See kjønn on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "alskjøns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enkjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "enkjønnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "felleskjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hankjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hunkjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intetkjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbalanse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbundet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbøying" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnscelle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdeling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdimorf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdiskriminering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdrift" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsflytende" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsforsker" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsforsking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsforskning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshistorie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshistorikk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshormon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshår" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsidentifikasjon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsidentitet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsinkongruens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskarakter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskategori" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskjennemerke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskjennetegn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskjertel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskromosom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskvotering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslemlestelse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslemlesting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsleppe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslig" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsliv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsløs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsmetafor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsmoden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsnøytral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsobjekt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsoperert" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsorgan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsrolle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsseleksjon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsselektiv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssjukdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsskifte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssykdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssymbol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnstest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsteste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsuttrykk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsvesen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsvorte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kvinnekjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "særkjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "særkjønnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transkjønnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tvekjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tvekjønnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ukjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ukjønnet" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kyn", "4": "", "5": "kin" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kyn (“kin”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunją", "4": "", "5": "kin, family, clan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją (“kin, family, clan”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to produce, to beget, to give birth" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kyn", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic kyn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Faroese kyn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "køn" }, "expansion": "Danish køn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kön" }, "expansion": "Swedish kön", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "genus", "4": "", "5": "birth, origin, lineage", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”)", "name": "cal" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn (“kin”), from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“kin, family, clan”), from Pre-Germanic *ǵn̥h₁-yo-m, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”).\nDoublet of kyn.\nCognate with Icelandic kyn, Faroese kyn, Danish køn and Swedish kön.\nThe sense of grammatical gender is a calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kjønnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kjønn", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønna", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønnene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "kjønn" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 5 20 6 3 9 5 18 13 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "nb:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "kind, species (a type, race or category)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-~MSH5LC4", "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "species", "species" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, only in compounds) kind, species (a type, race or category)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "neuter", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "descendants, lineage (descent in a line from a common progenitor)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-ZwKiWFaI", "links": [ [ "descendants", "descendants" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collectively) descendants, lineage (descent in a line from a common progenitor)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "etterkommer" }, { "word": "ætt" } ], "tags": [ "collective", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 8 12 6 1 10 10 2 23 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nb:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 20 6 3 9 5 18 13 