"lancer" meaning in French

See lancer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɑ̃.se/ Audio: Fr-lancer.ogg Forms: lancers [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|lancier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French lancier, {{inh+|fr|fro|lancier}} Inherited from Old French lancier, {{inh|fr|LL.|lanceō|lanceāre}} Late Latin lanceāre, {{inh|fr|la|lancea}} Latin lancea, {{cog|ca|llançar}} Catalan llançar, {{cog|it|lanciare}} Italian lanciare, {{cog|oc,pt|lançar}} Occitan and Portuguese lançar, {{cog|es|lanzar}} Spanish lanzar Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} lancer m (plural lancers)
  1. a throw Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lancer-fr-noun-pVVFnBDf
  2. (baseball) a pitch Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Baseball
    Sense id: en-lancer-fr-noun-l8GTobrz Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 55 5 2 18 16 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (field hockey or ice hockey) a shot Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Field hockey, Ice hockey
    Sense id: en-lancer-fr-noun-iFQFEltm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lancer de nain, lancer du disque, lancer du javelot, lancer du marteau, lancer du poids Related terms: lance

Verb

IPA: /lɑ̃.se/ Audio: Fr-lancer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|lancier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French lancier, {{inh+|fr|fro|lancier}} Inherited from Old French lancier, {{inh|fr|LL.|lanceō|lanceāre}} Late Latin lanceāre, {{inh|fr|la|lancea}} Latin lancea, {{cog|ca|llançar}} Catalan llançar, {{cog|it|lanciare}} Italian lanciare, {{cog|oc,pt|lançar}} Occitan and Portuguese lançar, {{cog|es|lanzar}} Spanish lanzar Head templates: {{fr-verb}} lancer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lancer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], lançant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], lancé [participle, past], lance [first-person, indicative, present, singular], lances [indicative, present, second-person, singular], lance [indicative, present, singular, third-person], lançons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], lancez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], lancent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], lançais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], lançais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], lançait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], lancions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], lanciez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], lançaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], lançai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], lanças [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], lança [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], lançâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], lançâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], lancèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], lancerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], lanceras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], lancera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], lancerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], lancerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], lanceront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], lancerais [conditional, first-person, singular], lancerais [conditional, second-person, singular], lancerait [conditional, singular, third-person], lancerions [conditional, first-person, plural], lanceriez [conditional, plural, second-person], lanceraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], lance [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], lances [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lance [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lancions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], lanciez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], lancent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], lançasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], lançasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], lançât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], lançassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], lançassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], lançassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], lance [imperative, second-person, singular], lançons [first-person, imperative, plural], lancez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to throw Synonyms: jeter, projeter
    Sense id: en-lancer-fr-verb-rXsYG5fG
  2. to start, to launch
    Sense id: en-lancer-fr-verb-HHXg2ZOt
  3. to call out, yell
    Sense id: en-lancer-fr-verb-bFWNwbNa Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -cer Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -cer: 13 19 13 2 19 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: lancé, lance et compte, lance-bombes, lance-flammes, lance-missiles, lance-pierre, lancée, lancement, lancer un pavé dans la mare, lanceur, lanceuse, relancer

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lance et compte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lance-bombes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lance-flammes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lance-missiles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lance-pierre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancer un pavé dans la mare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lanceur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lanceuse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "relancer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "lanceren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: lanceren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: lanceren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lancieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: lancieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: lancieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "لانسه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "lânse"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lansa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lansa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lansa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "lanse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: lanse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: lanse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "lăng xê",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lanceō",
        "4": "lanceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lancea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lancea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "llançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan llançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lanciare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lanciare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc,pt",
        "2": "lançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lanzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançant",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancé",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lances",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançons",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançait",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanciez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançaient",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançai",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanças",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lança",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançâmes",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançâtes",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancèrent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerai",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceras",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancera",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerons",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceront",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerait",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceriez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceraient",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lances",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanciez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançasse",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançasses",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançât",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançassions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançassiez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançassent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançons",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lancer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-lancer-fr-verb-rXsYG5fG",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeter"
        },
        {
          "word": "projeter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to launch"
      ],
      "id": "en-lancer-fr-verb-HHXg2ZOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 13 2 19 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to call out, yell"
      ],
      "id": "en-lancer-fr-verb-bFWNwbNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "call out",
          "call out"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lancer"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancer de nain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancer du disque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancer du javelot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancer du marteau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lancer du poids"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lanceō",
        "4": "lanceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lancea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lancea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "llançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan llançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lanciare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lanciare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc,pt",
        "2": "lançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lanzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lancers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lancer m (plural lancers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a throw"
      ],
      "id": "en-lancer-fr-noun-pVVFnBDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "fr:Baseball",
          "parents": [
            "Ball games",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 55 5 2 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pitch"
      ],
      "id": "en-lancer-fr-noun-l8GTobrz",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) a pitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Field hockey",
          "orig": "fr:Field hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Ice hockey",
          "orig": "fr:Ice hockey",
          "parents": [
            "Hockey",
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shot"
      ],
      "id": "en-lancer-fr-noun-iFQFEltm",
      "links": [
        [
          "field hockey",
          "field hockey"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(field hockey or ice hockey) a shot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lancer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lancé"
    },
    {
      "word": "lance et compte"
    },
    {
      "word": "lance-bombes"
    },
    {
      "word": "lance-flammes"
    },
    {
      "word": "lance-missiles"
    },
    {
      "word": "lance-pierre"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancée"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancement"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancer un pavé dans la mare"
    },
    {
      "word": "lanceur"
    },
    {
      "word": "lanceuse"
    },
    {
      "word": "relancer"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "lanceren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: lanceren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: lanceren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "lancieren",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: lancieren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: lancieren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "لانسه",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "lânse"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: لانسه (lânse)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lansa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lansa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lansa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "lanse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: lanse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: lanse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "lăng xê",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: lăng xê"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lanceō",
        "4": "lanceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lancea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lancea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "llançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan llançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lanciare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lanciare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc,pt",
        "2": "lançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lanzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançant",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancé",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lances",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançons",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançait",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanciez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançaient",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançai",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanças",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lança",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançâmes",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançâtes",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancèrent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerai",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceras",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancera",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerons",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceront",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerais",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerait",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancerions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceriez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanceraient",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lances",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lanciez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançasse",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançasses",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançât",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançassions",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançassiez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançassent",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lance",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃s/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lançons",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lancez",
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lancer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeter"
        },
        {
          "word": "projeter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to launch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "launch",
          "launch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to call out, yell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call out",
          "call out"
        ],
        [
          "yell",
          "yell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lancer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Late Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -cer",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lancer de nain"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancer du disque"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancer du javelot"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancer du marteau"
    },
    {
      "word": "lancer du poids"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lancier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lancier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lanceō",
        "4": "lanceāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lanceāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lancea"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lancea",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "llançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan llançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lanciare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lanciare",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc,pt",
        "2": "lançar"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan and Portuguese lançar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "lanzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish lanzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceāre, from Latin lancea. Compare Catalan llançar; Italian lanciare; Occitan and Portuguese lançar; Spanish lanzar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lancers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lancer m (plural lancers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lance"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a throw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Baseball"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pitch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitch",
          "pitch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) a pitch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Field hockey",
        "fr:Ice hockey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "field hockey",
          "field hockey"
        ],
        [
          "ice hockey",
          "ice hockey"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "field hockey or ice hockey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(field hockey or ice hockey) a shot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɑ̃.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-lancer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg/Fr-lancer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fr-lancer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lancer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lancer meaning in French (14.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.