See ipse on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "ipse"
},
"expansion": "Latin ipse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ipse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ipse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 1 4 0 34 16 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself; herself; itself"
],
"id": "en-ipse-ia-pron-YJ2m-V9Z",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ipse"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "iste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "is"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīdam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīvis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quīlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quisquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliquisquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēmō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nihil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utervīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubiubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicubī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubivīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubilibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nusquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alibī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undecumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undeunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "undique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°hōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istūc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°istōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°illōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōquō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōpiam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōrsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illāc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quācumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nēquāquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "haudquāquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sīc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "item"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quemadmodum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodocumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōdam modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "utīque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūllō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliōquī"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alterō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "num"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tunc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "simul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "‡cum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquandō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quandōlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†tamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†tandem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "†quamquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quamlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantuscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quantuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quāliscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotquot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotcumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotuscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquotus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotuslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "totuplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quotuplex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "not as an interrogative"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "semetipse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipsimus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rēapse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ipse dīxit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rēs ipsa loquitur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rēs loquitur ipsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "*ad ipsum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "*eccum ipse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "metipse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "*metipsimus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ixe",
"3": "ixa"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: ixe, ixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: ixe, ixa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nãs",
"3": "nãsã",
"4": "is",
"5": "isã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: nãs, nãsã, is, isã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: nãs, nãsã, is, isã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "eixe",
"3": "eixa",
"4": "eixos",
"5": "eixes"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: eixe, eixa, eixos, eixes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: eixe, eixa, eixos, eixes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern or Balearic: es, sa, es, ses"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ese",
"3": "esa",
"4": "iso",
"5": "eses",
"6": "esas",
"7": "eis"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ese, esa, iso, eses, esas, eis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ese, esa, iso, eses, esas, eis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "ishe",
"3": "isha"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: ishe, isha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: ishe, isha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esso",
"3": "essa",
"4": "essi",
"5": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Italian: esso, essa, essi, esse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stesso",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ stesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: esso, essa, essi, esse ⇒ stesso, stessa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Franco-Provençal: eis, eissament"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pas n'eis"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pas n'eis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Terres Froides"
},
"expansion": "(Terres Froides)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pas n'eis (Terres Froides)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "es",
"3": "esse",
"4": "is",
"5": "en esse de"
},
"expansion": "Old French: es, esse, is, en esse de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: es, esse, is, en esse de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en esse de"