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "nb:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "biological sex", "text": "naturlig kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the stronger sex; men (from Latin sexus potior)", "text": "det sterke kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the weaker sex; women (from Latin sexus sequior)", "text": "det svake kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the fairer sex; women (from French le beau sexe)", "text": "det smukke kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the second sex; women (from French le deuxième sexe)", "text": "det annet kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "many… are interested in how the previously stronger sex is dressed", "ref": "1927 April 14, A-magasinet, page 15:", "text": "mange … interesserer sig for, hvorledes det tidligere sterkere kjøn gaar antrukket", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "the weaker sex is not always as weak as you think, said the grandmother annoyed and moved on", "ref": "1988, Arild Nyquist, Giacomettis forunderlige reise:", "text": "det svake kjønn er ikke alltid så svakt som du tror, sa bestemoren irritert og skred videre", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "a passionate worshiper of the fairer sex", "ref": "1924, Rudolf Muus, Kristiania forstadsscener og deres skuespillere, page 94:", "text": "en lidenskapelig tilbeder av det smukke kjøn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[Schubert's] behavior toward the fairer sex was… so cool that Hiittenbrenner thought he was not attracted to them at all", "ref": "1952, Børre Qvamme, Franz Schubert og hans verk, page 79:", "text": "[Schuberts] oppførsel overfor det smukke kjønn var … så kjølig at Hiittenbrenner trodde at han ikke var tiltrukket av dem i det hele tatt", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "it was hardly good for his career if a historian was interested in the power of action that the history major's nestor showed in his connections with the fairer sex", "ref": "2007 November 18, Per Egil Hegge for Aftenposten^([aftenposten.no]):", "text": "det var neppe godt for karrieren hvis en historiker interesserte seg for den handlekraft som historiefagets nestor la for dagen i sine forbindelser med det smukke kjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "for the sake of our own convenience, we [men] ruthlessly oppressed the opposite sex", "ref": "2004, Fredrik Skagen, En by som ingen ainnen:", "text": "av hensyn til egen bekvemmelighet bedrev vi [mannfolk] hensynsløs undertrykkelse av det annet kjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he realized that if he was to make contact with a friendly representative of the second sex, he would have to weigh his words", "ref": "1997, Ola Bauer, Magenta:", "text": "han skjønte at hvis han skulle oppnå kontakt med en vennlig representant for det annet kjønn, så måtte han veie sine ord", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "the bar is the woman's only equal rival. It is the third sex. Neuter", "ref": "1930, Sigurd Hoel, Helge Krog, Don Juan, page 23:", "text": "baren er kvinnens eneste jevnbyrdige rivalinne. Den er det tredje kjønn. Intetkjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Germany now, as the first country in Europe, gives parents the opportunity to check for a \"third sex\" on the birth certificate of children with atypical gender characteristics", "ref": "2013 November 15, Agderposten, page 22:", "text": "Tyskland gir nå, som første land i Europa, foreldre mulighet til å krysse av for et «tredje kjønn» på fødselsattesten til barn med utypiske kjønnskarakteristikker", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "SV has… introduced the possibility of defining itself as a third gender in its member lists", "ref": "2015 October 4, Sosialistisk Venstreparti^([sv.no]):", "text": "SV har … innført muligheten for å definere seg som et tredje kjønn i sine medlemslister", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (a category into which sexually-reproducing organisms are divided on the basis of their reproductive roles in their species)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-MwHy0EQ1", "links": [ [ "sex", "sex#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) sex (a category into which sexually-reproducing organisms are divided on the basis of their reproductive roles in their species)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "artists and women who trade seek to hide their gender", "ref": "1909, Henrik Ibsen, Efterladte Skrifter I, page 312:", "text": "kunstnerinder og kvinder, som driver handel, søger at dølge deres kjøn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "but as these children aged from six to fourteen, without distinction of sex, number and case, housed in the salon!", "ref": "1918, Amalie Pettersen, Pettersens paa Persroas Pensjonat, page 43:", "text": "men som disse unger i alder fra seks til fjorten, uden forskjel paa kjøn, tal og kasus, huserede i salonen!", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "her long hands are like her mother's full of tenderness, full of sex", "ref": "1917, Knut Hamsun, Markens Grøde II, page 112:", "text": "hendes lange hænder er som morens fulde av ømhet, fulde av kjøn", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (the members of such a category, taken collectively)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-LFx9fEDM", "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) sex (the members of such a category, taken collectively)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Nicolai… was a very handsome man and made great happiness among the sexes, of which he was also an avid worshiper", "ref": "1848, Conrad N. Schwach, Erindringer af mit Liv indtil Ankomsten til Throndhjem, page 486:", "text": "Nicolai … var en udmærket smuk mand og gjorde stor lykke hos kjønnet, som han ogsaa var en ivrig tilbeder af", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "the speakers at the price of gender", "ref": "1894, Camilla Collett, Camilla Colletts Skrifter X, page 14:", "text": "talerne til kjønnets pris", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[they] laughed according to the custom of sex loudly and loudly out of nowhere", "ref": "1927, Sigurd Hoel, Syndere i sommersol, page 47:", "text": "[de] lo efter kjønnets skik høit og lydelig av ingenting", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (women; the human female sex and those who belong to it)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-nb:kjønnet", "links": [ [ "sex", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or literary, uncountable, definite) sex (women; the human female sex and those who belong to it)" ], "senseid": [ "nb:kjønnet" ], "tags": [ "definite", "literary", "neuter", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 8 12 6 1 10 10 2 23 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nb:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Aase Bye was Estelle. She's just sexuality - and so a little raw sense", "ref": "1957, Paul Gjesdahl, Premièrer og portretter, page 88:", "text": "Aase Bye var Estelle. Hun er bare kjønn – og så litt rå forstand", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "it is the ugly who are loved the most. They have the most erotic temperament", "ref": "1891, Arne Garborg, Trætte Mænd, page 58:", "text": "det er de stygge som elskes mest. De har mest kjøn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "when there was no sex between them, they had nothing to say to each other", "ref": "1954, Agnar Mykle, Lasso rundt fru Luna, page 205:", "text": "når det ikke var kjønn mellom dem, hadde de intet å si til hverandre", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "erotic temperament; sexuality (the quality of being sexual; that which is characterized or distinguished by sex)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-SQV1~ZAb", "links": [ [ "erotic", "#English" ], [ "temperament", "#English" ], [ "sexuality", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) erotic temperament; sexuality (the quality of being sexual; that which is characterized or distinguished by sex)" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "third gender", "text": "(det) tredje kjønn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gender (Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis, including a legal category.)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-Fl1cps75", "links": [ [ "gender", "gender#English" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) gender (Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis, including a legal category.)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 13 12 11 22 1 31 4 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Sex", "orig": "nb:Sex", "parents": [ "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 20 6 3 9 5 18 13 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "nb:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "his sex stood menacing from the black hair wreath", "ref": "1957, Axel Jensen, Ikaros, page 64:", "text": "kjønnet hans stod truende fra den svarte hårkransen", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he stood behind her [the cow] with the inverted, hammering sex", "ref": "1967, Agnar Mykle, Largo, page 69:", "text": "han stod bak henne [kua] med vrengt, hamrende kjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he looked down at himself and saw the sex pointing stiffly in the air", "ref": "1991, Erik Fosnes Hansen, Falketårnet, page 58:", "text": "han så nedover seg selv og så kjønnet peke stivt ut i luften", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[she had] the duvet half over her, so her sex could be seen", "ref": "1992, Vigdis Hjorth, Fransk åpning, page 15:", "text": "[hun hadde] dynen halvveis over seg, så kjønnet hennes syntes", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "his sex [will] sink like a sad dog paw from her lap", "ref": "1968, Bjørg Vik, Det grådige hjerte, page 36:", "text": "kjønnet hans [vil] synke som en trist hundelabb fra fanget hennes", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "she comes across his sex, it's stiff", "ref": "1997, Hanne Ørstavik, Kjærlighet, page 131:", "text": "hun kommer borti kjønnet hans, det er stivt", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he brought his hand impatiently down to her sex", "ref": "1997, Gunnar Staalesen, 1900 Morgenrød:", "text": "han førte hånden utålmodig ned til kjønnet hennes", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex, genitalia (penis or vagina)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-9zV6iEi4", "links": [ [ "sex", "#English" ], [ "genitalia", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, literary) sex, genitalia (penis or vagina)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "literary", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "nb:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 12 6 1 10 10 2 23 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nb:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 20 6 3 9 5 18 13 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "nb:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the adjectives are inflected in gender, number and degree", "text": "adjektivene bøyes i kjønn, tall og grad", "type": "example" }, { "english": "grammatical gender", "text": "grammatisk kjønn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gender (a division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate)" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-Yo9q-uv-", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) gender (a division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/çœnː/" }, { "audio": "Nb-kjønn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nb-kj%C3%B8nn.ogg/Nb-kj%C3%B8nn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nb-kj%C3%B8nn.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-œnː" } ], "word": "kjønn" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "tjarn", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Norse tjarn n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ternō", "4": "", "5": "a mountain lake without tributaries; watering hole; small pool" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ternō (“a mountain lake without tributaries; watering hole; small pool”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-", "4": "", "5": "to split, to separate; to tear, to crack, to shatter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to separate; to tear, to crack, to shatter”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative or dialectal form of tjern (“small lake (in a forest or mountain)”), from Old Norse tjarn n, tjǫrn f (“small lake, pond, tarn; pool”), from Proto-Germanic *ternō (“a mountain lake without tributaries; watering hole; small pool”), from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to separate; to tear, to crack, to shatter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kjønnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kjønn", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønna", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønnene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tjern" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 9 7 4 1 4 6 0 8 14 10 