See juniper on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for juniper meaning in All languages combined (26.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alligator juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ashe juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Bermuda juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "checkerbark juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Chinese juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "common juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foetid juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gum juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper berry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper bush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper bush katydid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Juniper Green"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniperin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper juice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper lactone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniperlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper oil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper tar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper titmouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper wood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper-wood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "juniper worm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oneseed juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "one-seed juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pale juniper webworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfitzer juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Pfitzer's juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "red juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stinking juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Utah juniper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "western prickly juniper"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "junyper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English junyper",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "juniperus"
},
"expansion": "juniperus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūniperus",
"4": "",
"5": "juniper-tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūniperus (“juniper-tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English junyper, juniperus, from Latin iūniperus (“juniper-tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "junipers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "juniper (countable and uncountable, plural junipers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ni‧per"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Juniperites"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 21 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "en:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273",
"text": "Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Simone de Beauvoir, translated by Peter Green, The Prime of Life, Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Company, translation of La Force de l'âge, →OCLC, page 77",
"text": "Sometimes I lost track of them and had to hunt round in a circle, thrusting through sharp-scented bushes, scratching myself on various plants which were still new to me: resinaceous rock-roses, juniper [translating genévriers], ilex, yellow and white asphodel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion, →OL",
"text": "One typical Grecian kiln engorged one thousand muleloads of juniper wood in a single burn. Fifty such kilns would devour six thousand metric tons of trees and brush annually.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus of the cypress family, which is characterized by pointed, needle-like leaves and aromatic berry-like cones."
],
"id": "en-juniper-en-noun-AqLxP0yn",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Juniperus",
"Juniperus#Translingual"
],
[
"cypress",
"cypress"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"berry",
"berry"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"alt": "^(GEŠ)DUB.RA.AN /daprānu/",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𒄑𒁾𒊏𒀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dëllinjë"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fidhës"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarʕar",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَرْعَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "dap̄rānā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܕܦܪܢܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "dap̄rānā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דפרנא"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gihi",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "գիհի"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "gi",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "գի"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "giuneapini"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "giuneapine"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ardıc"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "artış",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jadlóvjec",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ядло́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvójna",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хво́йна"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ginebre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "atsina",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ᎠᏥᎾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "évoneešenose"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "heškóšéstótó'e"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "vé'evêšéstótó'e"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìbǎi",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "刺柏"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùsōng",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "杜松"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cho",
"lang": "Choctaw",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "chuała"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "urt̬ăš",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "уртӑш"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ardıç"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jalovec"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "enebær"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jeneverbes"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "junipero"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kadakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baraldur"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kataja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genévrier"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zenevre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genevre"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimbro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ɣvia",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ღვია"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wacholder"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "árkefthos",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άρκευθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "árkeuthos",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄρκευθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "śerṇī",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "શેરણી"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "hapuṣā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "હપુષા"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "lokema"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ʿarʿar",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַרְעָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hāuber",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हाउबेर"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hāūber",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हाऊबेर"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hauber",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हौबेर"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hapuṣā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हपुषा"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "boróka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einir"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kataja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteal"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biora leacra"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iúr binne"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iúr creige"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ginepro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "byakushin",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ビャクシン"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "şxıldı",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "шхылды"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "jałówc"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "arşa",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арша"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "kla",
"lang": "Klamath-Modoc",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "q'eelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hewris",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ھەورِس"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hevris"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "arca",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арча"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "paegle"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iūniperus"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadiķis"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "paeglis"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadagys"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ėglis"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ėglius"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "machandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wakelter"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "smréka",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "смре́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "fója",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́ја"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għargħar"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tunipere"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "lümegož",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "лӱмегож"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "lümego",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "лӱмего"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "arc",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арц"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tlaxcatl"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "gad"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einer"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadenèla"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chai"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einir"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ardıç",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "آردج"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "par",
"lang": "Panamint",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "samapi"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ors",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ارس"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bors",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "برس"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jałowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zimbro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "junípero"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ienupăr"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "jneapăn"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "možževélʹnik",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "можжеве́льник"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arčá",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арча́"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jadlóvec",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ядло́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tziníbiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tziníperu"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteann"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteal"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "клека"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "смрека"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вења"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "боровица"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "smreka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "venja"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "borovica"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jalovec"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borievka"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brin"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jałowjeńc"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jałorc"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "artïš",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "junípero"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enebro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "mreteni"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "enbär"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "hunipero"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ardač",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ардач"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "arča",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арча"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "hų̏pʼôhaną"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "arça",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арча"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "artış",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "kim",
"lang": "Tofa",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "аъртыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ardıç"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "arça"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "artış",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "susypu",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "сусыпу"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "dprn",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐎄𐎔𐎗𐎐"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jalovécʹ",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ялове́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jalivécʹ",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "яліве́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "archa",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ئارچا"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "archa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xenevro"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kadag"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meryw"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kıtıan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "кытыан"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 2 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "dzhuniper",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "דזשוניפּער"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of a number of coniferous trees which resemble junipers."
