See joks on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jocīgs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jocīgums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jokdaris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jokdare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jokot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jokoties"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jokupēteris"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*yuok-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *yuok-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yōk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yōk-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "याचति",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask, to beg",
"tr": "yā́cati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit याचति (yā́cati, “to ask, to beg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "juõkas",
"3": "",
"4": "laugh, laughter; joke, joking; jesting, fun"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian juõkas (“laugh, laughter; joke, joking; jesting, fun”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iocus",
"3": "",
"4": "joke, jest"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“joke, jest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *yuok-, from Proto-Indo-European *yōk-, the o-grade of *yek- (“to speak”) (whence also Sanskrit याचति (yā́cati, “to ask, to beg”) < (“to say solemnly”)). A minority opinion is that joks is a borrowing from Latin iocus, via a Germanic language. The term is attested in 17th-century dictionaries, where smiekli (“laugh”) is a synonym; these terms became semantically differentiatiated by the mid-19th century, when the meaning of smiekli was broadened. Cognates include Lithuanian juõkas (“laugh, laughter; joke, joking; jesting, fun”), Latin iocus (“joke, jest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "joki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joks m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "joks m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jok",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jok",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "joks",
"10": "jokiem",
"11": "jokā",
"12": "jokos",
"13": "jok",
"14": "joki",
"2": "joki",
"3": "joku",
"4": "jokus",
"5": "joka",
"6": "joku",
"7": "jokam",
"8": "jokiem",
"9": "joku",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Comedy",
"orig": "lv:Comedy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Laughter",
"orig": "lv:Laughter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "witty, stupid, shallow jokes",
"text": "asprātīgi, muļķīgi, sekli joki",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "to tell jokes",
"text": "stāstīt jokus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "this was such a joke!",
"text": "tas tik bija joks!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "humorous story",
"text": "joku stāsts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "just for fun",
"text": "joka pēc, joka dēļ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
53
]
],
"english": "humor must take an important part in human life... without joke(s), without laughs one cannot live!",
"text": "humoram jāieņem liela vieta cilvēka dzīvē... bez joka, bez smiekliem nevar dzīvot!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke, jest (words or behavior that amuses, causes laughter)"
],
"id": "en-joks-lv-noun-fqyyfHRT",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"jest",
"jest"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
],
[
"amuse",
"amuse#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"laughter",
"laughter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "jokingly, not seriously (lit. by joke)",
"text": "pa jokam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "this is no joke",
"text": "nav (nekāds) joks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "this is no joke",
"text": "nav joka lieta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "no joke (= this is serious)",
"text": "bez jokiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "don't be afraid, that was only a joke",
"text": "nebaidies, tas bija tikai joks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"english": "don't believe him, these were just stupid jokes",
"text": "netici viņam, tie bija tikai muļķīgi joki",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke (words or actions not meant to be taken seriously)"
],
"id": "en-joks-lv-noun-bxLWdBlm",
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"mean",
"mean#English"
],
[
"take",
"take#English"
],
[
"seriously",
"seriously#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[juōks]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-joks.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Lv-riga-joks.ogg/Lv-riga-joks.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Lv-riga-joks.ogg"
}
],
"word": "joks"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós",
"4": "*Hyéh₂-kos",
"t": "that, who, which"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”). The negative meaning of the Lithuanian term comes from an earlier *nijóks (“neither”), with the negative prefix (from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei) being later dropped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jóks",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jokià",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-oks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jóks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joki̇́ems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokióms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiai̇̃s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiomi̇̀s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiamè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "jokià",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "jóks"
