See koning on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for koning meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "koning"
},
"expansion": "Dutch koning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cōninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cōninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kuning"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch koning, from Middle Dutch cōninc, from Old Dutch kuning, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "konings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninge",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninkie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "koningin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "koninkie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "feminine",
"16": "koningin",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "konings",
"7": "or",
"8": "koninge (dated)",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koning (plural konings or koninge (dated), diminutive koninkie, feminine koningin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s/e",
"2": "koninkie",
"f": "koningin"
},
"expansion": "koning (plural konings or koninge (dated), diminutive koninkie, feminine koningin)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-koning-af-noun-6B3-aYQa",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "af:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"id": "en-koning-af-noun-6B3-aYQa1",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊə.nəŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-koning.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūniŋ",
"word": "كُوْنِڠْ"
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kening"
},
"expansion": "Malay kening",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with or borrowed from Malay kening.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bau Bidayuh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sne",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sne:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sne",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "sne:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyebrow (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket)"
],
"id": "en-koning-sne-noun-WMDSky1F",
"links": [
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bladkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Driekoningen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dubbelkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningshuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningskind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningstiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koninklijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koninkrijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kwartelkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onderkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "winterkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zonnekoning"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "koning"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: koning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: koning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "koning",
"3": "kiniṅ"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpq",
"2": "kunnung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kownu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "kónoe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: kónoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: kónoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: konu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: konu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cōninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cōninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kuning"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "king"
},
"expansion": "English king",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cōninc, from Old Dutch kuning, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. Cognate to English king.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "koningin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "koninkje",
"f": "koningin"
},
"expansion": "koning m (plural koningen, diminutive koninkje n, feminine koningin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ZM"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "loper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bisschop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 4 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "nl:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 4 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "nl:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a king, monarch"
],
"id": "en-koning-nl-noun-XT0sA71A",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a king, top-dog"
],
"id": "en-koning-nl-noun-mGuGt42S",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a king"
],
"id": "en-koning-nl-noun-sNmUEBmW",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) a king"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-koning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg/Nl-koning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:koning"
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)kunij"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "koning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sasak",
"lang_code": "sas",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sasak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sasak entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sas",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "sas:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow (having yellow as its colour)"
],
"id": "en-koning-sas-adj-8pn99LS0",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)kunij"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sasak",
"lang_code": "sas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sas",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "sas:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yellow (colour)"
],
"id": "en-koning-sas-noun-xGGV-75j",
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"sas:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "koning"
},
"expansion": "Dutch koning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cōninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cōninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kuning"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch koning, from Middle Dutch cōninc, from Old Dutch kuning, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "konings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninge",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninkie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "koningin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "koninkie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "feminine",
"16": "koningin",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "konings",
"7": "or",
"8": "koninge (dated)",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koning (plural konings or koninge (dated), diminutive koninkie, feminine koningin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "s/e",
"2": "koninkie",
"f": "koningin"
},
"expansion": "koning (plural konings or koninge (dated), diminutive koninkie, feminine koningin)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"af:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) king"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊə.nəŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-koning.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-koning.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūniŋ",
"word": "كُوْنِڠْ"
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"categories": [
"sas:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kening"
},
"expansion": "Malay kening",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with or borrowed from Malay kening.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
"lang_code": "sne",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bau Bidayuh entries with incorrect language header",
"Bau Bidayuh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Bau Bidayuh lemmas",
"Bau Bidayuh nouns",
"Requests for pronunciation in Bau Bidayuh entries",
"sne:Anatomy",
"sne:Hair"
],
"glosses": [
"eyebrow (hair that grows over the bone ridge above the eye socket)"
],
"links": [
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːnɪŋ",
"nl:Chess",
"nl:Heads of state",
"nl:Monarchy",
"sas:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bladkoning"
},
{
"word": "Driekoningen"
},
{
"word": "dubbelkoning"
},
{
"word": "koningschap"
},
{
"word": "koningshuis"
},
{
"word": "koningskind"
},
{
"word": "koningstiran"
},
{
"word": "koninklijk"
},
{
"word": "koninkrijk"
},
{
"word": "kwartelkoning"
},
{
"word": "onderkoning"
},
{
"word": "winterkoning"
},
{
"word": "Zonnekoning"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "koning"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: koning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: koning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "koning",
"3": "kiniṅ"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpq",
"2": "kunnung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kownu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "kónoe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: kónoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: kónoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: konu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: konu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cōninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cōninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "kuning"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "king"
},
"expansion": "English king",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cōninc, from Old Dutch kuning, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. Cognate to English king.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "koningin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "koninkje",
"f": "koningin"
},
"expansion": "koning m (plural koningen, diminutive koninkje n, feminine koningin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ZM"
},
{
"word": "koningin"
},
{
"word": "dame"
},
{
"word": "toren"
},
{
"word": "loper"
},
{
"word": "bisschop"
},
{
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"word": "paard"
},
{
"word": "pion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a king, monarch"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a king, top-dog"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"a king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) a king"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-koning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg/Nl-koning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:koning"
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sasak adjectives",
"Sasak entries with incorrect language header",
"Sasak entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sasak lemmas",
"Sasak nouns",
"Sasak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"sas:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)kunij"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "koning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sasak",
"lang_code": "sas",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow (having yellow as its colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sasak adjectives",
"Sasak entries with incorrect language header",
"Sasak entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Sasak lemmas",
"Sasak nouns",
"Sasak terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"sas:Colors"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(ma-)kunij"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)kunij.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koning",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sasak",
"lang_code": "sas",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yellow (colour)"
],
"links": [
[
"yellow",
"yellow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "koning"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.