See hringja on Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for hringja meaning in All languages combined (56.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hringja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hringja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hringja, from Proto-Germanic *hringijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hringdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hring (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "hringiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að hringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "hringt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "hringdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hringdi, supine hringt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hr",
"2": "i",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"10": "hringið",
"100": "hringdu",
"101": "hringda",
"102": "hringdu",
"103": "hringda",
"104": "hringdu",
"105": "hringdu",
"106": "hringdu",
"11": "hringir",
"12": "hringja",
"13": "hringi",
"14": "hringi",
"15": "hringdi",
"16": "hringdum",
"17": "hringdi",
"18": "hringdum",
"19": "hringdir",
"2": "hringt",
"20": "hringduð",
"21": "hringdir",
"22": "hringduð",
"23": "hringdi",
"24": "hringdu",
"25": "hringdi",
"26": "hringdu",
"27": "hring",
"28": "hringdu",
"29": "hringið",
"3": "hringi",
"30": "hringjast",
"31": "hringst",
"32": "hringist",
"33": "hringjumst",
"34": "hringist",
"35": "hringjumst",
"36": "hringist",
"37": "hringist",
"38": "hringist",
"39": "hringist",
"4": "hringjum",
"40": "hringist",
"41": "hringjast",
"42": "hringist",
"43": "hringist",
"44": "hringdist",
"45": "hringdumst",
"46": "hringdist",
"47": "hringdumst",
"48": "hringdist",
"49": "hringdust",
"5": "hringi",
"50": "hringdist",
"51": "hringdust",
"52": "hringdist",
"53": "hringdust",
"54": "hringdist",
"55": "hringdust",
"56": "hringst",
"57": "hringist",
"58": "hringjandi",
"59": "hringdur",
"6": "hringjum",
"60": "hringd",
"61": "hringt",
"62": "hringdir",
"63": "hringdar",
"64": "hringd",
"65": "hringdan",
"66": "hringda",
"67": "hringt",
"68": "hringda",
"69": "hringdar",
"7": "hringir",
"70": "hringd",
"71": "hringdum",
"72": "hringdri",
"73": "hringdu",
"74": "hringdum",
"75": "hringdum",
"76": "hringdum",
"77": "hringds",
"78": "hringdrar",
"79": "hringds",
"8": "hringið",
"80": "hringdra",
"81": "hringdra",
"82": "hringdra",
"83": "hringdi",
"84": "hringda",
"85": "hringda",
"86": "hringdu",
"87": "hringdu",
"88": "hringdu",
"89": "hringda",
"9": "hringir",
"90": "hringdu",
"91": "hringda",
"92": "hringdu",
"93": "hringdu",
"94": "hringdu",
"95": "hringda",
"96": "hringdu",
"97": "hringda",
"98": "hringdu",
"99": "hringdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 87 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 63 5 4 10 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll call you when I've finished eating.",
"text": "Ég hringi í þig þegar ég er búinn með matinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to phone, to call almost always used with í (then followed by accusative)"
],
"id": "en-hringja-is-verb-iySTSnsf",
"links": [
[
"phone",
"phone"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"í",
"í#Icelandic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) to phone, to call almost always used with í (then followed by accusative)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "to phone",
"word": "hringja í"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shall you ring the (door)bell?",
"text": "Ætlar þú að hringja (dyra)bjöllunni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ring (a doorbell)"
],
"id": "en-hringja-is-verb-hwPxz~vU",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) to ring (a doorbell)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "ring",
"word": "dingla"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥iɲca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲca"
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hringja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hringja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hringja, from Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hringju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hringjur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hringju",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja f (genitive singular hringju, nominative plural hringjur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hringju",
"3": "hringjur"
},
"expansion": "hringja f (genitive singular hringju, nominative plural hringjur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hr",
"2": "i",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j",
"n": "?"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hringjur",
"accpd": "hringjurnar",
"accs": "hringju",
"accsd": "hringjuna",
"datp": "hringjum",
"datpd": "hringjunum",
"dats": "hringju",
"datsd": "hringjunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hringja/hringna",
"genpd": "hringjanna/hringnanna",
"gens": "hringju",
"gensd": "hringjunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hringjur",
"nompd": "hringjurnar",
"noms": "hringja",
"nomsd": "hringjan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hringjur",
"accpd": "hringjurnar",
"accs": "hringju",
"accsd": "hringjuna",
"datp": "hringjum",
"datpd": "hringjunum",
"dats": "hringju",
"datsd": "hringjunni",
"genp": "hringja/hringna",
"genpd": "hringjanna/hringnanna",
"gens": "hringju",
"gensd": "hringjunnar",
"nomp": "hringjur",
"nompd": "hringjurnar",
"noms": "hringja",
"nomsd": "hringjan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"buckle"
],
"id": "en-hringja-is-noun-oF0f8Qyp",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) buckle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
},
{
"word": "spenna"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥iɲca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲca"
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hringja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ringja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: ringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: ringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ringja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ringia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ringia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ringia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ringa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ringa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ringa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: ringe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "ringge",
"3": "ringg'",
"4": "ringga"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: ringge, ringg', ringga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: ringge, ringg', ringga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hringijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hring",
"1j": "hringj",
"2": "hringd"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"mp_infinitive": "hringjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_part": "hringzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hring, hringi",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"infinitive": "hringjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"past_part": "hringzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringsk, hringisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hringing"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ring bells"
],
"id": "en-hringja-non-verb-bMwgetNP",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hringja",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hringja f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hringja f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ringje",
"3": "ringe",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringje f, ringe f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringje f, ringe f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ringe",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe m or f"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ. Related to hringr (“ring, circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hringju",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-jon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hringju"