3 0 1 16 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 9 4 1 4 4 0 9 16 7 3 0 1 19 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 8 12 6 1 10 10 2 23 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nb:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pronunciation spelling of tjern" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nb-noun-KTphIO0d", "links": [ [ "pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "tjern", "tjern#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) pronunciation spelling of tjern" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "dialectal", "neuter", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "word": "kjønn" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "einkjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "felleskjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hankjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "hokjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsakt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbalanse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbestemd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbestemming" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbestemt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbunden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsbøying" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnscelle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdeling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdimorf" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdiskriminering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsdrift" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsforskar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsforsking" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshistorie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshistorikk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshormon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnshår" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsidentifikasjon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsidentitet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsinkongruens" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskarakter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskategori" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskjennemerke" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskjenneteikn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskjertel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskromosom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskvotere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnskvotering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslaus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsleg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnslemlesting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsleppe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsliv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsmetafor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsmoden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsmogen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsnøytral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsobjekt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsopning" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsorgan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsrolle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsseleksjon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsselektiv" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsselle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssjukdom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsskifte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsskilnad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssortera" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssortere" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnssymbol" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnstest" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsteste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnstesting" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsuttrykk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsvesen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kjønnsvorte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kvinnekjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "særkjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transkjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "transkjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tvikjønn" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tvikjønna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ukjønna" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kyn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunją" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "genus", "4": "", "5": "birth, origin, lineage", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”)", "name": "cal" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier and Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją. The grammatical sense is a calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kjønnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kjønn", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønna", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 9 7 4 1 4 6 0 8 14 10 3 0 1 16 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "descendants, (downward) lineage" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-z8kyYa3F", "links": [ [ "descendants", "descendants" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collectively, now dated) descendants, (downward) lineage" ], "tags": [ "collective", "dated", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Biology", "orig": "nn:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is its sex?", "text": "Kva er kjønnet på det?