See ingen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ingen meaning in All languages combined (24.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi",
"4": "engi, enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi, enginn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "einn",
"3": "-gi",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "one",
"t2": "not"
},
"expansion": "einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse engi, enginn, from einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "intet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "intet",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "ingen (neuter intet, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nogen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no money.",
"text": "Jeg har ingen penge."
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-ingen-da-pron-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(determiner) no"
],
"tags": [
"determiner"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No one has seen him since this morning.",
"text": "Ingen har set ham siden i morges."
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one, nobody, nothing, neither, none"
],
"id": "en-ingen-da-pron-lFg~R6CU",
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"none",
"none"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronoun) no one, nobody, nothing, neither, none"
],
"tags": [
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈenɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeŋŋ̍]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ing",
"3": "-en",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "ing + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ing + -en",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ingen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧gen"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive singular of ing"
],
"id": "en-ingen-hu-noun-CCpi-By2",
"links": [
[
"ing",
"ing#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiŋɡɛn]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi, enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi, enginn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse engi, enginn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "intet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "ingen",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "inga",
"5": "masculine",
"6": "ingen",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "intet",
"9": "plural"
},
"expansion": "ingen (feminine inga, masculine ingen, neuter intet, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no; no one; nobody; nothing"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nb-pron-6fvkNLTa",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neither"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nb-pron-AlZu1fQU",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"none"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nb-pron-FAvtv5w~",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi, enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi, enginn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse engi, enginn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ingen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ingenmannsland"
},
{
"word": "ingen nyheter er gode nyheter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no; not any"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nb-adj-jvlP8E1o",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"any",
"any"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gmq-mno",
"3": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian eingin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse enginn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "engi"
},
"expansion": "engi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Faroese eingin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic enginn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ingen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Danish ingen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian eingin, from Old Norse enginn, a newer form of engi. Cognate with Faroese eingin, Icelandic enginn, Swedish ingen and Danish ingen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inkje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ingen",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "ingen",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "inga",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "inkje",
"9": "plural"
},
"expansion": "ingen (masculine ingen, feminine inga, neuter inkje, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nn-det-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɪŋːɛn/"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingenmannsland"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingenting"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gmq-mno",
"3": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian eingin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse enginn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "engi"
},
"expansion": "engi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Faroese eingin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic enginn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ingen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Danish ingen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian eingin, from Old Norse enginn, a newer form of engi. Cognate with Faroese eingin, Icelandic enginn, Swedish ingen and Danish ingen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inkje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ingen",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "ingen",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "inga",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "inkje",
"9": "plural"
},
"expansion": "ingen (masculine ingen, feminine inga, neuter inkje, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no one; nobody"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nn-pron-x~kuw4ze",
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neither"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nn-pron-AlZu1fQU",
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"none"
],
"id": "en-ingen-nn-pron-FAvtv5w~",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɪŋːɛn/"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ingenacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ingenrad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ingen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ingen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "iníon",
"3": "inín",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Irish: iníon, inghean; inghin, inín; nighean, níon, inín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: iníon, inghean; inghin, inín; nighean, níon, inín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "inneen"
},
"expansion": "Manx: inneen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: inneen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nighean",
"3": "inghean",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nighean, nigheann, inghean",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: nighean, nigheann, inghean"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ingenach",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ingenas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenas\nIrish: iníonas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenas\nIrish: iníonas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pgl",
"3": "ᚔᚅᚔᚌᚓᚅᚐ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚔᚅᚔᚌᚓᚅᚐ (inigena)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*enigenā",
"lit": "born within, indigenous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *enigenā (literally “born within, indigenous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to produce, beget"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, beget”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "indigena",
"3": "",
"4": "native"
},
"expansion": "Latin indigena (“native”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγγόνη",
"3": "",
"4": "granddaughter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγγόνη (engónē, “granddaughter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Primitive Irish ᚔᚅᚔᚌᚓᚅᚐ (inigena), from Proto-Celtic *enigenā (literally “born within, indigenous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, beget”); compare Latin indigena (“native”) and Ancient Greek ἐγγόνη (engónē, “granddaughter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingine",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingenaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingenaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "ingine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingine)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ingine"
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingine)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ingin"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "ingin+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "ingena+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "ingin+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "ingenaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "ingenaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "ingin+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "ingen+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "ingen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "ingine+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "ingin+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "ingena+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "ingen+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "ingin+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "ingena+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "ingen+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"daughter"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sga-noun-sga:daughter",