},
"expansion": "hringja f (genitive hringju)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hring",
"2": "hringna"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-jon"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "hringjurnar",
"api": "hringjur",
"asd": "hringjuna",
"asi": "hringju",
"dpd": "hringjunum",
"dpi": "hringjum",
"dsd": "hringjunni",
"dsi": "hringju",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "hringnanna",
"gpi": "hringna",
"gsd": "hringjunnar",
"gsi": "hringju",
"notes": "",
"npd": "hringjurnar",
"npi": "hringjur",
"nsd": "hringjan",
"nsi": "hringja",
"stem": "weak jōn-stem",
"title": "hringja"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjan",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringju",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjuna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringju",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringju",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buckle"
],
"id": "en-hringja-non-noun-oF0f8Qyp",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small tub"
],
"id": "en-hringja-non-noun-tVu1ou3H",
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ringja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: ringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: ringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ. Related to hringr (“ring, circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hring",
"1j": "hringj",
"2": "hringd"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"mp_infinitive": "hringjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_part": "hringzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hring, hringi",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"infinitive": "hringjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"past_part": "hringzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringsk, hringisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"encircle, surround"
],
"id": "en-hringja-non-verb-LETUNESD",
"links": [
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jōn-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iɲca",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iɲca/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hringja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hringja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hringja, from Proto-Germanic *hringijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hringdi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hring (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "hringiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að hringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við hringdumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það hringdist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau hringdust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "hringt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "hringdi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hringdi, supine hringt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hr",
"2": "i",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"10": "hringið",
"100": "hringdu",
"101": "hringda",
"102": "hringdu",
"103": "hringda",
"104": "hringdu",
"105": "hringdu",
"106": "hringdu",
"11": "hringir",
"12": "hringja",
"13": "hringi",
"14": "hringi",
"15": "hringdi",
"16": "hringdum",
"17": "hringdi",
"18": "hringdum",
"19": "hringdir",
"2": "hringt",
"20": "hringduð",
"21": "hringdir",
"22": "hringduð",
"23": "hringdi",
"24": "hringdu",
"25": "hringdi",
"26": "hringdu",
"27": "hring",
"28": "hringdu",
"29": "hringið",
"3": "hringi",
"30": "hringjast",
"31": "hringst",
"32": "hringist",
"33": "hringjumst",
"34": "hringist",
"35": "hringjumst",
"36": "hringist",
"37": "hringist",
"38": "hringist",
"39": "hringist",
"4": "hringjum",
"40": "hringist",
"41": "hringjast",
"42": "hringist",
"43": "hringist",
"44": "hringdist",
"45": "hringdumst",
"46": "hringdist",
"47": "hringdumst",
"48": "hringdist",
"49": "hringdust",
"5": "hringi",
"50": "hringdist",
"51": "hringdust",
"52": "hringdist",
"53": "hringdust",
"54": "hringdist",
"55": "hringdust",
"56": "hringst",
"57": "hringist",
"58": "hringjandi",
"59": "hringdur",
"6": "hringjum",
"60": "hringd",
"61": "hringt",
"62": "hringdir",
"63": "hringdar",
"64": "hringd",
"65": "hringdan",
"66": "hringda",
"67": "hringt",
"68": "hringda",
"69": "hringdar",
"7": "hringir",
"70": "hringd",
"71": "hringdum",
"72": "hringdri",
"73": "hringdu",
"74": "hringdum",
"75": "hringdum",
"76": "hringdum",
"77": "hringds",
"78": "hringdrar",
"79": "hringds",
"8": "hringið",
"80": "hringdra",
"81": "hringdra",
"82": "hringdra",
"83": "hringdi",
"84": "hringda",
"85": "hringda",
"86": "hringdu",
"87": "hringdu",
"88": "hringdu",
"89": "hringda",
"9": "hringir",
"90": "hringdu",
"91": "hringda",
"92": "hringdu",
"93": "hringdu",
"94": "hringdu",
"95": "hringda",
"96": "hringdu",
"97": "hringda",
"98": "hringdu",
"99": "hringdu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll call you when I've finished eating.",
"text": "Ég hringi í þig þegar ég er búinn með matinn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to phone, to call almost always used with í (then followed by accusative)"
],
"links": [
[
"phone",
"phone"
],
[
"call",
"call"
],
[
"í",
"í#Icelandic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) to phone, to call almost always used with í (then followed by accusative)"
],
"tags": [
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shall you ring the (door)bell?",
"text": "Ætlar þú að hringja (dyra)bjöllunni.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ring (a doorbell)"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with dative) to ring (a doorbell)"
],
"tags": [
"weak",
"with-dative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥iɲca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲca"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to phone",
"word": "hringja í"
},
{
"sense": "ring",
"word": "dingla"
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jōn-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iɲca",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iɲca/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "hringja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hringja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hringja, from Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hringju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "hringjur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "hringju",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja f (genitive singular hringju, nominative plural hringjur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hringju",
"3": "hringjur"
},
"expansion": "hringja f (genitive singular hringju, nominative plural hringjur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hr",
"2": "i",
"3": "ng",
"j": "j",
"n": "?"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hringjur",
"accpd": "hringjurnar",
"accs": "hringju",
"accsd": "hringjuna",
"datp": "hringjum",
"datpd": "hringjunum",
"dats": "hringju",
"datsd": "hringjunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "hringja/hringna",
"genpd": "hringjanna/hringnanna",
"gens": "hringju",
"gensd": "hringjunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "hringjur",
"nompd": "hringjurnar",
"noms": "hringja",
"nomsd": "hringjan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "hringjur",
"accpd": "hringjurnar",
"accs": "hringju",
"accsd": "hringjuna",
"datp": "hringjum",
"datpd": "hringjunum",
"dats": "hringju",
"datsd": "hringjunni",
"genp": "hringja/hringna",
"genpd": "hringjanna/hringnanna",
"gens": "hringju",
"gensd": "hringjunnar",
"nomp": "hringjur",
"nompd": "hringjurnar",
"noms": "hringja",
"nomsd": "hringjan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"buckle"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) buckle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
},
{
"word": "spenna"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈr̥iɲca/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɲca"