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sex or gender" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-mW0hw-jt", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) sex or gender" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 9 27 2 18 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nn:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 18 42 23 2 13 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Sex", "orig": "nn:Sex", "parents": [ "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sex organ; genitalia" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-bwUBp26R", "links": [ [ "sex organ", "sex organ" ], [ "genitalia", "genitalia" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "erotic temperament" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-E20cwtUc", "links": [ [ "erotic", "erotic" ], [ "temperament", "temperament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) erotic temperament" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 9 7 4 1 4 6 0 8 14 10 3 0 1 16 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 9 4 1 4 4 0 9 16 7 3 0 1 19 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 27 2 18 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nn:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 2 8 25 24 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nn:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a seed; seed potato" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-DwjKbaW6", "links": [ [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "seed potato", "seed potato" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) a seed; seed potato" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "nn:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nn:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 9 27 2 18 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nn:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 2 8 25 24 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nn:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 18 18 4 4 51 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "nn:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gender" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-3p~q6otm", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) gender" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "genus" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/çœnː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kyn" } ], "word": "kjønn" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "tjǫrn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse tjǫrn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ternō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ternō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse tjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *ternō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "kjønn f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tjørn" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 9 7 4 1 4 6 0 8 14 10 3 0 1 16 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 6 9 4 1 4 4 0 9 16 7 3 0 1 19 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 27 2 18 23 15", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "nn:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 7 2 8 25 24 26", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "nn:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pronunciation spelling of tjørn" ], "id": "en-kjønn-nn-noun-x9BZJZ0-", "links": [ [ "pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "tjørn", "tjørn#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/çœnː/" } ], "word": "kjønn" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Linguistics", "nb:Sex", "nb:Zoology", "nn:Anatomy", "nn:Linguistics", "nn:Sex", "nn:Zoology" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alskjøns" }, { "word": "enkjønna" }, { "word": "enkjønnet" }, { "word": "felleskjønn" }, { "word": "hankjønn" }, { "word": "hunkjønn" }, { "word": "intetkjønn" }, { "word": "kjønna" }, { "word": "kjønnet" }, { "word": "kjønnsakt" }, { "word": "kjønnsbalanse" }, { "word": "kjønnsbundet" }, { "word": "kjønnsbøying" }, { "word": "kjønnscelle" }, { "word": "kjønnsdel" }, { "word": "kjønnsdeling" }, { "word": "kjønnsdimorf" }, { "word": "kjønnsdiskriminering" }, { "word": "kjønnsdrift" }, { "word": "kjønnsflytende" }, { "word": "kjønnsforsker" }, { "word": "kjønnsforsking" }, { "word": "kjønnsforskning" }, { "word": "kjønnshistorie" }, { "word": "kjønnshistorikk" }, { "word": "kjønnshormon" }, { "word": "kjønnshår" }, { "word": "kjønnsidentifikasjon" }, { "word": "kjønnsidentitet" }, { "word": "kjønnsinkongruens" }, { "word": "kjønnskamp" }, { "word": "kjønnskarakter" }, { "word": "kjønnskategori" }, { "word": "kjønnskjennemerke" }, { "word": "kjønnskjennetegn" }, { "word": "kjønnskjertel" }, { "word": "kjønnskromosom" }, { "word": "kjønnskvotering" }, { "word": "kjønnslem" }, { "word": "kjønnslemlestelse" }, { "word": "kjønnslemlesting" }, { "word": "kjønnsleppe" }, { "word": "kjønnslig" }, { "word": "kjønnsliv" }, { "word": "kjønnsløs" }, { "word": "kjønnsmetafor" }, { "word": "kjønnsmoden" }, { "word": "kjønnsnøytral" }, { "word": "kjønnsobjekt" }, { "word": "kjønnsoperert" }, { "word": "kjønnsorgan" }, { "word": "kjønnsrolle" }, { "word": "kjønnsseleksjon" }, { "word": "kjønnsselektiv" }, { "word": "kjønnssjukdom" }, { "word": "kjønnsskifte" }, { "word": "kjønnssykdom" }, { "word": "kjønnssymbol" }, { "word": "kjønnstest" }, { "word": "kjønnsteste" }, { "word": "kjønnsuttrykk" }, { "word": "kjønnsvesen" }, { "word": "kjønnsvorte" }, { "word": "kvinnekjønn" }, { "word": "særkjønna" }, { "word": "særkjønnet" }, { "word": "transkjønnet" }, { "word": "tvekjønn" }, { "word": "tvekjønnet" }, { "word": "ukjønna" }, { "word": "ukjønnet" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "kyn", "4": "", "5": "kin" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kyn (“kin”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunją", "4": "", "5": "kin, family, clan" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją (“kin, family, clan”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-", "4": "", "5": "to produce, to beget, to give birth" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Doublet of kyn", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Icelandic kyn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Faroese kyn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "køn" }, "expansion": "Danish køn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "kön" }, "expansion": "Swedish kön", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "la", "3": "genus", "4": "", "5": "birth, origin, lineage", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”)", "name": "cal" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn (“kin”), from Proto-Germanic *kunją (“kin, family, clan”), from Pre-Germanic *ǵn̥h₁-yo-m, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, to beget, to give birth”).\nDoublet of kyn.\nCognate with Icelandic kyn, Faroese kyn, Danish køn and Swedish kön.