"kolovrat" meaning in All languages combined

See kolovrat on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈkolovrat]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech kolovrat, from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|kolovrat|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech kolovrat, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|kolovrat}} Inherited from Old Czech kolovrat, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*kolovortъ}} Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in|dim=kolovrátek}} kolovrat m inan (diminutive kolovrátek) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|m.locě:u}} Forms: kolovrátek [diminutive], inanimate [table-tags], kolovrat [nominative, singular], kolovraty [nominative, plural], kolovratu [genitive, singular], kolovratů [genitive, plural], kolovratu [dative, singular], kolovratům [dative, plural], kolovrat [accusative, singular], kolovraty [accusative, plural], kolovrate [singular, vocative], kolovraty [plural, vocative], kolovratě [locative, singular], kolovratu [locative, singular], kolovratech [locative, plural], kolovratem [instrumental, singular], kolovraty [instrumental, plural]
  1. spinning wheel (device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Spinning
    Sense id: en-kolovrat-cs-noun-M7FFIoiS Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

Forms: kolovrats [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ. In historical records, similar symbols were recorded as ладинец (ladinec) in Russian or słoneczko in Polish. This spelling was influenced by Russian коловра́т (kolovrát), the more well-known form of the symbol invented by the neo-pagan leader Alexey Dobrovolsky in the 1990s. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sla-pro|*kolovortъ}} Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ, {{m|ru|ладинец}} ладинец (ladinec), {{m|pl|słoneczko}} słoneczko, {{der|en|ru|коловра́т}} Russian коловра́т (kolovrát) Head templates: {{en-noun}} kolovrat (plural kolovrats)
  1. (paganism, politics, fascism, nationalism) An eight-spoked swastika used by Slavic neopagan, fascist, and nationalist groups. Wikipedia link: Swastika#Slavic_Native_Faith Categories (topical): Fascism, Paganism, Politics Translations (Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol): swarozyca [feminine] (Polish), świąszczyca [feminine] (Polish), kołowrót [masculine] (Polish), коловра́т (kolovrát) (Russian), коловоро́т (kolovorót) (english: less often) [masculine] (Russian), коловоро́т (kolovorót) [masculine] (Ukrainian)

Adverb [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: kȍlovrȃt [canonical], ко̏ловра̑т [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ; equivalent to kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kolovortъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kolovortъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ, {{com|sh|kolo|vrat|t1=wheel|t2=neck}} kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”) Head templates: {{sh-adv|head=kȍlovrȃt}} kȍlovrȃt (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ловра̑т)
  1. precipitously, head over heels
    Sense id: en-kolovrat-sh-adv-iaR0AFbN

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ; equivalent to kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*kolovortъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*kolovortъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ, {{com|sh|kolo|vrat|t1=wheel|t2=neck}} kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”) Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=m|head=kȍlovrȃt}} kȍlovrȃt m (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ловра̑т) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|kolovrat|kolovrati|kolovrata|kolovrata|kolovratu|kolovratima|kolovrat|kolovrate|kolovrate|kolovrati|kolovratu|kolovratima|kolovratom|kolovratima}} Forms: kȍlovrȃt [canonical, masculine], ко̏ловра̑т [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], kolovrat [nominative, singular], kolovrati [nominative, plural], kolovrata [genitive, singular], kolovrata [genitive, plural], kolovratu [dative, singular], kolovratima [dative, plural], kolovrat [accusative, singular], kolovrate [accusative, plural], kolovrate [singular, vocative], kolovrati [plural, vocative], kolovratu [locative, singular], kolovratima [locative, plural], kolovratom [instrumental, singular], kolovratima [instrumental, plural]
  1. spinning wheel Categories (topical): Spinning
    Sense id: en-kolovrat-sh-noun-5bpiOu3T Disambiguation of Spinning: 1 88 11 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 7 88 5
  2. whirlpool
    Sense id: en-kolovrat-sh-noun-8gFVuz2L

