See jurat on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "iūrātus",
"4": "",
"5": "sworn man"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin iūrātus (“sworn [man]”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrō",
"4": "",
"5": "I swear an oath"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrō (“I swear an oath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jurat"
},
"expansion": "French jurat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oc",
"3": "juré"
},
"expansion": "Occitan juré",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin iūrātus (“sworn [man]”) or iūrātum (“[that which is] sworn”), from Latin iūrō (“I swear an oath”). As a medieval office, via French jurat, via Occitan juré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The affidavit's jurat reads \"Sworn this __ day of ________, 20__, before me\" and is followed by the notary's signature. Looks like she forgot to fill it in."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn statement concerning where, when, and before whom an oath has been made."
],
"id": "en-jurat-en-noun-qk3IyPkA",
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[
"law",
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],
[
"sworn",
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[
"statement",
"statement"
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[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"made",
"made"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A sworn statement concerning where, when, and before whom an oath has been made."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "0 32 0 32 21 14 0",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A medieval informant: a man sworn to provide information about crimes committed in his neighborhood."
],
"id": "en-jurat-en-noun-52FGdJ71",
"links": [
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[
"sworn",
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"person",
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[
"medieval",
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[
"informant",
"informant"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"information",
"information"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"neighborhood",
"neighborhood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(law, historical) A medieval informant: a man sworn to provide information about crimes committed in his neighborhood."
],
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{
"_dis1": "1 80 3 4 4 5 3",
"sense": "informant",
"word": "informant"
}
],
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],
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"law"
]
},
{
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{
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"Justice",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A juror."
],
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[
"law",
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],
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"sworn",
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"person",
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"particularly",
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"juror",
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"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(law, obsolete) A juror."
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"sense": "juror",
"word": "juror"
}
],
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"law"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A councilman or alderman of the Cinque Ports."
],
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"law",
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],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
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"person",
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],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
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[
"councilman",
"councilman"
],
[
"alderman",
"alderman"
],
[
"Cinque Ports",
"Cinque Ports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"A councilman or alderman of the Cinque Ports."
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 77 10 6 6",
"sense": "official of the Cinque Ports",
"word": "alderman"
}
],
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"obsolete"
],
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"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "0 32 0 32 21 14 0",
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"Human",
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"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Guernsey and Jersey have twelve jurats each, and Alderney six."
},
{
"ref": "1974, GB Edwards, The Book of Ebenezer Le Page, New York, published 2007, page 179:",
"text": "The Jurat came of a good old Guernsey family which, in the Middle Ages, always had the sense to fight on the side paid best [...].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A magistrate of Channel Islands, serving for life, who forms part of the islands' royal court."
],
"id": "en-jurat-en-noun-dDGC8MR7",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
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[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
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[
"particularly",
"particularly"
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[
"magistrate",
"magistrate"
],
[
"Channel Islands",
"Channel Islands"
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[
"serving",
"serving"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"islands'",
"Channel Islands"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"A magistrate of Channel Islands, serving for life, who forms part of the islands' royal court."
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
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],
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[
"certain",
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[
"other",
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[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"town",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(historical) A municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 7 7 69 6",
"sense": "French official",
"word": "échevin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 7 7 69 6",
"sense": "French official",
"word": "consul"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 4 4 7 7 69 6",
"sense": "French official",
"word": "capitoul"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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"any",
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"association",
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[
"do",
"do"
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[
"nothing",
"nothing"
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[
"internal",
"internal"
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[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(historical, in French contexts) A member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in French contexts"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹæt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒʊəɹæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊˌɹæt/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jurat",
"Jurat (clause)"
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Old Catalan jurat",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
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},
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{
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"3": "iūrātus"
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],
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{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"expansion": "jurat m (plural jurats)",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 7 24 7 20",
"kind": "other",
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],
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[
"jury",
"jury"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"juror"
],
"id": "en-jurat-ca-noun-CyPJyr28",
"links": [
[
"juror",
"juror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"panel of judges"
],
"id": "en-jurat-ca-noun-wXapz~u5",
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[
"panel",
"panel"
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[
"judge",
"judge"
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{
"glosses": [
"judge"
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"id": "en-jurat-ca-noun-EOhsZRTU",
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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"expansion": "Old Catalan jurat",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan jurat",
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{
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"3": "iūrātus"
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan jurat, from Latin iūrātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurades",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jurat (feminine jurada, masculine plural jurats, feminine plural jurades)",
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],
"lang": "Catalan",
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of jurar"
],
"id": "en-jurat-ca-verb-f~Rzg24z",
"links": [
[
"jurar",
"jurar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"participle",
"past"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
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],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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{
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"3": "jurat",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "jurat"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "jurat"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "juré"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of juré",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jurat, borrowed from Old Occitan jurat, from Latin iūrātus. Doublet of juré, which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "jurat m (plural jurats)",
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{
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{
"_dis": "58 3 40",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
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"a municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns prior to the French Revolution."
