See kopati on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòpati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀пати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpajūći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopala f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalo n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopale f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopala n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopana f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopano n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopani m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopane f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopana n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "kòpati"
},
"expansion": "kòpati impf (Cyrillic spelling ко̀пати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa‧ti"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iskòpati"
},
{
"word": "nakòpati"
},
{
"word": "okòpati"
},
{
"word": "opkòpati"
},
{
"word": "otkòpati"
},
{
"word": "pokòpati"
},
{
"word": "potkòpati"
},
{
"word": "prekòpati"
},
{
"word": "prokòpati"
},
{
"word": "raskòpati"
},
{
"word": "ukòpati"
},
{
"word": "zakòpati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-kopati-sh-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) to dig"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒpati/"
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kǫpati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫpati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kǫpati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kọ́pati",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́panje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃnje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajọ̄č",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopále",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́paš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́paj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljiva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljejo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kọ́pati",
"2": "impf",
"head2": "kopáti"
},
"expansion": "kọ́pati or kopáti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "kọ́pam",
"1_s_pres2": "kọ́pljem",
"2_p_impr": "kọ́pajte",
"2_p_impr2": "kopȃjte",
"2_p_impr3": "kọ́pljite",
"2_p_impr4": "kopljȋte",
"2_s_impr": "kọ́paj",
"2_s_impr2": "kọ́plji",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "kopȃla",
"inf": "kọ́pati",
"inf2": "kopáti",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "kọ́pał",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "kopálo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "kọ́pan",
"pres_actv_converb": "kopȃje",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "kopajọ̄č",
"short_inf": "kọ́pat",
"supine": "kọ́pat",
"vnoun": "kọ́panje",
"vnoun2": "kopȃnje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene verbs in -ati -am",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "okọ́pati"
},
{
"word": "skọ́pati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bathe"
],
"id": "en-kopati-sl-verb-J~-PMm2P",
"links": [
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bathe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kòːpati/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔpàːti/"
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopáti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kópat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kópat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃnje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajọ̄č",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kópał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopále",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kóplji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kópaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljejo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopáti",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "kopáti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "kọ́pljem",
"1_s_pres2": "kopȃm",
"2_p_impr": "kopljȋte",
"2_p_impr2": "kopȃjte",
"2_s_impr": "kóplji",
"2_s_impr2": "kópaj",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "kopȃla",
"inf": "kopáti",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "kópał",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "kopálo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "kopán",
"pres_actv_converb": "kopȃje",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "kopajọ̄č",
"short_inf": "kópat",
"supine": "kópat",
"vnoun": "kopȃnje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "izkopáti"
},
{
"word": "okopáti"
},
{
"word": "pokopáti"
},
{
"word": "prekopáti"
},
{
"word": "razkopáti"
},
{
"word": "skopáti"
},
{
"word": "zakopáti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-kopati-sl-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔpàːti/"
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "копати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: копати (kopati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: копати (kopati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "капа́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: капа́ць (kapácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: капа́ць (kapácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: копа́ть (kopátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: копа́ть (kopátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "копа́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: копа́ти (kopáty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: копа́ти (kopáty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "копати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: копати (kopati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: копати (kopati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱁⱂⰰⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱂⰰⱅⰻ (kopati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱂⰰⱅⰻ (kopati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "копа́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: копа́я (kopája)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "standard"
},
"expansion": "(standard)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: копа́я (kopája) (standard), ко́пам (kópam) (colloquial)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "копа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̀пати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̀пати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ко̀пати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kòpati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kòpati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kòpati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kópati",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kópati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kópati",
"2": "kopáti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kópati, kopáti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kópati, kopáti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòpac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kòpac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kòpac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kopati"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kopati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kopati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kopat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kopat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kopać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kopać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kopať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kopať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kopať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kopać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kopać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kopać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kopaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kopaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kopaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kаpā́ˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*skopiti",
"3": "",
"4": "to castrate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skopiti (“to castrate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "скопити"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скопити (skopiti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kapât",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop, hew"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kapât (“to chop, hew”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kapóti",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop, hew"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kapóti (“to chop, hew”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "enkopts",
"3": "",
