See hypernym on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hypernym meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyper-",
"3": "-nym",
"t1": "over",
"t2": "name"
},
"expansion": "hyper- (“over”) + -nym (“name”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "superordinate"
},
"expansion": "superordinate",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hyper- (“over”) + -nym (“name”). From Ancient Greek roots; compare Latinate “superordinate term”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hypernyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hypernym (plural hypernyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hyponym"
},
{
"word": "species"
},
{
"word": "subordinate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with hyper-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -nym",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "en:Semantics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hypernymic"
},
{
"word": "hypernymous"
},
{
"word": "hypernymy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Musical instrument” is a hypernym of “guitar” because a guitar is a musical instrument.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hypernyms of “dog” and “cat” include “mammal”, “pet”, “carnivore”, and “quadruped”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect being (a hypernym) for ant."
],
"id": "en-hypernym-en-noun-9qJqTWLL",
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"superordinate",
"superordinate"
],
[
"term",
"term#English:_name_for_a_concept"
],
[
"referent",
"referent"
],
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) A superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect being (a hypernym) for ant."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "generalization"
},
{
"word": "has-a"
},
{
"word": "holonym"
},
{
"word": "is-a"
},
{
"word": "superset"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"word": "blanket term"
},
{
"word": "genus"
},
{
"word": "superordinate"
},
{
"word": "umbrella term"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙaniš",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "սեռանիշ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperònim"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "上位詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàngwèicí",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "上位词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperonymum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hypernym"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overbegreb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fællesbetegnelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperoniem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koepelwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "yläkäsite"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "hyperonyymi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hyperonyme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperónimo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hiṗernimi",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "ჰიპერნიმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oberbegriff"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yperónymo",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπερώνυμο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "hiperonima"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "fölérendelt fogalom/szó/név/kifejezés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "yfirheiti"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "hipernim"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scáth-théarma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iperonimo"
},
{
"alt": "じょういご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jōigo",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "上位語"
},
{
"alt": "上位語",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sang'wieo",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "상위어"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hîpernîm"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overbegrep"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overbegrep"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperonim"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperónimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperônimo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "giperónim",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гиперо́ним"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хиперо̀нӣм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperònīm"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "överbegrepp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "şemsiye terim"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hyponymy and hypernymy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪpənɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "hyponym"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪpɚnɪm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"word": "hypernym"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernym",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernyme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernyme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hypernym",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hypernym",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hypernymous"
],
"id": "en-hypernym-da-adj-UMcB-Adf",
"links": [
[
"hypernymous",
"hypernymous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hypernym"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hypernymet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernyms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hypernymer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hypernymet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hypernym n (singular definite hypernymet, plural indefinite hypernymer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "hypernym n (singular definite hypernymet, plural indefinite hypernymer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "hypernymernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hypernymers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hypernymets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hypernyms",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hypernymerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hypernymer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hypernymet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hypernym"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hypernym"
],
"id": "en-hypernym-da-noun-E-kBY9KA",
"links": [
[
"hypernym",
"hypernym#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overbegreb"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hypernym"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernym",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernyme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernyme",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{comp2}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{4}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{sup2}}}",
"19": "",
"2": "adjective",
"20": "{{{5}}}",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "n|s",
"f3accel-form": "e-form",
"f5accel-form": "comd",
"f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
"f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hypernym",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hypernym",
"name": "da-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "da-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hypernymous"
],
"links": [
[
"hypernymous",
"hypernymous"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hypernym"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish adjectives",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish nouns with red links in their headword lines"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hypernymet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymerne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernyms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hypernymernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hypernymer",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hypernymet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hypernym n (singular definite hypernymet, plural indefinite hypernymer)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "hypernym n (singular definite hypernymet, plural indefinite hypernymer)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "er"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "hypernymernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hypernymers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hypernymets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hypernyms",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hypernymerne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hypernymer",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hypernymet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hypernym"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hypernym"
],
"links": [
[
"hypernym",
"hypernym#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "overbegreb"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "hypernym"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hypernymic"
},
{
"word": "hypernymous"
},
{
"word": "hypernymy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyper-",
"3": "-nym",
"t1": "over",
"t2": "name"
},
"expansion": "hyper- (“over”) + -nym (“name”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "superordinate"
},
"expansion": "superordinate",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hyper- (“over”) + -nym (“name”). From Ancient Greek roots; compare Latinate “superordinate term”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hypernyms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hypernym (plural hypernyms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "generalization"
},
{
"word": "has-a"
},
{
"word": "holonym"
},
{
"word": "is-a"
},
{
"word": "superset"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hyponym"
},
{
"word": "species"
},
{
"word": "subordinate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with hyper-",
"English terms suffixed with -nym",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɪm",
"en:Semantics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Musical instrument” is a hypernym of “guitar” because a guitar is a musical instrument.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hypernyms of “dog” and “cat” include “mammal”, “pet”, “carnivore”, and “quadruped”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect being (a hypernym) for ant."
],
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"superordinate",
"superordinate"
],
[
"term",
"term#English:_name_for_a_concept"
],
[
"referent",
"referent"
],
[
"subordinate",
"subordinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) A superordinate word or phrase; a term whose referents form a set which includes as a subset the referents of a subordinate term—as, for example, insect being (a hypernym) for ant."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"word": "blanket term"
},
{
"word": "genus"
},
{
"word": "superordinate"
},
{
"word": "umbrella term"
}
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"hyponymy and hypernymy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪpənɪm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "hyponym"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪpɚnɪm/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙaniš",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "սեռանիշ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperònim"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "上位詞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàngwèicí",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "上位词"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperonymum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hypernym"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overbegreb"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fællesbetegnelse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperoniem"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koepelwoord"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "yläkäsite"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "hyperonyymi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hyperonyme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperónimo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hiṗernimi",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "ჰიპერნიმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Oberbegriff"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yperónymo",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπερώνυμο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "hiperonima"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "fölérendelt fogalom/szó/név/kifejezés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "yfirheiti"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "hipernim"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scáth-théarma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iperonimo"
},
{
"alt": "じょういご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jōigo",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "上位語"
},
{
"alt": "上位語",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sang'wieo",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "상위어"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hîpernîm"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overbegrep"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "overbegrep"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperonim"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperónimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperônimo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "giperónim",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гиперо́ним"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хиперо̀нӣм"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperònīm"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiperónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hyperonym"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "överbegrepp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "superordinate grouping word",
"word": "şemsiye terim"
}
],
"word": "hypernym"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'",
"path": [
"hypernym"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hypernym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'",
"path": [
"hypernym"
],
"section": "Danish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hypernym",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.