],
"id": "en-jurat-fr-noun-bT6v77Xg",
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[
"French",
"French"
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[
"town",
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[
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[
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],
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},
{
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"glosses": [
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"a medieval court officer."
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"id": "en-jurat-fr-noun--SLfmGgE",
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[
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"man"
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[
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[
"medieval",
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[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"a sworn man, particularly:",
"(historical) a medieval court officer."
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a sworn man",
"a member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
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"id": "en-jurat-fr-noun-7ts8ybLm",
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"sworn",
"sworn"
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[
"man",
"man"
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[
"particularly",
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"member",
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[
"any",
"any"
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[
"association",
"association"
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[
"do",
"do"
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[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"internal",
"internal"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a sworn man, particularly:",
"(historical) a member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jūrat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "jūrat"
},
"expansion": "jūrat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jūrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present active indicative of jūrō"
],
"id": "en-jurat-la-verb-GQMk9ESn",
"links": [
[
"jūrō",
"juro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "juré"
},
"expansion": "French juré",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Past participle of jura. Corresponds to Latin iūrātus. Noun sense partly based on French juré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of jura",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-pp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jurat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurată",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurați",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juratul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurații",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juraților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "past participle",
"3": "past participle of",
"4": "jura",
"cat2": "verb forms",
"cat3": "entries using Template:ro-past"
},
"expansion": "jurat (past participle of jura)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jura"
},
"expansion": "jurat (past participle of jura)",
"name": "ro-past"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jurat",
"10": "juratei",
"11": "juraților",
"12": "juratelor",
"2": "jurată",
"3": "jurați",
"4": "jurate",
"5": "juratul",
"6": "jurata",
"7": "jurații",
"8": "juratele",
"9": "juratului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 42 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vowed, swore"
],
"id": "en-jurat-ro-verb-GGThAEJA",
"links": [
[
"vowed",
"vowed"
],
[
"swore",
"swore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 42 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of jura"
],
"id": "en-jurat-ro-verb-wT0ZesZh",
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒuˈrat/"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "juré"
},
"expansion": "French juré",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Past participle of jura. Corresponds to Latin iūrātus. Noun sense partly based on French juré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurați",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jurați"
},
"expansion": "jurat m (plural jurați)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 42 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 41 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"juror, member of a jury"
],
"id": "en-jurat-ro-noun-0dut7IFD",
"links": [
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"jury",
"jury"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "juriu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒuˈrat/"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/at",
"Rhymes:Catalan/at/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "jurat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan jurat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "jurat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan jurat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan jurat, from Latin iūrātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jurat m (plural jurats)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"jury"
],
"links": [
[
"jury",
"jury"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"juror"
],
"links": [
[
"juror",
"juror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"panel of judges"
],
"links": [
[
"panel",
"panel"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"judge"
],
"links": [
[
"judge",
"judge"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan past participles",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
"Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Catalan/at",
"Rhymes:Catalan/at/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "jurat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan jurat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "jurat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan jurat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan jurat, from Latin iūrātus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurada",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurades",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jurat (feminine jurada, masculine plural jurats, feminine plural jurades)",
"name": "ca-pp"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of jurar"
],
"links": [
[
"jurar",
"jurar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʒuˈɾat]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Occitan",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "iūrātus",
"4": "",
"5": "sworn man"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin iūrātus (“sworn [man]”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrō",
"4": "",
"5": "I swear an oath"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrō (“I swear an oath”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "jurat"
},
"expansion": "French jurat",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oc",
"3": "juré"
},
"expansion": "Occitan juré",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin iūrātus (“sworn [man]”) or iūrātum (“[that which is] sworn”), from Latin iūrō (“I swear an oath”). As a medieval office, via French jurat, via Occitan juré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jurat (plural jurats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "French official",
"word": "échevin"
},
{
"sense": "French official",
"word": "consul"
},
{
"sense": "French official",
"word": "capitoul"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The affidavit's jurat reads \"Sworn this __ day of ________, 20__, before me\" and is followed by the notary's signature. Looks like she forgot to fill it in."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn statement concerning where, when, and before whom an oath has been made."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"oath",
"oath"
],
[
"made",
"made"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A sworn statement concerning where, when, and before whom an oath has been made."