"4": "buried"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian enkopts (“buried”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kàpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kàpti (“to chop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to hit"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, “to beat, to hit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reflects the iterative Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-. Parallel to Proto-Slavic *skopiti (“to castrate”) > Old Church Slavonic скопити (skopiti). Cognate with Latvian kapât (“to chop, hew”), Lithuanian kapóti (“to chop, hew”) and akin to Old Prussian enkopts (“buried”).\nPer ESSJa, possibly superseded an earlier *kòp(je)ti (pres. 1p. sg. *kòpľǫ, attested in Slovene, Polish, Czech), cognate with Lithuanian kàpti (“to chop”), Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, “to beat, to hit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopàti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kopnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-j",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to dig up",
"word": "jьzkopati"
},
{
"english": "heap",
"word": "kopa"
},
{
"english": "digger",
"word": "kopačь"
},
{
"english": "spear",
"word": "kopьje"
},
{
"english": "to shovel",
"word": "kopnǫti"
},
{
"english": "earthwork; heap; ditch; excavation",
"word": "kopъ*jьzkopъ*kopьcь ()*okopъ ()*orzkopъka ()"
},
{
"english": "young boy",
"word": "kopylo"
},
{
"english": "hoof",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"english": "to trench",
"word": "okopati"
},
{
"english": "to excavate",
"word": "orzkopati"
},
{
"english": "to dig out",
"word": "otъkopati"
},
{
"english": "to dig again",
"word": "perkopati"
},
{
"english": "to imbed",
"word": "vъkopati"
},
{
"english": "to unearth",
"word": "vykopati"
},
{
"english": "to bury",
"word": "zakopati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"id": "en-kopati-sla-pro-verb-Dmbqc2e4",
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to scrape",
"word": "čьpľjěti"
},
{
"english": "to chop, to peck",
"word": "čěpati"
},
{
"english": "gnarly",
"word": "čěpatъ"
},
{
"english": "lid",
"sense": "*čepъ (“tap”) (possibly)",
"word": "čepakъ"
},
{
"english": "cap",
"sense": "*čepъ (“tap”) (possibly)",
"word": "čepьcь"
},
{
"english": "cluster",
"sense": "*čepъ (“tap”) (possibly)",
"word": "čepъka"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to dig up",
"word": "jьzkopati"
},
{
"english": "heap",
"word": "kopa"
},
{
"english": "digger",
"word": "kopačь"
},
{
"english": "spear",
"word": "kopьje"
},
{
"english": "to shovel",
"word": "kopnǫti"
},
{
"english": "earthwork; heap; ditch; excavation",
"word": "kopъ*jьzkopъ*kopьcь ()*okopъ ()*orzkopъka ()"
},
{
"english": "young boy",
"word": "kopylo"
},
{
"english": "hoof",
"word": "kopyto"
},
{
"english": "to trench",
"word": "okopati"
},
{
"english": "to excavate",
"word": "orzkopati"
},
{
"english": "to dig out",
"word": "otъkopati"
},
{
"english": "to dig again",
"word": "perkopati"
},
{
"english": "to imbed",
"word": "vъkopati"
},
{
"english": "to unearth",
"word": "vykopati"
},
{
"english": "to bury",
"word": "zakopati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "копати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: копати (kopati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: копати (kopati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "капа́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: капа́ць (kapácʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: капа́ць (kapácʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "копа́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian: копа́ть (kopátʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: копа́ть (kopátʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "копа́ти"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: копа́ти (kopáty)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: копа́ти (kopáty)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "копати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: копати (kopati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: копати (kopati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰽⱁⱂⰰⱅⰻ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱂⰰⱅⰻ (kopati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰽⱁⱂⰰⱅⰻ (kopati)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "копа́я"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: копа́я (kopája)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "standard"
},
"expansion": "(standard)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: копа́я (kopája) (standard), ко́пам (kópam) (colloquial)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "копа"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: копа (kopa)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ко̀пати",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ко̀пати",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ко̀пати"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "kòpati",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: kòpati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: kòpati"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "kópati",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kópati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kópati",
"2": "kopáti"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: kópati, kopáti (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: kópati, kopáti (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "kòpac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: kòpac",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: kòpac"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "kopati"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: kopati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: kopati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "kopat"
},
"expansion": "Czech: kopat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: kopat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "kopać"
},
"expansion": "Polish: kopać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: kopać"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "kopať"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: kopať",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: kopať"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "kopać"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: kopać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: kopać"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "kopaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: kopaś",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: kopaś"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kаpā́ˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kep-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*skopiti",
"3": "",
"4": "to castrate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skopiti (“to castrate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "скопити"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic скопити (skopiti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "kapât",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop, hew"
},
"expansion": "Latvian kapât (“to chop, hew”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kapóti",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop, hew"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kapóti (“to chop, hew”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "enkopts",
"3": "",
"4": "buried"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian enkopts (“buried”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kàpti",
"3": "",
"4": "to chop"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kàpti (“to chop”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κόπτω",
"3": "",
"4": "to beat, to hit"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, “to beat, to hit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reflects the iterative Proto-Balto-Slavic *kаpā́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kep-. Parallel to Proto-Slavic *skopiti (“to castrate”) > Old Church Slavonic скопити (skopiti). Cognate with Latvian kapât (“to chop, hew”), Lithuanian kapóti (“to chop, hew”) and akin to Old Prussian enkopts (“buried”).\nPer ESSJa, possibly superseded an earlier *kòp(je)ti (pres. 1p. sg. *kòpľǫ, attested in Slovene, Polish, Czech), cognate with Lithuanian kàpti (“to chop”), Ancient Greek κόπτω (kóptō, “to beat, to hit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopàti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kopnǫti",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľeši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopľite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopanъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaješi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajetь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajevě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajemъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajǫtь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-j",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "-1",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kopati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to scrape",
"word": "čьpľjěti"
},
{
"english": "to chop, to peck",
"word": "čěpati"
},
{
"english": "gnarly",
"word": "čěpatъ"
},
{
"english": "lid",
"sense": "*čepъ (“tap”) (possibly)",
"word": "čepakъ"
},
{
"english": "cap",
"sense": "*čepъ (“tap”) (possibly)",
"word": "čepьcь"
},
{
"english": "cluster",
"sense": "*čepъ (“tap”) (possibly)",
"word": "čepъka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kep-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/j-",
"Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/ap",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Marko Snoj",
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iskòpati"