],
"id": "en-juniper-en-noun-MaUGB3Du",
"links": [
[
"coniferous",
"coniferous"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 19 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 12 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Young Hearts: A Novel by a Recluse. With a Preface by Miss Jane Porter, page 106",
"text": "[…] I said you didn't like them ere strong liquors, but if he warn't particular, I was sure you would pledge him in a glass of juniper, for I had always made you, since we had been man and vife, take a drop afore you went to market, to keep cold out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gin."
],
"id": "en-juniper-en-noun-bZXE1WYH",
"links": [
[
"Gin",
"gin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, archaic) Gin."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒunɪpə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒunɪpɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒunɪ̈pɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-juniper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "juniper"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "juniper",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "junyper"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of junyper"
],
"id": "en-juniper-enm-noun-A6w6VpUx",
"links": [
[
"junyper",
"junyper#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "juniper"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Cypress family plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alligator juniper"
},
{
"word": "Ashe juniper"
},
{
"word": "Bermuda juniper"
},
{
"word": "checkerbark juniper"
},
{
"word": "Chinese juniper"
},
{
"word": "common juniper"
},
{
"word": "foetid juniper"
},
{
"word": "gum juniper"
},
{
"word": "juniper berry"
},
{
"word": "juniper bush"
},
{
"word": "juniper bush katydid"
},
{
"word": "Juniper Green"
},
{
"word": "juniperin"
},
{
"word": "juniper juice"
},
{
"word": "juniper lactone"
},
{
"word": "juniperlike"
},
{
"word": "juniper oil"
},
{
"word": "juniper tar"
},
{
"word": "juniper titmouse"
},
{
"word": "juniper wood"
},
{
"word": "juniper-wood"
},
{
"word": "juniper worm"
},
{
"word": "oneseed juniper"
},
{
"word": "one-seed juniper"
},
{
"word": "pale juniper webworm"
},
{
"word": "Pfitzer juniper"
},
{
"word": "Pfitzer's juniper"
},
{
"word": "red juniper"
},
{
"word": "stinking juniper"
},
{
"word": "Utah juniper"
},
{
"word": "western prickly juniper"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "junyper"
},
"expansion": "Middle English junyper",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "juniperus"
},
"expansion": "juniperus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iūniperus",
"4": "",
"5": "juniper-tree"
},
"expansion": "Latin iūniperus (“juniper-tree”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle English junyper, juniperus, from Latin iūniperus (“juniper-tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "junipers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "juniper (countable and uncountable, plural junipers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ju‧ni‧per"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Juniperites"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273",
"text": "Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1962, Simone de Beauvoir, translated by Peter Green, The Prime of Life, Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Company, translation of La Force de l'âge, →OCLC, page 77",
"text": "Sometimes I lost track of them and had to hunt round in a circle, thrusting through sharp-scented bushes, scratching myself on various plants which were still new to me: resinaceous rock-roses, juniper [translating genévriers], ilex, yellow and white asphodel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Edwin Black, chapter 2, in Internal Combustion, →OL",
"text": "One typical Grecian kiln engorged one thousand muleloads of juniper wood in a single burn. Fifty such kilns would devour six thousand metric tons of trees and brush annually.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus of the cypress family, which is characterized by pointed, needle-like leaves and aromatic berry-like cones."
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Juniperus",
"Juniperus#Translingual"
],
[
"cypress",
"cypress"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
],
[
"aromatic",
"aromatic"
],
[
"berry",
"berry"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One of a number of coniferous trees which resemble junipers."