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:daughter"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 62 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 86 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 61 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "sga:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 68 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "sga:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maiden, virgin, young woman"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sga-noun-06xG8rfj",
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈinʲɣʲen]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ionga"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ionga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ionga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ingin"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ingin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ingin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ionga"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ionga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ionga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*angʷīnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃nṓgʰs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ewin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ewin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ivin"
},
"expansion": "Breton ivin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguis"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English nail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́готь"
},
"expansion": "Russian но́готь (nógotʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नख",
"tr": "nakhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नख (nakhá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.\nCognate with Welsh ewin, Breton ivin; and with Latin unguis, English nail, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Russian но́готь (nógotʹ), Sanskrit नख (nakhá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "ingen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingen)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ingin",
"dat_pl": "ingnib",
"gen_sg": "ingne",
"nom_pl": "ingnea"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "ingin+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "ingnea+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "ingin+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "ingnib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "ingnib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "ingin+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "ingen+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "ingen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "ingne+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "ingin+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "ingnea+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "ingen+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "ingin+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "ingnea+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "ingen+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (fingernail, toenail)"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sga-noun-sga:nail",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingernail",
"fingernail"
],
[
"toenail",
"toenail"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:nail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiŋʲɡʲen]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "ængin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish ængin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "enginn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "einn",
"gloss": "one"
},
"expansion": "einn (“one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "-gi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ængin, from Old Norse engi, enginn, from einn (“one”) + -gi (privative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inget",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "inget",
"5": "plural",
"6": "inga"
},
"expansion": "ingen (neuter inget, plural inga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no car",
"text": "Jag har ingen bil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have no milk at home",
"text": "Vi har ingen mjölk hemma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have no cigarettes",
"text": "Jag har inga cigaretter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No tree can live on water alone",
"text": "Inget träd kan leva av vatten allena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sv-det-k5Apjz-w",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 78 10 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 75 9 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 61 14 19 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "– Ge mig en cigarett. – Jag har inga [\"cigaretter\" implied].\n– Give me a cigarette. – I don't have any [\"cigarettes\" implied – \"I have no/none\"].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no",
"none (when the referent is implied, which is often idiomatic in Swedish, similar to after \"any\" in English in the example)"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sv-det-Px4UZ6ih",
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋˌɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪŋːˌɛ̂n]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ingen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg/Sv-ingen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "ængin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish ængin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "enginn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "einn",
"gloss": "one"
},
"expansion": "einn (“one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "-gi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ængin, from Old Norse engi, enginn, from einn (“one”) + -gi (privative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inget",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "inget",
"5": "plural",
"6": "inga"
},
"expansion": "ingen (neuter inget, plural inga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingen alls"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ingendera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inget"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "None of the cans contained cola",
"text": "Ingen av burkarna innehöll cola",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "None of this is a coincidence",
"text": "Inget av detta är en slump",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "För musiken står inga mindre än Rolling Stones\nThe music is provided by (\"for the music stands\") none other than (\"none lesser than\" – idiomatic) the Rolling Stones",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"none"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sv-pron-FAvtv5w~",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No one has ever run 100 meters faster than nine seconds!",
"text": "Ingen har någonsin sprungit 100 meter på under nio sekunder!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"none",
"no one, nobody"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sv-pron-nf3Rrr2f",
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
],
"qualifier": "almost always common gender",
"raw_glosses": [
"none",
"(almost always common gender) no one, nobody"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who knows? Not you. Who knows? Not I. We know nothing now. We know nothing today.",
"ref": "1994, Lisa Ekdahl (lyrics and music), “Vem vet [Who knows]”, in Lisa Ekdahl",
"text": "Vem vet? Inte du. Vem vet? Inte jag. Vi vet ingenting nu. Vi vet inget idag.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ingenting (“nothing”)"
],
"id": "en-ingen-sv-pron-Jn0Ymi6v",
"links": [
[
"inget",
"inget#Swedish"
],
[
"ingenting",
"ingenting#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the neuter inget) Synonym of ingenting (“nothing”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the neuter inget"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "nothing",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ingenting"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋˌɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪŋːˌɛ̂n]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ingen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg/Sv-ingen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish pronouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi",
"4": "engi, enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi, enginn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "einn",
"3": "-gi",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "one",
"t2": "not"
},
"expansion": "einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse engi, enginn, from einn (“one”) + -gi (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "intet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "intet",
"5": "plural",
"6": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "ingen (neuter intet, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "nogen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no money.",
"text": "Jeg har ingen penge."
