See koning in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bladkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Driekoningen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dubbelkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningshuis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningskaars"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningskind"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningslepelaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningstiran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koninklijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koninkrijk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kwartelkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "onderkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "winterkoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Zonnekoning"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "koning"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: koning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: koning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "koning",
"3": "kiniṅ"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpq",
"2": "kunnung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kownu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "kónoe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: kónoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: kónoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: konu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: konu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cōninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cōninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "cuninc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch cuninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "king"
},
"expansion": "English king",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cōninc, from Old Dutch cuninc, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. Cognate to English king.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "koningin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"f": "koningin"
},
"expansion": "koning m (plural koningen, diminutive koninkje n, feminine koningin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ZM"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "koningin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "loper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bisschop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "nl:Monarchy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a king, monarch"
],
"id": "en-koning-nl-noun-XT0sA71A",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a king, top-dog"
],
"id": "en-koning-nl-noun-mGuGt42S",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "nl:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 63",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "nl:Heads of state",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a king"
],
"id": "en-koning-nl-noun-sNmUEBmW",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) a king"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-koning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg/Nl-koning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:koning"
],
"word": "koning"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/oːnɪŋ",
"nl:Chess",
"nl:Heads of state",
"nl:Monarchy",
"sas:Colors"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bladkoning"
},
{
"word": "Driekoningen"
},
{
"word": "dubbelkoning"
},
{
"word": "koningschap"
},
{
"word": "koningshuis"
},
{
"word": "koningskaars"
},
{
"word": "koningskind"
},
{
"word": "koningslepelaar"
},
{
"word": "koningstiran"
},
{
"word": "koninklijk"
},
{
"word": "koninkrijk"
},
{
"word": "kwartelkoning"
},
{
"word": "onderkoning"
},
{
"word": "winterkoning"
},
{
"word": "Zonnekoning"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "koning"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: koning",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: koning"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "koning",
"3": "kiniṅ"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: koning, kiniṅ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpq",
"2": "kunnung",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mohegan-Pequot: kunnung"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "kownu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kownu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arw",
"2": "kónoe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lokono: kónoe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lokono: kónoe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: konu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "car",
"2": "konu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kari'na: konu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kari'na: konu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "cōninc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch cōninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "cuninc"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch cuninc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuning",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kuningaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kuningaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "king"
},
"expansion": "English king",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch cōninc, from Old Dutch cuninc, from Proto-West Germanic *kuning, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz. Cognate to English king.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koningen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koninkje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "koningin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+",
"f": "koningin"
},
"expansion": "koning m (plural koningen, diminutive koninkje n, feminine koningin)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ko‧ning"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ZM"
},
{
"word": "koningin"
},
{
"word": "dame"
},
{
"word": "toren"
},
{
"word": "loper"
},
{
"word": "bisschop"
},
{
"word": "raadsheer"
},
{
"word": "paard"
},
{
"word": "pion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a king, monarch"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a king, top-dog"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"a king"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) a king"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.nɪŋ/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-koning.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg/Nl-koning.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Nl-koning.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːnɪŋ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:koning"
],
"word": "koning"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koning meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.