"aiteann" meaning in Scottish Gaelic

See aiteann in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: aitinn [genitive, singular], aitinn [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aiteann [mutation, mutation-radical], n-aiteann [eclipsis, mutation], h-aiteann [mutation, prothesis-h], t-aiteann [mutation, prothesis-t]
Etymology: From Old Irish aiten m (“furze, gorse”), from Proto-Celtic *axtīnos (“furze, gorse”) (compare Welsh eithin), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱstis (compare Lithuanian akstìs (“thorn”), Russian ость (ostʹ, “awn, bristle”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|aiten||furze, gorse|g=m}} Old Irish aiten m (“furze, gorse”), {{inh|gd|cel-pro|*axtīnos||furze, gorse}} Proto-Celtic *axtīnos (“furze, gorse”), {{cog|cy|eithin}} Welsh eithin, {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*h₂eḱstis}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱstis, {{cog|lt|akstìs||thorn}} Lithuanian akstìs (“thorn”), {{cog|ru|ость||awn, bristle}} Russian ость (ostʹ, “awn, bristle”), {{inh|gd|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|aitinn|||||||plural|aitinn||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} aiteann m (genitive singular aitinn, plural aitinn), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=aitinn|pl=aitinn}} aiteann m (genitive singular aitinn, plural aitinn) Inflection templates: {{gd-mut-vowel}}
  1. juniper Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Cypress family plants Synonyms: aitionn
    Sense id: en-aiteann-gd-noun-F4QDI-pZ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aiten",
        "4": "",
        "5": "furze, gorse",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aiten m (“furze, gorse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axtīnos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "furze, gorse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axtīnos (“furze, gorse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "eithin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh eithin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "akstìs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian akstìs (“thorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ость",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awn, bristle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ость (ostʹ, “awn, bristle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aiten m (“furze, gorse”), from Proto-Celtic *axtīnos (“furze, gorse”) (compare Welsh eithin), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱstis (compare Lithuanian akstìs (“thorn”), Russian ость (ostʹ, “awn, bristle”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aitinn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitinn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "aitinn",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "aitinn",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aiteann m (genitive singular aitinn, plural aitinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "aitinn",
        "pl": "aitinn"
      },
      "expansion": "aiteann m (genitive singular aitinn, plural aitinn)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gd-mut-vowel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "gd",
          "name": "Cypress family plants",
          "orig": "gd:Cypress family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Conifers",
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juniper"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiteann-gd-noun-F4QDI-pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "juniper",
          "juniper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aitionn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiteann"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aiten",
        "4": "",
        "5": "furze, gorse",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aiten m (“furze, gorse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*axtīnos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "furze, gorse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *axtīnos (“furze, gorse”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "eithin"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh eithin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱstis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "akstìs",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian akstìs (“thorn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ость",
        "3": "",
        "4": "awn, bristle"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ость (ostʹ, “awn, bristle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aiten m (“furze, gorse”), from Proto-Celtic *axtīnos (“furze, gorse”) (compare Welsh eithin), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱstis (compare Lithuanian akstìs (“thorn”), Russian ость (ostʹ, “awn, bristle”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aitinn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitinn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gd-mut-vowel",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h-aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "t-aiteann",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-t"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "aitinn",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "aitinn",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aiteann m (genitive singular aitinn, plural aitinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "aitinn",
        "pl": "aitinn"
      },
      "expansion": "aiteann m (genitive singular aitinn, plural aitinn)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gd-mut-vowel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gd-noun 2",
        "gd:Cypress family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "juniper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "juniper",
          "juniper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aitionn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiteann"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aiteann meaning in Scottish Gaelic (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scottish Gaelic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.