},
"expansion": "French: en esse de",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "regional, Eastern France"
},
"expansion": "(regional, Eastern France)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: en esse de (regional, Eastern France)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "èche de"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: èche de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: èche de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "eis",
"3": "eissa"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: eis, eissa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: eis, eissa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ës",
"3": "s",
"4": "së",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ës, s, së, is",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ës, s, së, is"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esse",
"3": "essa",
"4": "isso",
"5": "esses",
"6": "essas"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: esse, essa, isso, esses, essas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: esse, essa, isso, esses, essas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "îns",
"3": "însă",
"4": "însăși",
"5": "însele",
"6": "însuși",
"7": "înșiși"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: îns, însă, însăși, însele, însuși, înșiși",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: îns, însă, însăși, însele, însuși, înșiși"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "issu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: issu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: issu; su"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ese",
"3": "esa",
"4": "eso",
"5": "esos",
"6": "esas"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ese, esa, eso, esos, esas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ese, esa, eso, esos, esas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*e(s)peso"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *e(s)peso",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *e(s)peso, a compound pronoun whose -p- is of difficult-to-trace origin. See the Proto-Italic entry for more.\nThe p is traditionally explained as as follows. In Old Latin when both parts were inflected, an epenthetic consonant p was inserted in the form *eum-sum, yielding eum-p-sum. From these accusative forms the stems -pso and -psā were extracted and adapted to the nominative forms, thus ipsus and eapsa. Ultimately the paradigm was assimilated to that of iste, ille, with only later in the history of Latin neuter ipsum becoming ipsud.\nDe Vaan argues that the -p- need not necessarily be epenthetic, but instead it may be the particle -pe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ipsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ipse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ipse<irreg+>"
},
"expansion": "ipse (feminine ipsa, neuter ipsum); demonstrative pronoun (pronominal)",
"name": "la-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ip‧se"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ipse<irreg+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and the very abundance [of choices] hurts",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.6",
"text": "cōpiaque ipsa nocet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself, itself, the very, the actual"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-~-9TNyNo",
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"actual",
"actual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) himself, herself, itself, the very, the actual"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"emphatic",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(See: Aeneas; Lycia, Lycians.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.113–115",
"text": "Ūnam, quae Lyciōs fīdumque vehēbat Orontēn,\nipsius ante oculōs, ingēns ā vertice pontus\nin puppim ferit ….\nOne [ship], which was carrying the faithful Orontes and [his] Lycians – [and it happened] before the eyes of [Aeneas] himself – a huge wave [descending] from high above smashes upon [its] stern …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"specific reference to the chief, the leader, the one, etc., used to distinguish the principal person from the subordinates"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-3YAZsQzj",
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in person"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-024mhnKg",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 1 4 0 34 16 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 1 2 0 43 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 0 64 27 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 57 26 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for one's part, for his part, for her part"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-NzReXiRh",
"links": [
[
"one's",
"one's"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 1 4 0 34 16 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[..., and] all by herself [Dido] works out the time and manner [of her own death], ….\n(Literally, “with she herself;” in other words, Dido tells no one about her suicidal thoughts.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.475–476",
"text": "… tempus sēcum ipsa modumque / exigit, …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"alone, by oneself, by one's own accord, of one's own nature"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-lDxkjXHP",
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "just now; at this very time",
"text": "nunc ipsum",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "just now; at that very time",
"text": "tum ipsum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just (with an adverb of time)"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-YDvpUMsg",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exactly, precisely, just (with a numeral or for contrast)"
],
"id": "en-ipse-la-det-0uCDVdXB",
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
],
[
"precisely",
"precisely"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈip.se/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪps̠ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈip.se/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈipse]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "ipsus"
}
],
"word": "ipse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "la",
"3": "ipse"
},
"expansion": "Latin ipse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ipse.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ipse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua pronouns",
"Interlingua terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"himself; herself; itself"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ipse"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin determiners",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "hic"
