“lancer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lancers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lancer (plural lancers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
"_dis": "28 38 35",
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],
"glosses": [
"A cavalry soldier armed with a lance weapon."
],
"id": "en-lancer-en-noun-LdxIYKH7",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cavalry",
"cavalry"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"lance",
"lance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A cavalry soldier armed with a lance weapon."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángmáo qīngqíbīng",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "長矛輕騎兵 /长矛轻骑兵"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lansier"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "peitsimies"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lancier"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lonchofóros",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λογχοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "lanciero"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lanciere"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulonas"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "neyze-var",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "نیزهور"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ułan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lansjer"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ulán",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ула́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pikéjščik",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пике́йщик"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 1 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopʹjenosec",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копьеносец"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "29 40 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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{
"_dis": "30 40 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
"_dis": "29 40 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "31 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "29 45 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 45 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 41 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 47 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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{
"_dis": "30 40 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "30 41 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 51 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skippers",
"orig": "en:Skippers",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various Asian hesperiid butterflies of the genus Plastingia."
],
"id": "en-lancer-en-noun-HN1ZiwCW",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"hesperiid",
"hesperiid"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Any of various Asian hesperiid butterflies of the genus Plastingia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"_dis": "16 45 39",
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{
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{
"_dis": "10 26 26 3 19 3 1 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Journal of Secondary Education:",
"text": "The evolutional descendants of those early shavers of beards and lancers of boils have made good (and, perhaps, nearly exclusive) use of the title […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who lances something."
],
"id": "en-lancer-en-noun-Kyl~5uoU"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uhlan"
}
],
"word": "lancer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lance et compte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lance-bombes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lance-flammes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lance-missiles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lance-pierre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancer un pavé dans la mare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lanceur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lanceuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "relancer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lanceren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: lanceren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: lanceren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "lancieren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: lancieren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: lancieren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لانسه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lânse"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lansa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: lansa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: lansa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lanse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: lanse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: lanse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lăng xê",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French lancier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "lanceō",
"4": "lanceāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lancea"
},
"expansion": "Latin lancea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llançar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan llançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lanciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian lanciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,pt",
"2": "lançar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lanzar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lancer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "lançant",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lancé",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lances",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançons",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lancez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lançais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lançait",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanciez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançaient",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançai",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanças",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lança",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançâmes",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lançâtes",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancèrent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerai",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceras",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lancera",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerons",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceront",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerait",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceriez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceraient",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lances",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lanciez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lancent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançasse",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançasses",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançât",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançassions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançassiez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançassent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lançons",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lancez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lancer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to throw"
],
"id": "en-lancer-fr-verb-rXsYG5fG",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeter"
},
{
"word": "projeter"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start, to launch"
],
"id": "en-lancer-fr-verb-HHXg2ZOt",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 24 22 4 15 4 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 13 2 19 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call out, yell"
],
"id": "en-lancer-fr-verb-bFWNwbNa",
"links": [
[
"call out",
"call out"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lancer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancer de nain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancer du disque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancer du javelot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancer du marteau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lancer du poids"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French lancier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "lanceō",
"4": "lanceāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lancea"
},
"expansion": "Latin lancea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llançar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan llançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lanciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian lanciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,pt",
"2": "lançar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lanzar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lancers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lancer m (plural lancers)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a throw"
],
"id": "en-lancer-fr-noun-pVVFnBDf",
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Baseball",
"orig": "fr:Baseball",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 24 22 4 15 4 2 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 26 3 19 3 1 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 58 4 1 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pitch"
],
"id": "en-lancer-fr-noun-l8GTobrz",
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) a pitch"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Field hockey",
"orig": "fr:Field hockey",
"parents": [
"Hockey",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Ice hockey",