},
"expansion": "jóks m (feminine jokià)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jokià",
"head": "jóks"
},
"expansion": "jóks m (feminine jokià)",
"name": "lt-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jóks",
"10": "jokíems",
"11": "jókiai",
"12": "jokióms",
"13": "jókį",
"14": "jókius",
"15": "jókią",
"16": "jókias",
"17": "jókiu",
"18": "jokiaĩs",
"19": "jókia",
"2": "jokiẽ",
"20": "jokiomìs",
"21": "jokiamè",
"22": "jokiuosè",
"23": "jokiojè",
"24": "jokiosè",
"3": "jokià",
"4": "jókios",
"5": "jókio",
"6": "jokių̃",
"7": "jokiõs",
"8": "jokių̃",
"9": "jokiám"
},
"name": "lt-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-joks-lt-adj-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[joːks]"
}
],
"word": "joks"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós",
"4": "*Hyéh₂-kos",
"t": "that, who, which"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”). The negative meaning of the Lithuanian term comes from an earlier *nijóks (“neither”), with the negative prefix (from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei) being later dropped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jóks",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-oks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jóks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joki̇́ems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokióms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiai̇̃s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiomi̇̀s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiamè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "jóks"
},
"expansion": "jóks",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jóks",
"10": "jokíems",
"11": "jókiai",
"12": "jokióms",
"13": "jókį",
"14": "jókius",
"15": "jókią",
"16": "jókias",
"17": "jókiu",
"18": "jokiaĩs",
"19": "jókia",
"2": "jokiẽ",
"20": "jokiomìs",
"21": "jokiamè",
"22": "jokiuosè",
"23": "jokiojè",
"24": "jokiosè",
"3": "jokià",
"4": "jókios",
"5": "jókio",
"6": "jokių̃",
"7": "jokiõs",
"8": "jokių̃",
"9": "jokiám"
},
"name": "lt-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-joks-lt-pron-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "koks"
},
{
"word": "toks"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[joːks]"
}
],
"word": "joks"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with level intonation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Comedy",
"lv:Laughter"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jocīgs"
},
{
"word": "jocīgums"
},
{
"word": "jokdaris"
},
{
"word": "jokdare"
},
{
"word": "jokot"
},
{
"word": "jokoties"
},
{
"word": "jokupēteris"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*yuok-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *yuok-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yōk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yōk-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "याचति",
"3": "",
"4": "to ask, to beg",
"tr": "yā́cati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit याचति (yā́cati, “to ask, to beg”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iocus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "juõkas",
"3": "",
"4": "laugh, laughter; joke, joking; jesting, fun"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian juõkas (“laugh, laughter; joke, joking; jesting, fun”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iocus",
"3": "",
"4": "joke, jest"
},
"expansion": "Latin iocus (“joke, jest”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *yuok-, from Proto-Indo-European *yōk-, the o-grade of *yek- (“to speak”) (whence also Sanskrit याचति (yā́cati, “to ask, to beg”) < (“to say solemnly”)). A minority opinion is that joks is a borrowing from Latin iocus, via a Germanic language. The term is attested in 17th-century dictionaries, where smiekli (“laugh”) is a synonym; these terms became semantically differentiatiated by the mid-19th century, when the meaning of smiekli was broadened. Cognates include Lithuanian juõkas (“laugh, laughter; joke, joking; jesting, fun”), Latin iocus (“joke, jest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "joks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "joku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "joki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "joks m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "joks m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jok",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jok",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "joks",
"10": "jokiem",
"11": "jokā",
"12": "jokos",
"13": "jok",
"14": "joki",
"2": "joki",
"3": "joku",
"4": "jokus",
"5": "joka",
"6": "joku",
"7": "jokam",
"8": "jokiem",
"9": "joku",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "witty, stupid, shallow jokes",
"text": "asprātīgi, muļķīgi, sekli joki",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "to tell jokes",
"text": "stāstīt jokus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "this was such a joke!",
"text": "tas tik bija joks!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "humorous story",
"text": "joku stāsts",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
],
[
10,
14
]
],
"english": "just for fun",
"text": "joka pēc, joka dēļ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
53
]
],
"english": "humor must take an important part in human life... without joke(s), without laughs one cannot live!",
"text": "humoram jāieņem liela vieta cilvēka dzīvē... bez joka, bez smiekliem nevar dzīvot!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke, jest (words or behavior that amuses, causes laughter)"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"jest",
"jest"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior#English"
