"isca" meaning in All languages combined

See isca on Wiktionary

Interjection [Galician]

IPA: /ˈiska̝/
Etymology: Perhaps from liscar. Etymology templates: {{m|gl|liscar}} liscar Head templates: {{head|gl|interjection}} isca
  1. shoo! Synonyms: gache, xo
    Sense id: en-isca-gl-intj--gHrXJxp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Galician]

IPA: /ˈiska̝/ Forms: iscas [plural]
Etymology: Circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin ēsca. Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|-}} Old Galician-Portuguese, {{inh|gl|la|ēsca}} Latin ēsca Head templates: {{gl-noun|f}} isca f (plural iscas)
  1. tinder (dry plants used to light a fire) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-isca-gl-noun-1agcSqPb
  2. bait Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-isca-gl-noun-D7UyCBZX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: esca Derived forms: chisqueiro, iscallo, iscar, isco, isqueiro
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Galician]

IPA: /ˈiska̝/
Head templates: {{head|gl|verb form}} isca
  1. inflection of iscar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: iscar
    Sense id: en-isca-gl-verb-Nd4raCaf Categories (other): Galician entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 0 64 30
  2. inflection of iscar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: iscar
    Sense id: en-isca-gl-verb-a0eenZLb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈis.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈis.kɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈiʃ.kɐ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ˈis.ka/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈiʃ.kɐ/ [Portugal] Forms: iscas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese ysca, from Latin ēsca (“bait”), from edō (“to eat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|ysca}} Old Galician-Portuguese ysca, {{inh|pt|la|ēsca||bait}} Latin ēsca (“bait”), {{m|la|edō|t=to eat}} edō (“to eat”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|f}} isca f (plural iscas)
  1. (chiefly fishing) bait (substance used in catching fish or other animals) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Fishing Synonyms: ardil, chamariz, cevo, engodo, isco
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-noun-FpUwFCET Topics: fishing, hobbies, lifestyle
  2. (by extension) lure; bait (something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure) Tags: broadly, feminine Synonyms: chamariz, engodo
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-noun-KzcsT45Q
  3. (cooking, Portugal, chiefly in the plural) a dish made with very thin slices of liver Tags: Portugal, feminine, in-plural Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-noun-A7d~YWsH Categories (other): European Portuguese Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  4. a bite-sized piece of fried meat, usually fish Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-noun-OrvcA4r1
  5. tinder; charcloth (combustible material in a tinderbox) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-noun-cTdxth8I
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: iscar, isqueiro, morder a isca
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} isca
  1. inflection of iscar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: iscar
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-verb-Nd4raCaf Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 16 1 10 35 17
  2. inflection of iscar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: iscar
    Sense id: en-isca-pt-verb-a0eenZLb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Bulgarian искам (iskam). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|bg|искам|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Bulgarian искам (iskam), {{bor+|ro|bg|искам}} Borrowed from Bulgarian искам (iskam) Head templates: {{ro-verb|iscă|iscat|conj=1}} a isca (third-person singular present iscă, past participle iscat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a}} Forms: a isca [canonical], iscă [present, singular, third-person], iscat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a isca [infinitive], iscând [gerund], iscat [participle, past], isc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], iști [indicative, present, second-person, singular], iscă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], iscăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], iscați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], iscă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], iscam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], iscai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], isca [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], iscam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], iscați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], iscau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], iscai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], iscași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], iscă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], iscarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], iscarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], iscară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], iscasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], iscaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], iscase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], iscaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], iscaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], iscaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să isc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să iști [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să iște [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să iscăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să iscați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să iște [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], iscă [imperative, second-person, singular], iscați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu isca [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu iscați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to start, to cause Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-isca-ro-verb-Roayunch Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for isca meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chisqueiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iscallo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iscar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isqueiro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēsca",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin ēsca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iscas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "isca f (plural iscas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there he found, together with that bow, a tinderbox, with its lighter, its tinder, and its flint inside it",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 220",
          "text": "y achou cõ aquel arco hum estormento, et seu esqueyro, et sua ysca, et seu pedernal em el",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinder (dry plants used to light a fire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-gl-noun-1agcSqPb",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bait"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-gl-noun-D7UyCBZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "liscar"
      },
      "expansion": "liscar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from liscar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "isca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoo!"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-gl-intj--gHrXJxp",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoo",
          "shoo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gache"
        },
        {
          "word": "xo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "isca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 0 64 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-gl-verb-Nd4raCaf",
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-gl-verb-a0eenZLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iscar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "isqueiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "morder a isca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ysca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ysca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bait"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēsca (“bait”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "edō",
        "t": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "edō (“to eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ysca, from Latin ēsca (“bait”), from edō (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iscas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "isca f (plural iscas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "is‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "pt:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bait (substance used in catching fish or other animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-noun-FpUwFCET",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly fishing) bait (substance used in catching fish or other animals)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ardil"