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kolovrat meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ладинец"
      },
      "expansion": "ладинец (ladinec)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "słoneczko"
      },
      "expansion": "słoneczko",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
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      },
      "expansion": "Russian коловра́т (kolovrát)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ. In historical records, similar symbols were recorded as ладинец (ladinec) in Russian or słoneczko in Polish.\nThis spelling was influenced by Russian коловра́т (kolovrát), the more well-known form of the symbol invented by the neo-pagan leader Alexey Dobrovolsky in the 1990s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolovrats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kolovrat (plural kolovrats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fascism",
          "orig": "en:Fascism",
          "parents": [
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            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Paganism",
          "parents": [
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            "Religion",
            "Forteana",
            "Culture",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Slavic paganism",
          "orig": "en:Slavic paganism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, George McKay, Michael Goddard, Christopher Williams, Neil Foxlee, editors, Subcultures and New Religious Movements in Russia and East-Central Europe, Peter Lang, page 284",
          "text": "In contrast, Krasnodar respondents were keen to differentiate between the kolovrat and the swastika, while recognizing the symbolic connections between them: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An eight-spoked swastika used by Slavic neopagan, fascist, and nationalist groups."
      ],
      "id": "en-kolovrat-en-noun-re2XJTRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "fascism",
          "fascism"
        ],
        [
          "swastika",
          "swastika"
        ],
        [
          "Slavic",
          "Slavic"
        ],
        [
          "neopagan",
          "neopagan"
        ],
        [
          "fascist",
          "fascist"
        ],
        [
          "nationalist",
          "nationalist"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nationalism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paganism, politics, fascism, nationalism) An eight-spoked swastika used by Slavic neopagan, fascist, and nationalist groups."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fascism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "swarozyca"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "świąszczyca"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kołowrót"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kolovrát",
          "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
          "word": "коловра́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "less often",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kolovorót",
          "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коловоро́т"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kolovorót",
          "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "коловоро́т"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Swastika#Slavic_Native_Faith"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolovrat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolovrat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolovrat"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolovrat",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolovrat, from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolovrátek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kolovrátek"
      },
      "expansion": "kolovrat m inan (diminutive kolovrátek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cs",
          "name": "Spinning",
          "orig": "cs:Spinning",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spinning wheel (device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolovrat-cs-noun-M7FFIoiS",
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning wheel",
          "spinning wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolovrat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kolo",
        "3": "vrat",
        "t1": "wheel",
        "t2": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ; equivalent to kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȍlovrȃt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко̏ловра̑т",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "kȍlovrȃt"
      },
      "expansion": "kȍlovrȃt m (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ловра̑т)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kolovrat",
        "10": "kolovrati",
        "11": "kolovratu",
        "12": "kolovratima",
        "13": "kolovratom",
        "14": "kolovratima",
        "2": "kolovrati",
        "3": "kolovrata",
        "4": "kolovrata",
        "5": "kolovratu",
        "6": "kolovratima",
        "7": "kolovrat",
        "8": "kolovrate",
        "9": "kolovrate"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 88 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 88 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Spinning",
          "orig": "sh:Spinning",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spinning wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolovrat-sh-noun-5bpiOu3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning wheel",
          "spinning wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolovrat-sh-noun-8gFVuz2L",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kolo",
        "3": "vrat",
        "t1": "wheel",
        "t2": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ; equivalent to kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȍlovrȃt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко̏ловра̑т",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kȍlovrȃt"
      },
      "expansion": "kȍlovrȃt (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ловра̑т)",
      "name": "sh-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "precipitously, head over heels"
      ],
      "id": "en-kolovrat-sh-adv-iaR0AFbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitously",
          "precipitously"
        ],
        [
          "head over heels",
          "head over heels"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "sh:Spinning"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolovrat",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech kolovrat",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "kolovrat"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech kolovrat",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech kolovrat, from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolovrátek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanimate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratů",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratům",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovraty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "kolovrátek"
      },
      "expansion": "kolovrat m inan (diminutive kolovrátek)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.locě:u"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cs:Spinning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spinning wheel (device for spinning thread with a wheel and a spindle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning wheel",
          "spinning wheel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkolovrat]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "sh:Spinning"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ладинец"
      },
      "expansion": "ладинец (ladinec)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "słoneczko"
      },
      "expansion": "słoneczko",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "коловра́т"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian коловра́т (kolovrát)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ. In historical records, similar symbols were recorded as ладинец (ladinec) in Russian or słoneczko in Polish.\nThis spelling was influenced by Russian коловра́т (kolovrát), the more well-known form of the symbol invented by the neo-pagan leader Alexey Dobrovolsky in the 1990s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kolovrats",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kolovrat (plural kolovrats)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Fascism",
        "en:Paganism",
        "en:Politics",
        "en:Slavic paganism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, George McKay, Michael Goddard, Christopher Williams, Neil Foxlee, editors, Subcultures and New Religious Movements in Russia and East-Central Europe, Peter Lang, page 284",
          "text": "In contrast, Krasnodar respondents were keen to differentiate between the kolovrat and the swastika, while recognizing the symbolic connections between them: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An eight-spoked swastika used by Slavic neopagan, fascist, and nationalist groups."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "fascism",
          "fascism"
        ],
        [
          "swastika",
          "swastika"
        ],
        [
          "Slavic",
          "Slavic"
        ],
        [
          "neopagan",
          "neopagan"
        ],
        [
          "fascist",
          "fascist"
        ],
        [
          "nationalist",
          "nationalist"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nationalism",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(paganism, politics, fascism, nationalism) An eight-spoked swastika used by Slavic neopagan, fascist, and nationalist groups."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fascism",
        "government",
        "human-sciences",
        "ideology",
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "philosophy",
        "politics",
        "religion",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Swastika#Slavic_Native_Faith"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "swarozyca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "świąszczyca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "swarozyca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kołowrót"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kolovrát",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "word": "коловра́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "less often",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kolovorót",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коловоро́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kolovorót",
      "sense": "Slavic pagan or nationalist symbol",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "коловоро́т"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian compound terms",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Spinning"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kolo",
        "3": "vrat",
        "t1": "wheel",
        "t2": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ; equivalent to kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȍlovrȃt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко̏ловра̑т",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovrati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kolovratima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "kȍlovrȃt"
      },
      "expansion": "kȍlovrȃt m (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ловра̑т)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kolovrat",
        "10": "kolovrati",
        "11": "kolovratu",
        "12": "kolovratima",
        "13": "kolovratom",
        "14": "kolovratima",
        "2": "kolovrati",
        "3": "kolovrata",
        "4": "kolovrata",
        "5": "kolovratu",
        "6": "kolovratima",
        "7": "kolovrat",
        "8": "kolovrate",
        "9": "kolovrate"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spinning wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spinning wheel",
          "spinning wheel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian adverbs",
    "Serbo-Croatian compound terms",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Spinning"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kolovortъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "kolo",
        "3": "vrat",
        "t1": "wheel",
        "t2": "neck"
      },
      "expansion": "kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kolovortъ; equivalent to kolo (“wheel”) + vrat (“neck”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kȍlovrȃt",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко̏ловра̑т",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "kȍlovrȃt"
      },
      "expansion": "kȍlovrȃt (Cyrillic spelling ко̏ловра̑т)",
      "name": "sh-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "precipitously, head over heels"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "precipitously",
          "precipitously"
        ],
        [
          "head over heels",
          "head over heels"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kolovrat"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.