See kiek on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "kiek" }, "expansion": "Dutch kiek", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kiek, used chiefly in the diminutive kiekje.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieke", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "kiekie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kieke", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kiek (plural kieke, diminutive kiekie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kieke", "2": "kiekie" }, "expansion": "kiek (plural kieke, diminutive kiekie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "photo; photograph (usually taken by an amateur photographer)" ], "id": "en-kiek-af-noun-RbZz9FQX", "links": [ [ "photo", "photo#English" ], [ "photograph", "photograph#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) photo; photograph (usually taken by an amateur photographer)" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kiek.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "kiek" }, "expansion": "Dutch kiek", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kiek, used chiefly in the diminutive kiekje.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiek", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "kiekende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gekiek", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kiek (present kiek, present participle kiekende, past participle gekiek)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to photograph; to take a picture" ], "id": "en-kiek-af-verb-pPDu~QY5", "links": [ [ "photograph", "photograph#English" ], [ "take", "take#English" ], [ "picture", "picture#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "afneem" }, { "word": "fotografeer" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kiek.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From the name of Dutch photographer Israël Kiek. Probably reinforced by analogy with kijk (“a look”) and kieken, a dialectal synonym for kijken (“to look”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kieken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek m (plural kieken, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "a snapshot, photograph; orinally specifically used for a group scene and/or shot by an amateur photographer" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-3hmnUPJL", "links": [ [ "snapshot", "snapshot" ], [ "photograph", "photograph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly diminutive) a snapshot, photograph; orinally specifically used for a group scene and/or shot by an amateur photographer" ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From the name of Dutch photographer Israël Kiek. Probably reinforced by analogy with kijk (“a look”) and kieken, a dialectal synonym for kijken (“to look”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kiek", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-verb-MVH5KoUb", "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-verb-XlgtJxEA", "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "imperative" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-verb-WlXFcVXT", "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See kieken (“chicken”)", "forms": [ { "form": "kiekens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "kiekens", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek f (plural kiekens, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a chick, young of a domestic fowl or other bird" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-LhBslgVj", "links": [ [ "chick", "chick" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a domestic chicken or other fowl" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-GYcqW-61", "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ], [ "fowl", "fowl" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dumb 'bird', (notably) female airhead" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-m6nfjsyJ", "links": [ [ "airhead", "airhead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) a dumb 'bird', (notably) female airhead" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "kieken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "young only", "word": "kuiken" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kiekzaad" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Erysimum cheiranthoides", "word": "kopkiek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "gele kiek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "witte kiek" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "kijk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian kijk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Germanic, perhaps from the root of kodde (“club”). Cognate with West Frisian kijk.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek c (plural kieken, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with common gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Brassica nigra (black mustard)" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-KOOOxnrs", "links": [ [ "Brassica nigra", "Brassica nigra#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with common gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Rhamphospermum arvense (syns. Sinapis arvensis, etc.; charlock)" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-3jh-~QWR", "links": [ [ "Rhamphospermum arvense", "Rhamphospermum arvense#Translingual" ], [ "Sinapis arvensis", "Sinapis arvensis#Translingual" ], [ "charlock", "charlock" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with common gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-vs1StzW4", "links": [ [ "Raphanus raphanistrum", "Raphanus raphanistrum#Translingual" ], [ "wild radish", "wild radish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with common gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress)" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-D7aAhmoP", "links": [ [ "Thlaspi arvense", "Thlaspi arvense#Translingual" ], [ "field pennycress", "field pennycress" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 3 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 10 3 1 14 14 1 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 3 1 16 16 0 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 1 1 12 12 12 12 12 4 1 14 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 20 20 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch nouns with common gender", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Alliaria petiolata (syn. Alliaria officinalis; garlic mustard)" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-zzgeNlOz", "links": [ [ "Alliaria petiolata", "Alliaria petiolata#Translingual" ], [ "garlic mustard", "garlic mustard" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Brassica nigra", "word": "zwarte mosterd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "several", "word": "gele kiek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "several", "word": "witte kiek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "taxonomic": "Alliaria petiolata", "word": "look-zonder-look" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "Rhamphospermum arvense, syns. Sinapis arvensis", "tags": [ "usually" ], "word": "kiedik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kiekendief" }, "expansion": "Clipping of kiekendief", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of kiekendief.