See joku on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for joku meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bor",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Borôro",
"lang_code": "bor",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Borôro entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-joku-bor-noun-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoo̥kʷuu̥/"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 34 0 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 0 31 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone is waiting for you",
"text": "Joku odottaa sinua.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "somebody/-one else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one of them",
"text": "joku heistä",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "someone else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone, somebody"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-pron-0GYSbXYJ",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) someone, somebody"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"something else\" and \"somebody else\"",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-pron-P8m2iUWd",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) something"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jokunen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkinlainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkunlainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkunmoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joskus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jotenkuten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jokulähetys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jonkunnäköinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joku abbr. jk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun abbr. jkn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joidenkuiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joittenkuitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotakuta abbr. jkta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joitakuita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joskus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jossakussa abbr. jkssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joissakuissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jostakusta abbr. jksta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joistakuista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotenkuten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "johonkuhun abbr. jkhun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joihinkuihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jollakulla abbr. jklla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillakuilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "joltakulta abbr. jklta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joiltakuilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jollekulle abbr. jklle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillekuille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "jonakuna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinakuina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "joksikuksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joiksikuiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jottakutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joittakuitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinkuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinekuine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"10p": "joillekuille",
"10s": "jollekulle abbr. jklle",
"11p": "joinakuina",
"11s": "jonakuna",
"12p": "joiksikuiksi",
"12s": "joksikuksi",
"13p": "(joittakuitta)",
"13s": "(jottakutta)",
"14p": "(joinkuin)",
"15p": "(joinekuine)",
"1p": "jotkut",
"1s": "joku abbr. jk",
"2p": "joidenkuiden\njoittenkuitten",
"2s": "jonkun abbr. jkn",
"3p": "joitakuita",
"3s": "jotakuta abbr. jkta",
"4p": "jotkut",
"4s": "joku, jonkun",
"5p": "joissakuissa",
"5s": "jossakussa abbr. jkssa",
"6p": "joistakuista",
"6s": "jostakusta abbr. jksta",
"7p": "joihinkuihin",
"7s": "johonkuhun abbr. jkhun",
"8p": "joillakuilla",
"8s": "jollakulla abbr. jklla",
"9p": "joiltakuilta",
"9s": "joltakulta abbr. jklta",
"a4s": "(joskus)",
"a6s": "(jotenkuten)"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "joka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jokin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jompikumpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kuka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kukaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kukin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumpi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumpikaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kumpikin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "jotta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 34 0 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 0 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 0 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 0 31 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mom, there's a salesman at the door.",
"text": "Äiti, ovella on joku kaupustelija.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some salesman visited us yesterday.",
"text": "Joku kaupustelija kävi meillä eilen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-det-8gSNChIF",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 34 0 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 0 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 0 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 41 0 18 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"parents": [
"Indefinite pronouns",
"Indefinite pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 0 31 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take one of these!",
"text": "Ota joku näistä!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-det-KHJUMV27",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought around 5 kilos of strawberries.",
"text": "Ostin jonkun/joku 5 kiloa mansikoita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, around, approximately"
],
"id": "en-joku-fi-det--D~ofTb4",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) some, around, approximately"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "じょく"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of じょく"
],
"id": "en-joku-ja-romanization-vAFd2JGq",
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"じょく",
"じょく#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "joku m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"accusative/instrumental singular"
],
"id": "en-joku-lv-noun-GZJBhpgy",
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"genitive plural"
],
"id": "en-joku-lv-noun-1CsyVWi1",
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bor",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Borôro",
"lang_code": "bor",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Borôro entries with incorrect language header",
"Borôro lemmas",
"Borôro nouns",
