See kaula on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulailla" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-kaulainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakkain" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulatuksin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulatusten" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Kaulio" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kauluri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avainkaulalapsi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "avokaulainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hampaankaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hanhenkaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "juurikaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kanankaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaula-aukko" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulahelmi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulahermo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulahihna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulahuivi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulahöyhen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakello" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulaketju" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakiikku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakipu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakoriste" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakoru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakupu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulakylkiluu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulalaskimo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulaliina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulamikrofoni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulanauha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulanikama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulapanta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulaparta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaularanka" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaularauhanen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaularauta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaularengas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulariipus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulasuoja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulasuojus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulasuoni" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulatuki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kaulavaltimo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "keltakaulaseppä" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kenokaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kiertokaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kohdunkaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kolmikaulakolvi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "käsikaulaa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "käärmekaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaulajoutsen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaulajänis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaulakobra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaulakurki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaularastas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaulatamariini" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mustakaulauikku" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ohutkaulainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pitkäkaulainen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pitkäkaulaluuttu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pullonkaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "punakaulahanhi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "punakaulakenguru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reisiluunkaula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ruskeakaulalaiskiainen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kakla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kakla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*kaklas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kaklas", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kaklas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kaklas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kael" }, "expansion": "Estonian kael", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "chakra", "3": "kekri", "4": "sykli", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of chakra, kekri, and sykli", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kakla, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *kaklas, compare Lithuanian kaklas. Cognate with Estonian kael. Distant doublet of chakra, kekri, and sykli.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaul", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "fi:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "id": "en-kaula-fi-noun-8UiW2N6d", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Sports", "orig": "fi:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "distance between a frontrunner and the other competitors" ], "id": "en-kaula-fi-noun-Euszu9BS", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) distance between a frontrunner and the other competitors" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑu̯lɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝u̯lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑulɑ" } ], "word": "kaula" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*taura" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taura", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "taula", "t": "anchor" }, "expansion": "Samoan taula (“anchor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "taura", "t": "rope" }, "expansion": "Maori taura (“rope”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "toua" }, "expansion": "Tongan toua", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *taura (compare with Samoan taula (“anchor”), Maori taura (“rope”) and Tongan toua)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rope, cord, string" ], "id": "en-kaula-haw-noun-njKaXj3j", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "string", "string" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "arc of a circle" ], "id": "en-kaula-haw-noun-y-wp22mz", "links": [ [ "arc", "arc" ], [ "circle", "circle" ] ] } ], "word": "kaula" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kaula m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 16 2 2 61 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 1 1 54 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kauls" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of kauls" ], "id": "en-kaula-lv-noun-xudQo-FF", "links": [ [ "kauls", "kauls#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "kaula" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv" }, "expansion": "Javanese [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Javanese [Term?].", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slave" ], "id": "en-kaula-ms-noun-GDk2sBDG", "links": [ [ "slave", "slave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Javanese) slave" ], "tags": [ "Javanese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaulə/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaula/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulə" }, { "rhymes": "-lə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kawula" } ], "word": "kaula" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv" }, "expansion": "Javanese [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Javanese [Term?].", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "I (me, my)" ], "id": "en-kaula-ms-pron-4a~UDEgz", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ], [ "my", "my" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Javanese, possibly obsolete) I (me, my)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aku" }, { "word": "saya" } ], "tags": [ "Javanese", "obsolete", "possibly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaulə/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaula/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulə" }, { "rhymes": "-lə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kawula" } ], "word": "kaula" }