"orig": "fr:Ice hockey",
"parents": [
"Hockey",
"Winter sports",
"Sports",
"Winter activities",
"Human activity",
"Winter",
"Human behaviour",
"Seasons",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Periodic occurrences",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shot"
],
"id": "en-lancer-fr-noun-iFQFEltm",
"links": [
[
"field hockey",
"field hockey"
],
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
]
],
"qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
"raw_glosses": [
"(field hockey or ice hockey) a shot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lancer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Skippers"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "cavalryman"
},
{
"word": "cuirassier"
},
{
"word": "dragoon"
},
{
"word": "hussar"
},
{
"word": "trooper"
},
{
"word": "uhlan"
},
{
"word": "yeoman"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "lancier",
"4": "",
"5": "lancer"
},
"expansion": "French lancier (“lancer”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French lancier (“lancer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lancers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lancer (plural lancers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"A cavalry soldier armed with a lance weapon."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"cavalry",
"cavalry"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"lance",
"lance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) A cavalry soldier armed with a lance weapon."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various Asian hesperiid butterflies of the genus Plastingia."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"hesperiid",
"hesperiid"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Any of various Asian hesperiid butterflies of the genus Plastingia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Journal of Secondary Education:",
"text": "The evolutional descendants of those early shavers of beards and lancers of boils have made good (and, perhaps, nearly exclusive) use of the title […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who lances something."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uhlan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llancer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chángmáo qīngqíbīng",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "長矛輕騎兵 /长矛轻骑兵"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lansier"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "peitsimies"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lancier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lonchofóros",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λογχοφόρος"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "lanciero"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lanciere"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulonas"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "neyze-var",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"word": "نیزهور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ułan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lansjer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ulán",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ула́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pikéjščik",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пике́йщик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopʹjenosec",
"sense": "cavalry soldier with a lance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "копьеносец"
}
],
"word": "lancer"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -cer",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lancé"
},
{
"word": "lance et compte"
},
{
"word": "lance-bombes"
},
{
"word": "lance-flammes"
},
{
"word": "lance-missiles"
},
{
"word": "lance-pierre"
},
{
"word": "lancée"
},
{
"word": "lancement"
},
{
"word": "lancer un pavé dans la mare"
},
{
"word": "lanceur"
},
{
"word": "lanceuse"
},
{
"word": "relancer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "lanceren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: lanceren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: lanceren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "lancieren",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: lancieren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: lancieren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "لانسه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "lânse"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "lansa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: lansa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: lansa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "lanse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: lanse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: lanse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lăng xê",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French lancier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "lanceō",
"4": "lanceāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lancea"
},
"expansion": "Latin lancea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llançar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan llançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lanciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian lanciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,pt",
"2": "lançar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lanzar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lancer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "lançant",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lancé",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lances",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançons",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lancez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lançais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lançait",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanciez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançaient",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançai",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanças",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lança",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançâmes",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lançâtes",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancèrent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerai",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceras",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lancera",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerons",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceront",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerais",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerait",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancerions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceriez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lanceraient",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lances",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lancions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lanciez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lancent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançasse",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançasses",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançât",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lançassions",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançassiez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lançassent",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "lance",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lançons",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lancez",
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lancer",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to throw"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jeter"
},
{
"word": "projeter"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start, to launch"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"launch",
"launch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call out, yell"
],
"links": [
[
"call out",
"call out"
],
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lancer"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Late Latin",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -cer",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lancer de nain"
},
{
"word": "lancer du disque"
},
{
"word": "lancer du javelot"
},
{
"word": "lancer du marteau"
},
{
"word": "lancer du poids"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French lancier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lancier"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "lanceō",
"4": "lanceāre"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lancea"
},
"expansion": "Latin lancea",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "llançar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan llançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "lanciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian lanciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,pt",
"2": "lançar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "lanzar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lancers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lancer m (plural lancers)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lance"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a throw"
],
"links": [
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Baseball"
],
"glosses": [
"a pitch"
],
"links": [
[
"baseball",
"baseball"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(baseball) a pitch"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"baseball",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Field hockey",
"fr:Ice hockey"
],
"glosses": [
"a shot"
],
"links": [
[
"field hockey",
"field hockey"
],
[
"ice hockey",
"ice hockey"
]
],
"qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
"raw_glosses": [
"(field hockey or ice hockey) a shot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lancer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lancer meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.