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek m (plural kieken, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kiekendief" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Accipiters", "orig": "nl:Accipiters", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Birdwatching", "orig": "nl:Birdwatching", "parents": [ "Hobbies", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of kiekendief." ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-MsVZ4XEY", "links": [ [ "birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun" ], [ "kiekendief", "kiekendief#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(birdwatching slang) Clipping of kiekendief." ], "related": [ { "word": "blauwe kiek" }, { "word": "bruine kiek" } ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "masculine", "slang" ], "topics": [ "biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "kick" }, "expansion": "English kick", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from English kick.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieks", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek m (plural kieks, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Surinamese Dutch", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "een kiek nemen" }, { "word": "een kiek vangen" }, { "word": "een kiek zetten" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you want to have fun?", "text": "Gaan we een kiek zetten?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "something that is amusing, fun, or giving a nice sensation" ], "id": "en-kiek-nl-noun-uHPDWwgG", "raw_glosses": [ "(Suriname, colloquial, idiomatic) something that is amusing, fun, or giving a nice sensation" ], "tags": [ "Suriname", "colloquial", "idiomatic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kiek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of kieken" ], "id": "en-kiek-de-verb-PBQZiO7L", "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of kieken" ], "id": "en-kiek-de-verb-6~7YsnsL", "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) first-person singular present of kieken" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kiːk/" }, { "audio": "De-kiek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-kiek.ogg/De-kiek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-kiek.ogg" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷís", "t": "who, what" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís (“who, what”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an apocope of kíeka, the nominative and accusative singular neutral form of kíekas (“how big”), which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís (“who, what”), though the exact morphology is unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "ki̇́ek", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "determiner", "head": "ki̇́ek" }, "expansion": "ki̇́ek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "amount", "word": "kiẽkis" } ], "glosses": [ "how much, how many" ], "id": "en-kiek-lt-det-7wYHO5uI", "links": [ [ "how much", "how much" ], [ "how many", "how many" ] ] } ], "word": "kiek" }
{ "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "kiek" }, "expansion": "Dutch kiek", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kiek, used chiefly in the diminutive kiekje.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieke", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "kiekie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "kieke", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "kiek (plural kieke, diminutive kiekie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "kieke", "2": "kiekie" }, "expansion": "kiek (plural kieke, diminutive kiekie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Afrikaans terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "photo; photograph (usually taken by an amateur photographer)" ], "links": [ [ "photo", "photo#English" ], [ "photograph", "photograph#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) photo; photograph (usually taken by an amateur photographer)" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kiek.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "kiek" }, "expansion": "Dutch kiek", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch kiek, used chiefly in the diminutive kiekje.", "forms": [ { "form": "kiek", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "kiekende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "gekiek", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "kiek (present kiek, present participle kiekende, past participle gekiek)", "name": "af-verb" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to photograph; to take a picture" ], "links": [ [ "photograph", "photograph#English" ], [ "take", "take#English" ], [ "picture", "picture#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-kiek.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-kiek.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "afneem" }, { "word": "fotografeer" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch eponyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From the name of Dutch photographer Israël Kiek. Probably reinforced by analogy with kijk (“a look”) and kieken, a dialectal synonym for kijken (“to look”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kieken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek m (plural kieken, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a snapshot, photograph; orinally specifically used for a group scene and/or shot by an amateur photographer" ], "links": [ [ "snapshot", "snapshot" ], [ "photograph", "photograph" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly diminutive) a snapshot, photograph; orinally specifically used for a group scene and/or shot by an amateur photographer" ], "tags": [ "diminutive", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch eponyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "From the name of Dutch photographer Israël Kiek. Probably reinforced by analogy with kijk (“a look”) and kieken, a dialectal synonym for kijken (“to look”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kiek", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "first-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "second-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative" ], "raw_tags": [ "in case of inversion" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of kieken:", "imperative" ], "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch eponyms", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch irregular nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "See kieken (“chicken”)", "forms": [ { "form": "kiekens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "kiekens", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek f (plural kiekens, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a chick, young of a domestic fowl or other bird" ], "links": [ [ "chick", "chick" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a domestic chicken or other fowl" ], "links": [ [ "chicken", "chicken" ], [ "fowl", "fowl" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a dumb 'bird', (notably) female airhead" ], "links": [ [ "airhead", "airhead" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) a dumb 'bird', (notably) female airhead" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kieken" }, { "english": "young only", "word": "kuiken" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch common-gender nouns", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch eponyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with common gender", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Dutch terms derived from Germanic languages", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "kiekzaad" }, { "taxonomic": "Erysimum cheiranthoides", "word": "kopkiek" }, { "word": "gele kiek" }, { "word": "witte kiek" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "kijk" }, "expansion": "West Frisian kijk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Germanic, perhaps from the root of kodde (“club”). Cognate with West Frisian kijk.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek c (plural kieken, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa" ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Brassica nigra (black mustard)" ], "links": [ [ "Brassica nigra", "Brassica nigra#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Rhamphospermum arvense (syns. Sinapis arvensis, etc.; charlock)" ], "links": [ [ "Rhamphospermum arvense", "Rhamphospermum arvense#Translingual" ], [ "Sinapis arvensis", "Sinapis arvensis#Translingual" ], [ "charlock", "charlock" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Raphanus raphanistrum (wild radish)" ], "links": [ [ "Raphanus raphanistrum", "Raphanus raphanistrum#Translingual" ], [ "wild radish", "wild radish" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Thlaspi arvense (field pennycress)" ], "links": [ [ "Thlaspi arvense", "Thlaspi arvense#Translingual" ], [ "field pennycress", "field pennycress" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "a vernacular name for plants of several species:", "Alliaria petiolata (syn. Alliaria officinalis; garlic mustard)" ], "links": [ [ "Alliaria petiolata", "Alliaria petiolata#Translingual" ], [ "garlic mustard", "garlic mustard" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "synonyms": [ { "taxonomic": "Brassica nigra", "word": "zwarte mosterd" }, { "english": "several", "word": "gele kiek" }, { "english": "several", "word": "witte kiek" }, { "taxonomic": "Alliaria petiolata", "word": "look-zonder-look" }, { "alt": "Rhamphospermum arvense, syns. Sinapis arvensis", "tags": [ "usually" ], "word": "kiedik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch clippings", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch eponyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kiekendief" }, "expansion": "Clipping of kiekendief", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of kiekendief.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieken", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek m (plural kieken, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "blauwe kiek" }, { "word": "bruine kiek" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "kiekendief" } ], "categories": [ "Dutch clippings", "Dutch slang", "nl:Accipiters", "nl:Birdwatching" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of kiekendief." ], "links": [ [ "birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun" ], [ "kiekendief", "kiekendief#Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(birdwatching slang) Clipping of kiekendief." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "masculine", "slang" ], "topics": [ "biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch eponyms", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms borrowed from English", "Dutch terms derived from English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik", "Rhymes:Dutch/ik/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "een kiek nemen" }, { "word": "een kiek vangen" }, { "word": "een kiek zetten" } ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "en", "3": "kick" }, "expansion": "English kick", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly from English kick.", "forms": [ { "form": "kieks", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "kiekje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "kiek m (plural kieks, diminutive kiekje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "kiek" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch colloquialisms", "Dutch idioms", "Dutch terms with usage examples", "Surinamese Dutch" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Do you want to have fun?", "text": "Gaan we een kiek zetten?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "something that is amusing, fun, or giving a nice sensation" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Suriname, colloquial, idiomatic) something that is amusing, fun, or giving a nice sensation" ], "tags": [ "Suriname", "colloquial", "idiomatic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kik/" }, { "rhymes": "-ik" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "German verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "kiek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "singular imperative of kieken" ], "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ "German colloquialisms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kieken" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present of kieken" ], "links": [ [ "kieken", "kieken#German" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) first-person singular present of kieken" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "first-person", "form-of", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kiːk/" }, { "audio": "De-kiek.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-kiek.ogg/De-kiek.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-kiek.ogg" } ], "word": "kiek" } { "derived": [ { "english": "amount", "word": "kiẽkis" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷís", "t": "who, what" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís (“who, what”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From an apocope of kíeka, the nominative and accusative singular neutral form of kíekas (“how big”), which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís (“who, what”), though the exact morphology is unclear.", "forms": [ { "form": "ki̇́ek", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "determiner", "head": "ki̇́ek" }, "expansion": "ki̇́ek", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "det", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lithuanian determiners", "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian lemmas", "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for pronunciation in Lithuanian entries" ], "glosses": [ "how much, how many" ], "links": [ [ "how much", "how much" ], [ "how many", "how many" ] ] } ], "word": "kiek" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.