},
{
"word": "nakòpati"
},
{
"word": "okòpati"
},
{
"word": "opkòpati"
},
{
"word": "otkòpati"
},
{
"word": "pokòpati"
},
{
"word": "potkòpati"
},
{
"word": "prekòpati"
},
{
"word": "prokòpati"
},
{
"word": "raskòpati"
},
{
"word": "ukòpati"
},
{
"word": "zakòpati"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kòpati",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ко̀пати",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpajūći",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kòpānje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaću",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaćeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat će",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaćemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaćete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopat ćē",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēm kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēš kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdē kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēmo kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdēte kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bȕdū kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao sam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao si",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao je",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali smo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali ste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali su",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo sam kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo si kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo je kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli smo kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli ste kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli su kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopasmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopahu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao bih",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali bismo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali biste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali bi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-i",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bih kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȉo bi kopao",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bismo kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli biste kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bíli bi kopali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopao m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopala f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopalo n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopali m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopale f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopala n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopan m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopana f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopano n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopani m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopane f",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopana n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"a": "impf",
"head": "kòpati"
},
"expansion": "kòpati impf (Cyrillic spelling ко̀пати)",
"name": "sh-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧pa‧ti"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs",
"Serbo-Croatian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) to dig"
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kǒpati/"
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene 3-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene imperfective verbs",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene verbs",
"Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem",
"Slovene verbs in -ati -am"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "okọ́pati"
},
{
"word": "skọ́pati"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kǫpati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kǫpati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kǫpati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kọ́pati",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́panje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃnje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajọ̄č",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopále",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́paš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́paj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljiva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pamo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pate",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pajo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljejo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kọ́pati",
"2": "impf",
"head2": "kopáti"
},
"expansion": "kọ́pati or kopáti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "kọ́pam",
"1_s_pres2": "kọ́pljem",
"2_p_impr": "kọ́pajte",
"2_p_impr2": "kopȃjte",
"2_p_impr3": "kọ́pljite",
"2_p_impr4": "kopljȋte",
"2_s_impr": "kọ́paj",
"2_s_impr2": "kọ́plji",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "kopȃla",
"inf": "kọ́pati",
"inf2": "kopáti",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "kọ́pał",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "kopálo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "kọ́pan",
"pres_actv_converb": "kopȃje",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "kopajọ̄č",
"short_inf": "kọ́pat",
"supine": "kọ́pat",
"vnoun": "kọ́panje",
"vnoun2": "kopȃnje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovene transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bathe"
],
"links": [
[
"bathe",
"bathe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bathe"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kòːpati/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔpàːti/"
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene 3-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene imperfective verbs",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene verbs",
"Slovene verbs in -Cati -Cjem",
"Slovene verbs in -ati -am"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "izkopáti"
},
{
"word": "okopáti"
},
{
"word": "pokopáti"
},
{
"word": "prekopáti"
},
{
"word": "razkopáti"
},
{
"word": "skopáti"
},
{
"word": "zakopáti"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kopati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kopati",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *kopati.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kopáti",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-verb-manual\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kópat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kópat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃnje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "kopajọ̄č",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kópał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"l-participle",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"dual",
"l-participle",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopále",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"l-participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"converb",
"l-participle",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kóplji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kópaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́plje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopljȋte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kọ́pljejo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kopȃjo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kopáti",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "kopáti impf",
"name": "sl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1_s_pres": "kọ́pljem",
"1_s_pres2": "kopȃm",
"2_p_impr": "kopljȋte",
"2_p_impr2": "kopȃjte",
"2_s_impr": "kóplji",
"2_s_impr2": "kópaj",
"f_s_l-ptcp": "kopȃla",
"inf": "kopáti",
"m_s_l-ptcp": "kópał",
"n_s_l-ptcp": "kopálo",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "kopán",
"pres_actv_converb": "kopȃje",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "kopajọ̄č",
"short_inf": "kópat",
"supine": "kópat",
"vnoun": "kopȃnje"
},
"name": "sl-infl-verb-manual"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dig"
],
"links": [
[
"dig",
"dig"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔpàːti/"
}
],
"word": "kopati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kopati meaning in All languages combined (40.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present verbal adverb'",
"path": [
"kopati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kopati",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'past verbal adverb'",
"path": [
"kopati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kopati",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active past participle'",
"path": [
"kopati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kopati",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past participle'",
"path": [
"kopati"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kopati",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.