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A medieval informant: a man sworn to provide information about crimes committed in his neighborhood."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"informant",
"informant"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"information",
"information"
],
[
"crime",
"crime"
],
[
"commit",
"commit"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"neighborhood",
"neighborhood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(law, historical) A medieval informant: a man sworn to provide information about crimes committed in his neighborhood."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A juror."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"juror",
"juror"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(law, obsolete) A juror."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A councilman or alderman of the Cinque Ports."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"councilman",
"councilman"
],
[
"alderman",
"alderman"
],
[
"Cinque Ports",
"Cinque Ports"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"A councilman or alderman of the Cinque Ports."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Guernsey and Jersey have twelve jurats each, and Alderney six."
},
{
"ref": "1974, GB Edwards, The Book of Ebenezer Le Page, New York, published 2007, page 179:",
"text": "The Jurat came of a good old Guernsey family which, in the Middle Ages, always had the sense to fight on the side paid best [...].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A magistrate of Channel Islands, serving for life, who forms part of the islands' royal court."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"magistrate",
"magistrate"
],
[
"Channel Islands",
"Channel Islands"
],
[
"serving",
"serving"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"islands'",
"Channel Islands"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"A magistrate of Channel Islands, serving for life, who forms part of the islands' royal court."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"Bordeaux",
"Bordeaux"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"town",
"town"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(historical) A municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A sworn person",
"A member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"association",
"association"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"internal",
"internal"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, obsolete) A sworn person, particularly:",
"(historical, in French contexts) A member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in French contexts"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊəɹæt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒʊəɹæ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒʊˌɹæt/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "informant",
"word": "informant"
},
{
"sense": "juror",
"word": "juror"
},
{
"sense": "official of the Cinque Ports",
"word": "alderman"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jurat",
"Jurat (clause)"
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Old Occitan",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jurat",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French jurat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "jurat"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French jurat",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "jurat"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan jurat",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "juré"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of juré",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French jurat, borrowed from Old Occitan jurat, from Latin iūrātus. Doublet of juré, which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "jurat m (plural jurats)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a sworn man",
"a municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns prior to the French Revolution."
],
"links": [
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"municipal",
"municipal"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"Bordeaux",
"Bordeaux"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"French",
"French"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"prior",
"prior"
],
[
"French Revolution",
"French Revolution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a sworn man, particularly:",
"(historical) a municipal officer of Bordeaux and certain other French towns prior to the French Revolution."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a sworn man",
"a medieval court officer."
],
"links": [
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"medieval",
"medieval"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a sworn man, particularly:",
"(historical) a medieval court officer."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a sworn man",
"a member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
],
"links": [
[
"sworn",
"sworn"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"association",
"association"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"internal",
"internal"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a sworn man, particularly:",
"(historical) a member of any association sworn to do nothing against its internal rules."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒy.ʁa/"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jūrat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "jūrat"
},
"expansion": "jūrat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms spelled with J",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jūrō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present active indicative of jūrō"
],
"links": [
[
"jūrō",
"juro#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian past participles",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "juré"
},
"expansion": "French juré",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Past participle of jura. Corresponds to Latin iūrātus. Noun sense partly based on French juré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "of jura",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-pp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jurat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurată",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurați",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "juratul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jurații",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jurate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juraților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "juratelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "past participle",
"3": "past participle of",
"4": "jura",
"cat2": "verb forms",
"cat3": "entries using Template:ro-past"
},
"expansion": "jurat (past participle of jura)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jura"
},
"expansion": "jurat (past participle of jura)",
"name": "ro-past"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jurat",
"10": "juratei",
"11": "juraților",
"12": "juratelor",
"2": "jurată",
"3": "jurați",
"4": "jurate",
"5": "juratul",
"6": "jurata",
"7": "jurații",
"8": "juratele",
"9": "juratului"
},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"vowed, swore"
],
"links": [
[
"vowed",
"vowed"
],
[
"swore",
"swore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jura"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of jura"
],
"links": [
[
"jura",
"jura#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒuˈrat/"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries using Template:ro-past",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian past participles",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūrātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūrātus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "juré"
},
"expansion": "French juré",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Past participle of jura. Corresponds to Latin iūrātus. Noun sense partly based on French juré.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jurați",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "jurați"
},
"expansion": "jurat m (plural jurați)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "juriu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"juror, member of a jury"
],
"links": [
[
"juror",
"juror"
],
[
"jury",
"jury"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒuˈrat/"
}
],
"word": "jurat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jurat meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"jurat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jurat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"jurat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jurat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"jurat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jurat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"jurat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jurat",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"jurat"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "jurat",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.