],
[
"amuse",
"amuse#English"
],
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"laughter",
"laughter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "jokingly, not seriously (lit. by joke)",
"text": "pa jokam",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"english": "this is no joke",
"text": "nav (nekāds) joks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "this is no joke",
"text": "nav joka lieta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "no joke (= this is serious)",
"text": "bez jokiem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
33,
37
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"english": "don't be afraid, that was only a joke",
"text": "nebaidies, tas bija tikai joks",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
42,
47
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"english": "don't believe him, these were just stupid jokes",
"text": "netici viņam, tie bija tikai muļķīgi joki",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke (words or actions not meant to be taken seriously)"
],
"links": [
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"word",
"word#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
],
[
"mean",
"mean#English"
],
[
"take",
"take#English"
],
[
"seriously",
"seriously#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[juōks]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-joks.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Lv-riga-joks.ogg/Lv-riga-joks.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Lv-riga-joks.ogg"
}
],
"word": "joks"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian adjectives",
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Lithuanian pronouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós",
"4": "*Hyéh₂-kos",
"t": "that, who, which"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”). The negative meaning of the Lithuanian term comes from an earlier *nijóks (“neither”), with the negative prefix (from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei) being later dropped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jóks",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "jokià",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-oks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jóks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joki̇́ems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokióms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiai̇̃s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiomi̇̀s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiamè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "jokià",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "jóks"
},
"expansion": "jóks m (feminine jokià)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jokià",
"head": "jóks"
},
"expansion": "jóks m (feminine jokià)",
"name": "lt-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jóks",
"10": "jokíems",
"11": "jókiai",
"12": "jokióms",
"13": "jókį",
"14": "jókius",
"15": "jókią",
"16": "jókias",
"17": "jókiu",
"18": "jokiaĩs",
"19": "jókia",
"2": "jokiẽ",
"20": "jokiomìs",
"21": "jokiamè",
"22": "jokiuosè",
"23": "jokiojè",
"24": "jokiosè",
"3": "jokià",
"4": "jókios",
"5": "jókio",
"6": "jokių̃",
"7": "jokiõs",
"8": "jokių̃",
"9": "jokiám"
},
"name": "lt-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[joːks]"
}
],
"word": "joks"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian adjectives",
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
"Lithuanian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Lithuanian pronouns",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hyós",
"4": "*Hyéh₂-kos",
"t": "that, who, which"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*nei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hyéh₂-kos (“that, who, which”). The negative meaning of the Lithuanian term comes from an earlier *nijóks (“neither”), with the negative prefix (from Proto-Balto-Slavic *nei) being later dropped.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jóks",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-oks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jóks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokià",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiõs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokių̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "joki̇́ems",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokióms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókį",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókią",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jókias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiai̇̃s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jókia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiomi̇̀s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiamè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiuosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiojè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jokiosè",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "jóks"
},
"expansion": "jóks",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jóks",
"10": "jokíems",
"11": "jókiai",
"12": "jokióms",
"13": "jókį",
"14": "jókius",
"15": "jókią",
"16": "jókias",
"17": "jókiu",
"18": "jokiaĩs",
"19": "jókia",
"2": "jokiẽ",
"20": "jokiomìs",
"21": "jokiamè",
"22": "jokiuosè",
"23": "jokiojè",
"24": "jokiosè",
"3": "jokià",
"4": "jókios",
"5": "jókio",
"6": "jokių̃",
"7": "jokiõs",
"8": "jokių̃",
"9": "jokiám"
},
"name": "lt-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "koks"
},
{
"word": "toks"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[joːks]"
}
],
"word": "joks"
}
Download raw JSONL data for joks meaning in All languages combined (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.