\nThe sense of grammatical gender is a calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kjønnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kjønn", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønna", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønnene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "hyphenation": [ "kjønn" ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "kind, species (a type, race or category)" ], "links": [ [ "kind", "kind" ], [ "species", "species" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, only in compounds) kind, species (a type, race or category)" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "neuter", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål collective nouns" ], "glosses": [ "descendants, lineage (descent in a line from a common progenitor)" ], "links": [ [ "descendants", "descendants" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collectively) descendants, lineage (descent in a line from a common progenitor)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "etterkommer" }, { "word": "ætt" } ], "tags": [ "collective", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål countable nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "biological sex", "text": "naturlig kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the stronger sex; men (from Latin sexus potior)", "text": "det sterke kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the weaker sex; women (from Latin sexus sequior)", "text": "det svake kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the fairer sex; women (from French le beau sexe)", "text": "det smukke kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "the second sex; women (from French le deuxième sexe)", "text": "det annet kjønn", "type": "example" }, { "english": "many… are interested in how the previously stronger sex is dressed", "ref": "1927 April 14, A-magasinet, page 15:", "text": "mange … interesserer sig for, hvorledes det tidligere sterkere kjøn gaar antrukket", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "the weaker sex is not always as weak as you think, said the grandmother annoyed and moved on", "ref": "1988, Arild Nyquist, Giacomettis forunderlige reise:", "text": "det svake kjønn er ikke alltid så svakt som du tror, sa bestemoren irritert og skred videre", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "a passionate worshiper of the fairer sex", "ref": "1924, Rudolf Muus, Kristiania forstadsscener og deres skuespillere, page 94:", "text": "en lidenskapelig tilbeder av det smukke kjøn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[Schubert's] behavior toward the fairer sex was… so cool that Hiittenbrenner thought he was not attracted to them at all", "ref": "1952, Børre Qvamme, Franz Schubert og hans verk, page 79:", "text": "[Schuberts] oppførsel overfor det smukke kjønn var … så kjølig at Hiittenbrenner trodde at han ikke var tiltrukket av dem i det hele tatt", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "it was hardly good for his career if a historian was interested in the power of action that the history major's nestor showed in his connections with the fairer sex", "ref": "2007 November 18, Per Egil Hegge for Aftenposten^([aftenposten.no]):", "text": "det var neppe godt for karrieren hvis en historiker interesserte seg for den handlekraft som historiefagets nestor la for dagen i sine forbindelser med det smukke kjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "for the sake of our own convenience, we [men] ruthlessly oppressed the opposite sex", "ref": "2004, Fredrik Skagen, En by som ingen ainnen:", "text": "av hensyn til egen bekvemmelighet bedrev vi [mannfolk] hensynsløs undertrykkelse av det annet kjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he realized that if he was to make contact with a friendly representative of the second sex, he would have to weigh his words", "ref": "1997, Ola Bauer, Magenta:", "text": "han skjønte at hvis han skulle oppnå kontakt med en vennlig representant for det annet kjønn, så måtte han veie sine ord", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "the bar is the woman's only equal rival. It is the third sex. Neuter", "ref": "1930, Sigurd Hoel, Helge Krog, Don Juan, page 23:", "text": "baren er kvinnens eneste jevnbyrdige rivalinne. Den er det tredje kjønn. Intetkjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Germany now, as the first country in Europe, gives parents the opportunity to check for a \"third sex\" on the birth certificate of children with atypical gender characteristics", "ref": "2013 November 15, Agderposten, page 22:", "text": "Tyskland gir nå, som første land i Europa, foreldre mulighet til å krysse av for et «tredje kjønn» på fødselsattesten til barn med utypiske kjønnskarakteristikker", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "SV has… introduced the possibility of defining itself as a third gender in its member lists", "ref": "2015 October 4, Sosialistisk Venstreparti^([sv.no]):", "text": "SV har … innført muligheten for å definere seg som et tredje kjønn i sine medlemslister", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (a category into which sexually-reproducing organisms are divided on the basis of their reproductive roles in their species)" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "sex#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) sex (a category into which sexually-reproducing organisms are divided on the basis of their reproductive roles in their species)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål countable nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "artists and women who trade seek to hide their gender", "ref": "1909, Henrik Ibsen, Efterladte Skrifter I, page 312:", "text": "kunstnerinder og kvinder, som driver handel, søger at dølge deres kjøn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "but as these children aged from six to fourteen, without distinction of sex, number and case, housed in the salon!", "ref": "1918, Amalie Pettersen, Pettersens paa Persroas Pensjonat, page 43:", "text": "men som disse unger i alder fra seks til fjorten, uden forskjel paa kjøn, tal og kasus, huserede i salonen!", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "her long hands are like her mother's full of tenderness, full of sex", "ref": "1917, Knut Hamsun, Markens Grøde II, page 112:", "text": "hendes lange hænder er som morens fulde av ømhet, fulde av kjøn", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (the members of such a category, taken collectively)" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "sex" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) sex (the members of such a category, taken collectively)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål literary terms", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with obsolete senses", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations", "Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Nicolai… was