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(determiner) no"
],
"tags": [
"determiner"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "No one has seen him since this morning.",
"text": "Ingen har set ham siden i morges."
}
],
"glosses": [
"no one, nobody, nothing, neither, none"
],
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
],
[
"neither",
"neither"
],
[
"none",
"none"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pronoun) no one, nobody, nothing, neither, none"
],
"tags": [
"pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈenɡən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈeŋŋ̍]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ing",
"3": "-en",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "ing + -en",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ing + -en",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ingen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧gen"
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superessive singular of ing"
],
"links": [
[
"ing",
"ing#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"superessive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiŋɡɛn]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi, enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi, enginn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse engi, enginn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "intet",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "ingen",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "inga",
"5": "masculine",
"6": "ingen",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "intet",
"9": "plural"
},
"expansion": "ingen (feminine inga, masculine ingen, neuter intet, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no; no one; nobody; nothing"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
],
[
"nothing",
"nothing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neither"
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"none"
],
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ingenmannsland"
},
{
"word": "ingen nyheter er gode nyheter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi, enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi, enginn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse engi, enginn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "ingen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no; not any"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"not",
"not"
],
[
"any",
"any"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gmq-mno",
"3": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian eingin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse enginn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "engi"
},
"expansion": "engi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Faroese eingin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic enginn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ingen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Danish ingen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian eingin, from Old Norse enginn, a newer form of engi. Cognate with Faroese eingin, Icelandic enginn, Swedish ingen and Danish ingen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inkje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ingen",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "ingen",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "inga",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "inkje",
"9": "plural"
},
"expansion": "ingen (masculine ingen, feminine inga, neuter inkje, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɪŋːɛn/"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ingenmannsland"
},
{
"word": "ingenting"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gmq-mno",
"3": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Middle Norwegian eingin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse enginn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "engi"
},
"expansion": "engi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "eingin"
},
"expansion": "Faroese eingin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic enginn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ingen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Danish ingen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian eingin, from Old Norse enginn, a newer form of engi. Cognate with Faroese eingin, Icelandic enginn, Swedish ingen and Danish ingen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "inkje",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "ingen",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "masculine",
"4": "ingen",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "inga",
"7": "neuter",
"8": "inkje",
"9": "plural"
},
"expansion": "ingen (masculine ingen, feminine inga, neuter inkje, plural ingen)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"no one; nobody"
],
"links": [
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"neither"
],
"links": [
[
"neither",
"neither"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"none"
],
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²ɪŋːɛn/"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish heteronyms",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Primitive Irish",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"sga:Body parts",
"sga:Female family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ingenacht"
},
{
"word": "ingenrad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: ingen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: ingen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "iníon",
"3": "inín",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Irish: iníon, inghean; inghin, inín; nighean, níon, inín",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: iníon, inghean; inghin, inín; nighean, níon, inín"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "inneen"
},
"expansion": "Manx: inneen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: inneen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "nighean",
"3": "inghean",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: nighean, nigheann, inghean",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: nighean, nigheann, inghean"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ingenach",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenach",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenach"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ingenas",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenas\nIrish: iníonas",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Irish: ingenas\nIrish: iníonas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "pgl",
"3": "ᚔᚅᚔᚌᚓᚅᚐ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish ᚔᚅᚔᚌᚓᚅᚐ (inigena)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*enigenā",
"lit": "born within, indigenous"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *enigenā (literally “born within, indigenous”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"t": "to produce, beget"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, beget”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "indigena",
"3": "",
"4": "native"
},
"expansion": "Latin indigena (“native”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐγγόνη",
"3": "",
"4": "granddaughter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐγγόνη (engónē, “granddaughter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Primitive Irish ᚔᚅᚔᚌᚓᚅᚐ (inigena), from Proto-Celtic *enigenā (literally “born within, indigenous”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce, beget”); compare Latin indigena (“native”) and Ancient Greek ἐγγόνη (engónē, “granddaughter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingine",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingenaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingenaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "ingine",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingine)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ingine"
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingine)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ingin"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "ingin+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "ingena+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "ingin+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "ingenaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "ingenaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "ingin+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "ingen+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "ingen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "ingine+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "ingin+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "ingena+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "ingen+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "ingin+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "ingena+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "ingen+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"daughter"
],
"links": [