},
{
"word": "iste"
},
{
"word": "istic"
},
{
"word": "ille"
},
{
"word": "illic"
},
{
"word": "is"
},
{
"word": "īdem"
},
{
"word": "quis"
},
{
"word": "quī"
},
{
"word": "quisquis"
},
{
"word": "quīcumque"
},
{
"word": "quīdam"
},
{
"word": "aliquis"
},
{
"word": "aliquī"
},
{
"word": "quispiam"
},
{
"word": "quīvis"
},
{
"word": "quīlibet"
},
{
"word": "quisque"
},
{
"word": "quisquam"
},
{
"word": "ūllus"
},
{
"word": "°aliquisquam"
},
{
"word": "nēmō"
},
{
"word": "nihil"
},
{
"word": "nūllus"
},
{
"word": "alius"
},
{
"word": "uter"
},
{
"word": "utercumque"
},
{
"word": "alteruter"
},
{
"word": "utervīs"
},
{
"word": "uterlibet"
},
{
"word": "uterque"
},
{
"word": "neuter"
},
{
"word": "alter"
},
{
"word": "hīc"
},
{
"word": "istīc"
},
{
"word": "illīc"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆"
},
{
"word": "ibī̆dem"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆"
},
{
"word": "ubiubi"
},
{
"word": "ubī̆cumque"
},
{
"word": "alicubī"
},
{
"word": "uspiam"
},
{
"word": "ubivīs"
},
{
"word": "ubilibet"
},
{
"word": "ubīque"
},
{
"word": "usquam"
},
{
"word": "nusquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllibī"
},
{
"word": "alibī"
},
{
"word": "aliās"
},
{
"word": "hinc"
},
{
"word": "istinc"
},
{
"word": "illinc"
},
{
"word": "inde"
},
{
"word": "indidem"
},
{
"word": "unde"
},
{
"word": "undecumque"
},
{
"word": "undeunde"
},
{
"word": "alicunde"
},
{
"word": "°undelibet"
},
{
"word": "undique"
},
{
"word": "aliunde"
},
{
"word": "hūc"
},
{
"word": "°hōrsum"
},
{
"word": "istūc"
},
{
"word": "°istōrsum"
},
{
"word": "illūc"
},
{
"word": "°illōrsum"
},
{
"word": "eō"
},
{
"word": "eōdem"
},
{
"word": "quō"
},
{
"word": "quōrsum"
},
{
"word": "quōquō"
},
{
"word": "quōcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquō"
},
{
"word": "quōpiam"
},
{
"word": "°aliquōvorsum"
},
{
"word": "quōvīs"
},
{
"word": "quōlibet"
},
{
"word": "quōquam"
},
{
"word": "nūllōrsum"
},
{
"word": "aliō"
},
{
"word": "aliōrsum"
},
{
"word": "hāc"
},
{
"word": "istāc"
},
{
"word": "illāc"
},
{
"word": "eā"
},
{
"word": "eādem"
},
{
"word": "quā"
},
{
"word": "quāquā"
},
{
"word": "quācumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquā"
},
{
"word": "quāvīs"
},
{
"word": "quālibet"
},
{
"word": "quāque"
},
{
"word": "nēquāquam"
},
{
"word": "haudquāquam"
},
{
"word": "aliā"
},
{
"word": "hōc modō"
},
{
"word": "istō modō"
},
{
"word": "illō modō"
},
{
"word": "ita"
},
{
"word": "sīc"
},
{
"word": "eō modō"
},
{
"word": "item"
},
{
"word": "itidem"
},
{
"word": "ut"
},
{
"word": "quō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodo"
},
{
"word": "quemadmodum"
},
{
"word": "utut"
},
{
"word": "utcumque"
},
{
"word": "quōmodocumque"
},
{
"word": "quōdam modō"
},
{
"word": "aliquō modō"
},
{
"word": "quōmodolibet"
},
{
"word": "utīque"
},
{
"word": "ūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "nūllō modō"
},
{
"word": "aliter"
},
{
"word": "aliōquī"
},
{
"word": "alterō"
},
{
"word": "aliō modō"
},
{
"word": "num"
},
{
"word": "nunc"
},
{
"word": "ōlim"
},
{
"word": "tum"
},
{
"word": "tunc"
},
{
"word": "simul"
},
{
"word": "quandō"
},
{
"word": "‡cum"
},
{
"word": "cumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōcumque"
},
{
"word": "quandōque"
},
{
"word": "quondam"
},
{
"word": "aliquandō"
},
{
"word": "quandōlibet"
},
{
"word": "umquam"
},
{
"word": "numquam"
},
{
"word": "tam"
},
{
"word": "†tamen"
},
{
"word": "†tandem"
},
{
"word": "quam"
},
{
"word": "†quamquam"
},
{
"word": "aliquam"
},
{
"word": "quamvīs"
},
{
"word": "quamlibet"
},
{
"word": "tantus"
},
{
"word": "tantusdem"
},
{
"word": "quantus"
},
{
"word": "quantuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquantus"
},
{
"word": "quantusvīs"
},
{
"word": "quantuslibet"
},
{
"word": "tālis"
},
{
"word": "quālis"
},
{
"word": "quāliscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquālis"
},
{
"word": "quālislibet"
},
{
"word": "tot"
},
{
"word": "totidem"
},
{
"word": "quot"
},
{
"word": "quotquot"
},
{
"word": "quotcumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquot"
},
{
"word": "quotlibet"
},
{
"word": "totus"
},
{
"word": "quotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotus"
},
{
"word": "quotuslibet"
},
{
"word": "totiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnscumque"
},
{
"word": "aliquotiēns"
},
{
"word": "quotiēnslibet"
},
{
"word": "totuplex"
},
{
"word": "quotuplex"
},
{
"word": "† Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat dissimulated° Rare‡only used as a conjunction"
},
{
"word": "not as an interrogative"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "semetipse"
},
{
"word": "ipsimus"
},
{
"word": "rēapse"
},
{
"word": "ipse dīxit"
},
{
"word": "rēs ipsa loquitur"
},
{
"word": "rēs loquitur ipsa"
},
{
"word": "*ad ipsum"
},
{
"word": "*eccum ipse"
},
{
"word": "metipse"
},
{
"word": "*metipsimus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "ixe",
"3": "ixa"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: ixe, ixa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: ixe, ixa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "nãs",
"3": "nãsã",
"4": "is",
"5": "isã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: nãs, nãsã, is, isã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: nãs, nãsã, is, isã"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "eixe",
"3": "eixa",
"4": "eixos",
"5": "eixes"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: eixe, eixa, eixos, eixes",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: eixe, eixa, eixos, eixes"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern or Balearic: es, sa, es, ses"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ese",
"3": "esa",
"4": "iso",
"5": "eses",
"6": "esas",
"7": "eis"
},
"expansion": "Galician: ese, esa, iso, eses, esas, eis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: ese, esa, iso, eses, esas, eis"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "ishe",
"3": "isha"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: ishe, isha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: ishe, isha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "esso",
"3": "essa",
"4": "essi",
"5": "esse"
},
"expansion": "Italian: esso, essa, essi, esse",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "stesso",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ stesso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: esso, essa, essi, esse ⇒ stesso, stessa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Franco-Provençal: eis, eissament"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "pas n'eis"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: pas n'eis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Terres Froides"
},
"expansion": "(Terres Froides)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: pas n'eis (Terres Froides)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "es",
