See joku on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bor",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Borôro",
"lang_code": "bor",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Borôro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 7 8 0 1 0 24 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 11 12 0 1 0 22 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-joku-bor-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoo̥kʷuu̥/"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 37 0 23 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 0 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 0 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone is waiting for you",
"text": "Joku odottaa sinua.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "somebody/-one else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one of them",
"text": "joku heistä",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "someone else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone, somebody"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-pron-0GYSbXYJ",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) someone, somebody"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"something else\" and \"somebody else\"",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-pron-P8m2iUWd",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) something"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jokunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkunlainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkunmoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joskus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jotenkuten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jokulähetys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkunnäköinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joidenkuiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joittenkuitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotakuta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joitakuita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joskus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jossakussa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joissakuissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jostakusta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joistakuista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotenkuten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "johonkuhun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joihinkuihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jollakulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillakuilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "joltakulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joiltakuilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jollekulle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillekuille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "jonakuna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinakuina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "joksikuksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joiksikuiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jottakutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joittakuitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinkuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinekuine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"10p": "joillekuille",
"10s": "jollekulle",
"11p": "joinakuina",
"11s": "jonakuna",
"12p": "joiksikuiksi",
"12s": "joksikuksi",
"13p": "(joittakuitta)",
"13s": "(jottakutta)",
"14p": "(joinkuin)",
"15p": "(joinekuine)",
"1p": "jotkut",
"1s": "joku",
"2p": "joidenkuiden\njoittenkuitten",
"2s": "jonkun",
"3p": "joitakuita",
"3s": "jotakuta",
"4p": "jotkut",
"4s": "joku, jonkun",
"5p": "joissakuissa",
"5s": "jossakussa",
"6p": "joistakuista",
"6s": "jostakusta",
"7p": "joihinkuihin",
"7s": "johonkuhun",
"8p": "joillakuilla",
"8s": "jollakulla",
"9p": "joiltakuilta",
"9s": "joltakulta",
"a4s": "(joskus)",
"a6s": "(jotenkuten)"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jokin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jompikumpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kukaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kukin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumpikaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumpikin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jotta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 37 0 23 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 0 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 0 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 0 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mom, there's a salesman at the door.",
"text": "Äiti, ovella on joku kaupustelija.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some salesman visited us yesterday.",
"text": "Joku kaupustelija kävi meillä eilen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-det-8gSNChIF",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 37 0 23 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 0 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 0 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 0 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take one of these!",
"text": "Ota joku näistä!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-det-KHJUMV27",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought around 5 kilos of strawberries.",
"text": "Ostin jonkun/joku 5 kiloa mansikoita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, around, approximately"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-det--D~ofTb4",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) some, around, approximately"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "じょく"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of じょく"
],
"id": "en-joku-ja-romanization-vAFd2JGq",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"じょく",
"じょく#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "joku m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:",
"accusative/instrumental singular"
],
"id": "en-joku-lv-noun-nGnRFOdh",
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:",
"genitive plural"
],
"id": "en-joku-lv-noun-KO6kP2Z5",
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bor",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Borôro",
"lang_code": "bor",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Borôro entries with incorrect language header",
"Borôro lemmas",
"Borôro nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoo̥kʷuu̥/"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish determiners",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone is waiting for you",
"text": "Joku odottaa sinua.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "somebody/-one else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one of them",
"text": "joku heistä",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "someone else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone, somebody"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) someone, somebody"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"something else\" and \"somebody else\"",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) something"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish determiners",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jokunen"
},
{
"word": "jonkunlainen"
},
{
"word": "jonkunmoinen"
},
{
"word": "joskus"
},
{
"word": "jotenkuten"
},
{
"word": "jokulähetys"
},
{
"word": "jonkunnäköinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joidenkuiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joittenkuitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotakuta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joitakuita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joskus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jossakussa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joissakuissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jostakusta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joistakuista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotenkuten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "johonkuhun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joihinkuihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jollakulla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillakuilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "joltakulta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joiltakuilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jollekulle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillekuille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "jonakuna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinakuina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "joksikuksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joiksikuiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jottakutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joittakuitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinkuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinekuine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"10p": "joillekuille",
"10s": "jollekulle",
"11p": "joinakuina",
"11s": "jonakuna",
"12p": "joiksikuiksi",
"12s": "joksikuksi",
"13p": "(joittakuitta)",
"13s": "(jottakutta)",
"14p": "(joinkuin)",
"15p": "(joinekuine)",
"1p": "jotkut",
"1s": "joku",
"2p": "joidenkuiden\njoittenkuitten",
"2s": "jonkun",
"3p": "joitakuita",
"3s": "jotakuta",
"4p": "jotkut",
"4s": "joku, jonkun",
"5p": "joissakuissa",
"5s": "jossakussa",
"6p": "joistakuista",
"6s": "jostakusta",
"7p": "joihinkuihin",
"7s": "johonkuhun",
"8p": "joillakuilla",
"8s": "jollakulla",
"9p": "joiltakuilta",
"9s": "joltakulta",
"a4s": "(joskus)",
"a6s": "(jotenkuten)"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "joka"
},
{
"word": "jokin"
},
{
"word": "jompikumpi"
},
{
"word": "kuka"
},
{
"word": "kukaan"
},
{
"word": "kukin"
},
{
"word": "kumpi"
},
{
"word": "kumpikaan"
},
{
"word": "kumpikin"
},
{
"word": "jotta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mom, there's a salesman at the door.",
"text": "Äiti, ovella on joku kaupustelija.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some salesman visited us yesterday.",
"text": "Joku kaupustelija kävi meillä eilen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take one of these!",
"text": "Ota joku näistä!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought around 5 kilos of strawberries.",
"text": "Ostin jonkun/joku 5 kiloa mansikoita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, around, approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) some, around, approximately"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "じょく"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of じょく"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"じょく",
"じょく#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "joku m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:",
"accusative/instrumental singular"
],
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:",
"genitive plural"
],
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joku meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"joku"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "joku",
"trace": "started on line 124, detected on line 139"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"joku"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "joku",
"trace": "started on line 121, detected on line 139"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"joku"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "joku",
"trace": "started on line 119, detected on line 139"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"joku"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "joku",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"joku"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "joku",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"joku"
],
"section": "Finnish",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "joku",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.