[
"daughter",
"daughter"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:daughter"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"maiden, virgin, young woman"
],
"links": [
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
],
[
"virgin",
"virgin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈinʲɣʲen]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish heteronyms",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"sga:Body parts",
"sga:Female family members"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ionga"
},
"expansion": "Irish: ionga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: ionga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "ingin"
},
"expansion": "Manx: ingin",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: ingin"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ionga"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: ionga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: ionga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*angʷīnā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃nṓgʰs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ewin"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ewin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ivin"
},
"expansion": "Breton ivin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unguis"
},
"expansion": "Latin unguis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nail"
},
"expansion": "English nail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄνυξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "но́готь"
},
"expansion": "Russian но́готь (nógotʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नख",
"tr": "nakhá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नख (nakhá)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *angʷīnā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nṓgʰs.\nCognate with Welsh ewin, Breton ivin; and with Latin unguis, English nail, Ancient Greek ὄνυξ (ónux), Russian но́готь (nógotʹ), Sanskrit नख (nakhá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ingen",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnea",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ingen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ingin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ingnib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "ingen",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingen)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "ingen"
},
"expansion": "ingen f (genitive ingen)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ingin",
"dat_pl": "ingnib",
"gen_sg": "ingne",
"nom_pl": "ingnea"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "ingin+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "ingnea+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "ingin+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "ingnib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "ingnib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "ingin+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "ingen+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "ingen+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "ingne+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "ingin+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "ingnea+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "ingen+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "ingin+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "ingnea+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "ingen+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail (fingernail, toenail)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingernail",
"fingernail"
],
[
"toenail",
"toenail"
]
],
"senseid": [
"sga:nail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈiŋʲɡʲen]"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish determiners",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish pronouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "ængin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish ængin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "enginn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "einn",
"gloss": "one"
},
"expansion": "einn (“one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "-gi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ængin, from Old Norse engi, enginn, from einn (“one”) + -gi (privative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inget",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "inget",
"5": "plural",
"6": "inga"
},
"expansion": "ingen (neuter inget, plural inga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have no car",
"text": "Jag har ingen bil",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have no milk at home",
"text": "Vi har ingen mjölk hemma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have no cigarettes",
"text": "Jag har inga cigaretter",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "No tree can live on water alone",
"text": "Inget träd kan leva av vatten allena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "– Ge mig en cigarett. – Jag har inga [\"cigaretter\" implied].\n– Give me a cigarette. – I don't have any [\"cigarettes\" implied – \"I have no/none\"].",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"no",
"none (when the referent is implied, which is often idiomatic in Swedish, similar to after \"any\" in English in the example)"
],
"links": [
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋˌɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪŋːˌɛ̂n]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ingen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg/Sv-ingen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish determiners",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish pronouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "ængin"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish ængin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "engi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse engi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "enginn"
},
"expansion": "enginn",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "einn",
"gloss": "one"
},
"expansion": "einn (“one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-gi"
},
"expansion": "-gi",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish ængin, from Old Norse engi, enginn, from einn (“one”) + -gi (privative suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inget",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "inga",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "inget",
"5": "plural",
"6": "inga"
},
"expansion": "ingen (neuter inget, plural inga)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "ingen alls"
},
{
"word": "ingendera"
},
{
"word": "inget"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "None of the cans contained cola",
"text": "Ingen av burkarna innehöll cola",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "None of this is a coincidence",
"text": "Inget av detta är en slump",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "För musiken står inga mindre än Rolling Stones\nThe music is provided by (\"for the music stands\") none other than (\"none lesser than\" – idiomatic) the Rolling Stones",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"none"
],
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No one has ever run 100 meters faster than nine seconds!",
"text": "Ingen har någonsin sprungit 100 meter på under nio sekunder!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"none",
"no one, nobody"
],
"links": [
[
"none",
"none"
],
[
"no one",
"no one"
],
[
"nobody",
"nobody"
]
],
"qualifier": "almost always common gender",
"raw_glosses": [
"none",
"(almost always common gender) no one, nobody"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Who knows? Not you. Who knows? Not I. We know nothing now. We know nothing today.",
"ref": "1994, Lisa Ekdahl (lyrics and music), “Vem vet [Who knows]”, in Lisa Ekdahl",
"text": "Vem vet? Inte du. Vem vet? Inte jag. Vi vet ingenting nu. Vi vet inget idag.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ingenting (“nothing”)"
],
"links": [
[
"inget",
"inget#Swedish"
],
[
"ingenting",
"ingenting#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the neuter inget) Synonym of ingenting (“nothing”)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the neuter inget"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "nothing",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ingenting"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪŋˌɛn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɪŋːˌɛ̂n]"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-ingen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg/Sv-ingen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Sv-ingen.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ingen"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"ingen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ingen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"ingen"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ingen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.