a very handsome man and made great happiness among the sexes, of which he was also an avid worshiper", "ref": "1848, Conrad N. Schwach, Erindringer af mit Liv indtil Ankomsten til Throndhjem, page 486:", "text": "Nicolai … var en udmærket smuk mand og gjorde stor lykke hos kjønnet, som han ogsaa var en ivrig tilbeder af", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "the speakers at the price of gender", "ref": "1894, Camilla Collett, Camilla Colletts Skrifter X, page 14:", "text": "talerne til kjønnets pris", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[they] laughed according to the custom of sex loudly and loudly out of nowhere", "ref": "1927, Sigurd Hoel, Syndere i sommersol, page 47:", "text": "[de] lo efter kjønnets skik høit og lydelig av ingenting", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex (women; the human female sex and those who belong to it)" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or literary, uncountable, definite) sex (women; the human female sex and those who belong to it)" ], "senseid": [ "nb:kjønnet" ], "tags": [ "definite", "literary", "neuter", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations", "Norwegian Bokmål uncountable nouns" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Aase Bye was Estelle. She's just sexuality - and so a little raw sense", "ref": "1957, Paul Gjesdahl, Premièrer og portretter, page 88:", "text": "Aase Bye var Estelle. Hun er bare kjønn – og så litt rå forstand", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "it is the ugly who are loved the most. They have the most erotic temperament", "ref": "1891, Arne Garborg, Trætte Mænd, page 58:", "text": "det er de stygge som elskes mest. De har mest kjøn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "when there was no sex between them, they had nothing to say to each other", "ref": "1954, Agnar Mykle, Lasso rundt fru Luna, page 205:", "text": "når det ikke var kjønn mellom dem, hadde de intet å si til hverandre", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "erotic temperament; sexuality (the quality of being sexual; that which is characterized or distinguished by sex)" ], "links": [ [ "erotic", "#English" ], [ "temperament", "#English" ], [ "sexuality", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) erotic temperament; sexuality (the quality of being sexual; that which is characterized or distinguished by sex)" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål countable nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "third gender", "text": "(det) tredje kjønn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gender (Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis, including a legal category.)" ], "links": [ [ "gender", "gender#English" ], [ "man", "man" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) gender (Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis, including a legal category.)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål countable nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål literary terms", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "his sex stood menacing from the black hair wreath", "ref": "1957, Axel Jensen, Ikaros, page 64:", "text": "kjønnet hans stod truende fra den svarte hårkransen", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he stood behind her [the cow] with the inverted, hammering sex", "ref": "1967, Agnar Mykle, Largo, page 69:", "text": "han stod bak henne [kua] med vrengt, hamrende kjønn", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he looked down at himself and saw the sex pointing stiffly in the air", "ref": "1991, Erik Fosnes Hansen, Falketårnet, page 58:", "text": "han så nedover seg selv og så kjønnet peke stivt ut i luften", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "[she had] the duvet half over her, so her sex could be seen", "ref": "1992, Vigdis Hjorth, Fransk åpning, page 15:", "text": "[hun hadde] dynen halvveis over seg, så kjønnet hennes syntes", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "his sex [will] sink like a sad dog paw from her lap", "ref": "1968, Bjørg Vik, Det grådige hjerte, page 36:", "text": "kjønnet hans [vil] synke som en trist hundelabb fra fanget hennes", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "she comes across his sex, it's stiff", "ref": "1997, Hanne Ørstavik, Kjærlighet, page 131:", "text": "hun kommer borti kjønnet hans, det er stivt", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "he brought his hand impatiently down to her sex", "ref": "1997, Gunnar Staalesen, 1900 Morgenrød:", "text": "han førte hånden utålmodig ned til kjønnet hennes", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "sex, genitalia (penis or vagina)" ], "links": [ [ "sex", "#English" ], [ "genitalia", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable, literary) sex, genitalia (penis or vagina)" ], "tags": [ "countable", "literary", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples", "nb:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the adjectives are inflected in gender, number and degree", "text": "adjektivene bøyes i kjønn, tall og grad", "type": "example" }, { "english": "grammatical gender", "text": "grammatisk kjønn", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "gender (a division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) gender (a division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate)" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/çœnː/" }, { "audio": "Nb-kjønn.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Nb-kj%C3%B8nn.ogg/Nb-kj%C3%B8nn.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Nb-kj%C3%B8nn.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-œnː" } ], "word": "kjønn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:Linguistics", "nb:Sex", "nb:Zoology", "nn:Anatomy", "nn:Linguistics", "nn:Sex", "nn:Zoology" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "tjarn", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Old Norse tjarn n", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ternō", "4": "", "5": "a mountain lake without tributaries; watering hole; small pool" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ternō (“a mountain lake without tributaries; watering hole; small pool”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-", "4": "", "5": "to split, to separate; to tear, to crack, to shatter" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to separate; to tear, to crack, to shatter”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Alternative or dialectal form of tjern (“small lake (in a forest or mountain)”), from Old Norse tjarn n, tjǫrn f (“small lake, pond, tarn; pool”), from Proto-Germanic *ternō (“a mountain lake without tributaries; watering hole; small pool”), from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, to separate; to tear, to crack, to shatter”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kjønnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kjønn", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønna", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønnene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tjern" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål dialectal terms", "Norwegian Bokmål pronunciation spellings" ], "glosses": [ "pronunciation spelling of tjern" ], "links": [ [ "pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "tjern", "tjern#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) pronunciation spelling of tjern" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "dialectal", "neuter", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "word": "kjønn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Anatomy", "nn:Linguistics", "nn:Sex", "nn:Zoology" ], "derived": [ { "word": "einkjønna" }, { "word": "felleskjønn" }, { "word": "hankjønn" }, { "word": "hokjønn" }, { "word": "kjønna" }, { "word": "kjønnsakt" }, { "word": "kjønnsbalanse" }, { "word": "kjønnsbestemd" }, { "word": "kjønnsbestemming" }, { "word": "kjønnsbestemt" }, { "word": "kjønnsbunden" }, { "word": "kjønnsbøying" }, { "word": "kjønnscelle" }, { "word": "kjønnsdel" }, { "word": "kjønnsdeling" }, { "word": "kjønnsdimorf" }, { "word": "kjønnsdiskriminering" }, { "word": "kjønnsdrift" }, { "word": "kjønnsforskar" }, { "word": "kjønnsforsking" }, { "word": "kjønnshistorie" }, { "word": "kjønnshistorikk" }, { "word": "kjønnshormon" }, { "word": "kjønnshår" }, { "word": "kjønnsidentifikasjon" }, { "word": "kjønnsidentitet" }, { "word": "kjønnsinkongruens" }, { "word": "kjønnskamp" }, { "word": "kjønnskarakter" }, { "word": "kjønnskategori" }, { "word": "kjønnskjennemerke" }, { "word": "kjønnskjenneteikn" }, { "word": "kjønnskjertel" }, { "word": "kjønnskromosom" }, { "word": "kjønnskvotere" }, { "word": "kjønnskvotering" }, { "word": "kjønnslaus" }, { "word": "kjønnsleg" }, { "word": "kjønnslem" }, { "word": "kjønnslemlesting" }, { "word": "kjønnsleppe" }, { "word": "kjønnsliv" }, { "word": "kjønnsmetafor" }, { "word": "kjønnsmoden" }, { "word": "kjønnsmogen" }, { "word": "kjønnsnøytral" }, { "word": "kjønnsobjekt" }, { "word": "kjønnsopning" }, { "word": "kjønnsorgan" }, { "word": "kjønnsrolle" }, { "word": "kjønnsseleksjon" }, { "word": "kjønnsselektiv" }, { "word": "kjønnsselle" }, { "word": "kjønnssjukdom" }, { "word": "kjønnsskifte" }, { "word": "kjønnsskilnad" }, { "word": "kjønnssortera" }, { "word": "kjønnssortere" }, { "word": "kjønnssymbol" }, { "word": "kjønnstest" }, { "word": "kjønnsteste" }, { "word": "kjønnstesting" }, { "word": "kjønnsuttrykk" }, { "word": "kjønnsvesen" }, { "word": "kjønnsvorte" }, { "word": "kvinnekjønn" }, { "word": "særkjønna" }, { "word": "transkjønn" }, { "word": "transkjønna" }, { "word": "tvikjønn" }, { "word": "tvikjønna" }, { "word": "ukjønna" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "kyn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kyn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kunją" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "la", "3": "genus", "4": "", "5": "birth, origin, lineage", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”)", "name": "cal" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier and Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją. The grammatical sense is a calque of Latin genus (“birth, origin, lineage”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kjønnet", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kjønn", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kjønna", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk collective nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "descendants, (downward) lineage" ], "links": [ [ "descendants", "descendants" ], [ "lineage", "lineage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(collectively, now dated) descendants, (downward) lineage" ], "tags": [ "collective", "dated", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples", "nn:Biology" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is its sex?", "text": "Kva er kjønnet på det?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sex or gender" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "sex", "sex" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) sex or gender" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sex organ; genitalia" ], "links": [ [ "sex organ", "sex organ" ], [ "genitalia", "genitalia" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "erotic temperament" ], "links": [ [ "erotic", "erotic" ], [ "temperament", "temperament" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) erotic temperament" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms" ], "glosses": [ "a seed; seed potato" ], "links": [ [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "seed potato", "seed potato" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dialectal) a seed; seed potato" ], "tags": [ "dialectal", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "nn:Grammar", "nn:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "gender" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ], [ "gender", "gender" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, linguistics) gender" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "genus" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/çœnː/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kyn" } ], "word": "kjønn" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:Anatomy", "nn:Linguistics", "nn:Sex", "nn:Zoology" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*der-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "tjǫrn" }, "expansion": "Old Norse tjǫrn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ternō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ternō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse tjǫrn, from Proto-Germanic *ternō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "kjønn f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "tjørn" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk pronunciation spellings" ], "glosses": [ "pronunciation spelling of tjørn" ], "links": [ [ "pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "tjørn", "tjørn#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "feminine", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/çœnː/" } ], "word": "kjønn" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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