"Borôro terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒoo̥kʷuu̥/"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish determiners",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Someone is waiting for you",
"text": "Joku odottaa sinua.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "somebody/-one else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "one of them",
"text": "joku heistä",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "someone else",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"someone, somebody"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"somebody",
"somebody"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) someone, somebody"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"something else\" and \"somebody else\"",
"text": "joku muu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"something",
"something"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) something"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish determiners",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Finnish indefinite pronouns",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish pronouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku",
"Rhymes:Finnish/oku/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jokunen"
},
{
"word": "jonkinlainen"
},
{
"word": "jonkunlainen"
},
{
"word": "jonkunmoinen"
},
{
"word": "joskus"
},
{
"word": "jotenkuten"
},
{
"word": "jokulähetys"
},
{
"word": "jonkunnäköinen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "joka",
"3": "kuka",
"alt1": "jo-",
"alt2": "ku-",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "jo- + ku-",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "jo- + ku-. Originally an old compound of two pronominal stems, but is practically never considered a compound by speakers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joku abbr. jk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun abbr. jkn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joidenkuiden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joittenkuitten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotakuta abbr. jkta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joitakuita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jonkun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jotkut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joskus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"lative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jossakussa abbr. jkssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joissakuissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jostakusta abbr. jksta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joistakuista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jotenkuten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "johonkuhun abbr. jkhun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joihinkuihin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"multiplicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jollakulla abbr. jklla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillakuilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive"
]
},
{
"form": "joltakulta abbr. jklta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joiltakuilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"distributive",
"temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "jollekulle abbr. jklle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joillekuille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "jonakuna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinakuina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"situative"
]
},
{
"form": "joksikuksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "joiksikuiksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"oppositive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jottakutta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joittakuitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinkuin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joinekuine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"10p": "joillekuille",
"10s": "jollekulle abbr. jklle",
"11p": "joinakuina",
"11s": "jonakuna",
"12p": "joiksikuiksi",
"12s": "joksikuksi",
"13p": "(joittakuitta)",
"13s": "(jottakutta)",
"14p": "(joinkuin)",
"15p": "(joinekuine)",
"1p": "jotkut",
"1s": "joku abbr. jk",
"2p": "joidenkuiden\njoittenkuitten",
"2s": "jonkun abbr. jkn",
"3p": "joitakuita",
"3s": "jotakuta abbr. jkta",
"4p": "jotkut",
"4s": "joku, jonkun",
"5p": "joissakuissa",
"5s": "jossakussa abbr. jkssa",
"6p": "joistakuista",
"6s": "jostakusta abbr. jksta",
"7p": "joihinkuihin",
"7s": "johonkuhun abbr. jkhun",
"8p": "joillakuilla",
"8s": "jollakulla abbr. jklla",
"9p": "joiltakuilta",
"9s": "joltakulta abbr. jklta",
"a4s": "(joskus)",
"a6s": "(jotenkuten)"
},
"name": "fi-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "joka"
},
{
"word": "jokin"
},
{
"word": "jompikumpi"
},
{
"word": "kuka"
},
{
"word": "kukaan"
},
{
"word": "kukin"
},
{
"word": "kumpi"
},
{
"word": "kumpikaan"
},
{
"word": "kumpikin"
},
{
"word": "jotta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mom, there's a salesman at the door.",
"text": "Äiti, ovella on joku kaupustelija.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Some salesman visited us yesterday.",
"text": "Joku kaupustelija kävi meillä eilen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(indefinite) one, a, any, some (of people)"
],
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Take one of these!",
"text": "Ota joku näistä!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"any",
"any"
],
[
"some",
"some"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) one, a, any, some (of things)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish colloquialisms",
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I bought around 5 kilos of strawberries.",
"text": "Ostin jonkun/joku 5 kiloa mansikoita.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"some, around, approximately"
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite"
],
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, indefinite) some, around, approximately"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"indefinite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈjoku/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈjo̞ku]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oku"
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "joku",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "じょく"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Rōmaji transcription of じょく"
],
"links": [
[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"じょく",
"じょく#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"Rōmaji",
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "joku m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"accusative/instrumental singular"
],
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "joks"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n## accusative/instrumental singular\n## genitive plural",
"genitive plural"
],
"links": [
[
"joks",
"joks#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of joks:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "joku"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.