        },
        {
          "word": "chamariz"
        },
        {
          "word": "cevo"
        },
        {
          "word": "engodo"
        },
        {
          "word": "isco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lure; bait (something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-noun-KzcsT45Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "lure",
          "lure"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) lure; bait (something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chamariz"
        },
        {
          "word": "engodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "European Portuguese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "pt:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dish made with very thin slices of liver"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-noun-A7d~YWsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking, Portugal, chiefly in the plural) a dish made with very thin slices of liver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bite-sized piece of fried meat, usually fish"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-noun-OrvcA4r1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bite-sized",
          "bite-sized"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinder; charcloth (combustible material in a tinderbox)"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-noun-cTdxth8I",
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ],
        [
          "charcloth",
          "charcloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "isca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 16 1 10 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-verb-Nd4raCaf",
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-pt-verb-a0eenZLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "искам",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian искам (iskam)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "искам"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian искам (iskam)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian искам (iskam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a isca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a isca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să isc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iscăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu isca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iscă",
        "2": "iscat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a isca (third-person singular present iscă, past participle iscat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-isca-ro-verb-Roayunch",
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Galician countable nouns",
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician feminine nouns",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician nouns",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chisqueiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "iscallo"
    },
    {
      "word": "iscar"
    },
    {
      "word": "isco"
    },
    {
      "word": "isqueiro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēsca",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Circa 1300. From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin ēsca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iscas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "isca f (plural iscas)",
      "name": "gl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "there he found, together with that bow, a tinderbox, with its lighter, its tinder, and its flint inside it",
          "ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 220",
          "text": "y achou cõ aquel arco hum estormento, et seu esqueyro, et sua ysca, et seu pedernal em el",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tinder (dry plants used to light a fire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "esca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician interjections",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "liscar"
      },
      "expansion": "liscar",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from liscar.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "isca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoo!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoo",
          "shoo"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gache"
        },
        {
          "word": "xo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician non-lemma forms",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "isca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Galician"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiska̝/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iscar"
    },
    {
      "word": "isqueiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "morder a isca"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "ysca"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese ysca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ēsca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bait"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ēsca (“bait”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "edō",
        "t": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "edō (“to eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese ysca, from Latin ēsca (“bait”), from edō (“to eat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iscas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "isca f (plural iscas)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "is‧ca"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Fishing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bait (substance used in catching fish or other animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing",
          "fishing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly fishing) bait (substance used in catching fish or other animals)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ardil"
        },
        {
          "word": "chamariz"
        },
        {
          "word": "cevo"
        },
        {
          "word": "engodo"
        },
        {
          "word": "isco"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lure; bait (something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lure",
          "lure"
        ],
        [
          "bait",
          "bait"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) lure; bait (something that tempts or attracts, especially one with a promise of reward or pleasure)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "chamariz"
        },
        {
          "word": "engodo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "European Portuguese",
        "pt:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a dish made with very thin slices of liver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking, Portugal, chiefly in the plural) a dish made with very thin slices of liver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bite-sized piece of fried meat, usually fish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bite-sized",
          "bite-sized"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tinder; charcloth (combustible material in a tinderbox)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tinder",
          "tinder"
        ],
        [
          "charcloth",
          "charcloth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈis.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiʃ.kɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "isca",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "iscar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iscar",
          "iscar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of iscar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "искам",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian искам (iskam)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "искам"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Bulgarian искам (iskam)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian искам (iskam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a isca",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a isca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să isc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iști",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iscăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să iște",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu isca",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu iscați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iscă",
        "2": "iscat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a isca (third-person singular present iscă, past participle iscat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian terms derived from Bulgarian",
        "Romanian verbs",
        "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to start, to cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isca"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.