{ "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish doublets", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-", "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑulɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑulɑ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kaulailla" }, { "word": "kaulain" }, { "word": "-kaulainen" }, { "word": "kaulakkain" }, { "word": "kaulata" }, { "word": "kaulatuksin" }, { "word": "kaulatusten" }, { "word": "Kaulio" }, { "word": "kauluri" }, { "word": "kaulus" }, { "word": "avainkaulalapsi" }, { "word": "avokaulainen" }, { "word": "hampaankaula" }, { "word": "hanhenkaula" }, { "word": "juurikaula" }, { "word": "kanankaula" }, { "word": "kaula-aukko" }, { "word": "kaulahelmi" }, { "word": "kaulahermo" }, { "word": "kaulahihna" }, { "word": "kaulahuivi" }, { "word": "kaulahöyhen" }, { "word": "kaulakello" }, { "word": "kaulaketju" }, { "word": "kaulakiikku" }, { "word": "kaulakipu" }, { "word": "kaulakoriste" }, { "word": "kaulakoru" }, { "word": "kaulakupu" }, { "word": "kaulakylkiluu" }, { "word": "kaulalaskimo" }, { "word": "kaulaliina" }, { "word": "kaulamikrofoni" }, { "word": "kaulanauha" }, { "word": "kaulanikama" }, { "word": "kaulapanta" }, { "word": "kaulaparta" }, { "word": "kaularanka" }, { "word": "kaularauhanen" }, { "word": "kaularauta" }, { "word": "kaularengas" }, { "word": "kaulariipus" }, { "word": "kaulasuoja" }, { "word": "kaulasuojus" }, { "word": "kaulasuoni" }, { "word": "kaulatuki" }, { "word": "kaulavaltimo" }, { "word": "keltakaulaseppä" }, { "word": "kenokaula" }, { "word": "kiertokaula" }, { "word": "kohdunkaula" }, { "word": "kolmikaulakolvi" }, { "word": "käsikaulaa" }, { "word": "käärmekaula" }, { "word": "mustakaulajoutsen" }, { "word": "mustakaulajänis" }, { "word": "mustakaulakobra" }, { "word": "mustakaulakurki" }, { "word": "mustakaularastas" }, { "word": "mustakaulatamariini" }, { "word": "mustakaulauikku" }, { "word": "ohutkaulainen" }, { "word": "pitkäkaulainen" }, { "word": "pitkäkaulaluuttu" }, { "word": "pullonkaula" }, { "word": "punakaulahanhi" }, { "word": "punakaulakenguru" }, { "word": "reisiluunkaula" }, { "word": "ruskeakaulalaiskiainen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kʷel-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*kakla" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kakla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "*kaklas" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *kaklas", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kaklas" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kaklas", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "kael" }, "expansion": "Estonian kael", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "chakra", "3": "kekri", "4": "sykli", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of chakra, kekri, and sykli", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kakla, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *kaklas, compare Lithuanian kaklas. Cognate with Estonian kael. Distant doublet of chakra, kekri, and sykli.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "kaula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaula", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "kaulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kaulakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kauloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "kaulattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kaulattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kauloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kauloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaul", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fi:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "neck" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "neck", "neck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) neck" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "fi:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "distance between a frontrunner and the other competitors" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) distance between a frontrunner and the other competitors" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɑu̯lɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈkɑ̝u̯lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑulɑ" } ], "word": "kaula" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian nouns", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*taura" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *taura", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "taula", "t": "anchor" }, "expansion": "Samoan taula (“anchor”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mi", "2": "taura", "t": "rope" }, "expansion": "Maori taura (“rope”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "toua" }, "expansion": "Tongan toua", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *taura (compare with Samoan taula (“anchor”), Maori taura (“rope”) and Tongan toua)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rope, cord, string" ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "cord", "cord" ], [ "string", "string" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "arc of a circle" ], "links": [ [ "arc", "arc" ], [ "circle", "circle" ] ] } ], "word": "kaula" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "kaula m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian noun forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "kauls" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of kauls" ], "links": [ [ "kauls", "kauls#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] } ], "word": "kaula" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay pronouns", "Malay terms derived from Javanese", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/lə", "Rhymes:Malay/ulə", "Rhymes:Malay/ə" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv" }, "expansion": "Javanese [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Javanese [Term?].", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "slave" ], "links": [ [ "slave", "slave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Javanese) slave" ], "tags": [ "Javanese" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaulə/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaula/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulə" }, { "rhymes": "-lə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawula" } ], "word": "kaula" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay pronouns", "Malay terms derived from Javanese", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/lə", "Rhymes:Malay/ulə", "Rhymes:Malay/ə" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "jv" }, "expansion": "Javanese [Term?]", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Javanese [Term?].", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "kaula", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Malay terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "I (me, my)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ], [ "me", "me" ], [ "my", "my" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Javanese, possibly obsolete) I (me, my)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aku" }, { "word": "saya" } ], "tags": [ "Javanese", "obsolete", "possibly" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kaulə/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/kaula/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ulə" }, { "rhymes": "-lə" }, { "rhymes": "-ə" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawula" } ], "word": "kaula" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.