"3": "esse",
"4": "is",
"5": "en esse de"
},
"expansion": "Old French: es, esse, is, en esse de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: es, esse, is, en esse de"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en esse de"
},
"expansion": "French: en esse de",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "regional, Eastern France"
},
"expansion": "(regional, Eastern France)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "French: en esse de (regional, Eastern France)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "èche de"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: èche de",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: èche de"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "eis",
"3": "eissa"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: eis, eissa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: eis, eissa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ës",
"3": "s",
"4": "së",
"5": "is"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ës, s, së, is",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ës, s, së, is"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "esse",
"3": "essa",
"4": "isso",
"5": "esses",
"6": "essas"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: esse, essa, isso, esses, essas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: esse, essa, isso, esses, essas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "îns",
"3": "însă",
"4": "însăși",
"5": "însele",
"6": "însuși",
"7": "înșiși"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: îns, însă, însăși, însele, însuși, înșiși",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: îns, însă, însăși, însele, însuși, înșiși"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "issu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: issu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: issu; su"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ese",
"3": "esa",
"4": "eso",
"5": "esos",
"6": "esas"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ese, esa, eso, esos, esas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ese, esa, eso, esos, esas"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*e(s)peso"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *e(s)peso",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *e(s)peso, a compound pronoun whose -p- is of difficult-to-trace origin. See the Proto-Italic entry for more.\nThe p is traditionally explained as as follows. In Old Latin when both parts were inflected, an epenthetic consonant p was inserted in the form *eum-sum, yielding eum-p-sum. From these accusative forms the stems -pso and -psā were extracted and adapted to the nominative forms, thus ipsus and eapsa. Ultimately the paradigm was assimilated to that of iste, ille, with only later in the history of Latin neuter ipsum becoming ipsud.\nDe Vaan argues that the -p- need not necessarily be epenthetic, but instead it may be the particle -pe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ipsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ipse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsī̆us",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ipsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ipse<irreg+>"
},
"expansion": "ipse (feminine ipsa, neuter ipsum); demonstrative pronoun (pronominal)",
"name": "la-det"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ip‧se"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ipse<irreg+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "and the very abundance [of choices] hurts",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 5.6",
"text": "cōpiaque ipsa nocet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"himself, herself, itself, the very, the actual"
],
"links": [
[
"himself",
"himself"
],
[
"herself",
"herself"
],
[
"itself",
"itself"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"actual",
"actual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphatic) himself, herself, itself, the very, the actual"
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"emphatic",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(See: Aeneas; Lycia, Lycians.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.113–115",
"text": "Ūnam, quae Lyciōs fīdumque vehēbat Orontēn,\nipsius ante oculōs, ingēns ā vertice pontus\nin puppim ferit ….\nOne [ship], which was carrying the faithful Orontes and [his] Lycians – [and it happened] before the eyes of [Aeneas] himself – a huge wave [descending] from high above smashes upon [its] stern …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"specific reference to the chief, the leader, the one, etc., used to distinguish the principal person from the subordinates"
],
"links": [
[
"chief",
"chief"
],
[
"leader",
"leader"
],
[
"one",
"one"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in person"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for one's part, for his part, for her part"
],
"links": [
[
"one's",
"one's"
],
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"her",
"her"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[..., and] all by herself [Dido] works out the time and manner [of her own death], ….\n(Literally, “with she herself;” in other words, Dido tells no one about her suicidal thoughts.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.475–476",
"text": "… tempus sēcum ipsa modumque / exigit, …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"alone, by oneself, by one's own accord, of one's own nature"
],
"links": [
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"accord",
"accord"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "just now; at this very time",
"text": "nunc ipsum",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "just now; at that very time",
"text": "tum ipsum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just (with an adverb of time)"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exactly, precisely, just (with a numeral or for contrast)"
],
"links": [
[
"exactly",
"exactly"
],
[
"precisely",
"precisely"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"pronominal",
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈip.se/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪps̠ɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈip.se/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈipse]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Old-Latin"
],
"word": "ipsus"
}
],
"word": "ipse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ipse meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
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"path": [
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"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "ipse",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.