],
"links": [
[
"coniferous",
"coniferous"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Young Hearts: A Novel by a Recluse. With a Preface by Miss Jane Porter, page 106",
"text": "[…] I said you didn't like them ere strong liquors, but if he warn't particular, I was sure you would pledge him in a glass of juniper, for I had always made you, since we had been man and vife, take a drop afore you went to market, to keep cold out.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gin."
],
"links": [
[
"Gin",
"gin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, archaic) Gin."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"archaic",
"countable",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒunɪpə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒunɪpɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒunɪ̈pɚ]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-juniper.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-juniper.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "^(GEŠ)DUB.RA.AN /daprānu/",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𒄑𒁾𒊏𒀭"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dëllinjë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fidhës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarʕar",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَرْعَر"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "dap̄rānā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܕܦܪܢܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "dap̄rānā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דפרנא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "gihi",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "գիհի"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "gi",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "գի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "giuneapini"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "giuneapine"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ardıc"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "artış",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "jadlóvjec",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ядло́вец"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvójna",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хво́йна"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ginebre"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "atsina",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ᎠᏥᎾ"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "évoneešenose"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "heškóšéstótó'e"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "vé'evêšéstótó'e"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cìbǎi",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "刺柏"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dùsōng",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "杜松"
},
{
"code": "cho",
"lang": "Choctaw",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "chuała"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "urt̬ăš",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "уртӑш"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ardıç"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jalovec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ene"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "enebær"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jeneverbes"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "junipero"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kadakas"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baraldur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kataja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "genévrier"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zenevre"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "genevre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimbro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ɣvia",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ღვია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wacholder"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "árkefthos",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "άρκευθος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "árkeuthos",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἄρκευθος"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "śerṇī",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "શેરણી"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "hapuṣā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "હપુષા"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "lokema"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ʿarʿar",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַרְעָר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hāuber",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हाउबेर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hāūber",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हाऊबेर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hauber",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हौबेर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hapuṣā",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "हपुषा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "boróka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einir"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kataja"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteal"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "biora leacra"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iúr binne"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iúr creige"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ginepro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "byakushin",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ビャクシン"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "şxıldı",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "шхылды"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "jałówc"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "arşa",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арша"
},
{
"code": "kla",
"lang": "Klamath-Modoc",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "q'eelo"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hewris",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ھەورِس"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hevris"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "arca",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арча"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "paegle"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iūniperus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadiķis"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "paeglis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kadagys"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ėglis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ėglius"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "machandel"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wakelter"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "smréka",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "смре́ка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "fója",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фо́ја"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "arar"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għargħar"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tunipere"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "lümegož",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "лӱмегож"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "lümego",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "лӱмего"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "arc",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арц"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tlaxcatl"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "gad"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einer"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cadenèla"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chai"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einir"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ardıç",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "آردج"
},
{
"code": "par",
"lang": "Panamint",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "samapi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ors",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ارس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bors",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "برس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jałowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zimbro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "junípero"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ienupăr"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "jneapăn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "možževélʹnik",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "можжеве́льник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "arčá",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арча́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jadlóvec",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ядло́вец"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tziníbiri"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "tziníperu"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteann"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aiteal"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "клека"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "смрека"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "вења"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "боровица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kleka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "smreka"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "venja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "borovica"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jalovec"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borievka"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brin"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jałowjeńc"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jałorc"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "artïš",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "junípero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enebro"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "mreteni"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "enbär"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "hunipero"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "ardač",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ардач"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "arča",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арча"
},
{
"code": "twf",
"lang": "Taos",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "hų̏pʼôhaną"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "arça",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "арча"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "artış",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"code": "kim",
"lang": "Tofa",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "аъртыш"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ardıç"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "arça"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "artış",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "артыш"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "susypu",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "сусыпу"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "dprn",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐎄𐎔𐎗𐎐"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jalovécʹ",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ялове́ць"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "jalivécʹ",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "яліве́ць"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "archa",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "ئارچا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "archa"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xenevro"
},
{
"code": "vep",
"lang": "Veps",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "kadag"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "meryw"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kıtıan",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "кытыан"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "dzhuniper",
"sense": "shrub or tree of the genus Juniperus",
"word": "דזשוניפּער"
}
],
"word": "juniper"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "juniper",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "junyper"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of junyper"
],
"links": [
[
"junyper",
"junyper#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "juniper"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.