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jōn-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hringing"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hringja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ringja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: ringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: ringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ringja"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "ringia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: ringia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: ringia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ringa"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ringa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ringa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: ringe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "ringge",
"3": "ringg'",
"4": "ringga"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: ringge, ringg', ringga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: ringge, ringg', ringga"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hringijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hring",
"1j": "hringj",
"2": "hringd"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"mp_infinitive": "hringjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_part": "hringzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hring, hringi",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"infinitive": "hringjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"past_part": "hringzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringsk, hringisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to ring bells"
],
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"bell",
"bell"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jōn-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hringja",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hringja f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hringja f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ringje",
"3": "ringe",
"g": "f",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringje f, ringe f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringje f, ringe f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ringe",
"g": "m,f"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe m or f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe m or f"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ. Related to hringr (“ring, circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hringju",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-jon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "jōn-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringnanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hringju"
},
"expansion": "hringja f (genitive hringju)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hring",
"2": "hringna"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-jon"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "hringjurnar",
"api": "hringjur",
"asd": "hringjuna",
"asi": "hringju",
"dpd": "hringjunum",
"dpi": "hringjum",
"dsd": "hringjunni",
"dsi": "hringju",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "hringnanna",
"gpi": "hringna",
"gsd": "hringjunnar",
"gsi": "hringju",
"notes": "",
"npd": "hringjurnar",
"npi": "hringjur",
"nsd": "hringjan",
"nsi": "hringja",
"stem": "weak jōn-stem",
"title": "hringja"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjan",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjur",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjurnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringju",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjuna",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjur",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjurnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringju",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjunni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringju",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjunnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringna",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringnanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buckle"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small tub"
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse jōn-stem nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ringja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: ringja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: ringja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ringe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ringe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ringe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hringijǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hringijǭ. Related to hringr (“ring, circle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hring",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringduzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringjask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringdisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hringsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{2}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hringja",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hring",
"1j": "hringj",
"2": "hringd"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"mp_infinitive": "hringjask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_part": "hringzk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title1": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjum",
"impr_2pl": "hringið",
"impr_2sg": "hring, hringi",
"infinitive": "hringja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdum",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringda",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdu",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdi",
"past_part": "hringdr",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdim",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringda",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdið",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdir",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdi",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringi",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringir",
"pres_part": "hringjandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringi",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hring, hringi",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"impr_2pl": "hringizk",
"impr_2sg": "hringsk, hringisk",
"infinitive": "hringjask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "hringdumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "hringduzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_ind_3pl": "hringdusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "hringdisk",
"past_part": "hringzk",
"past_sub_1pl": "hringdimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "hringdumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "hringdizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "hringdisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "hringdisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "hringjumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "hringjask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "hringisk",
"pres_part": "hringjandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "hringimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "hringjumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "hringizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "hringisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "hringisk",
"title": "Conjugation of hringja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringzk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringduzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringdisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringsk, hringisk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringjumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hringizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"encircle, surround"
],
"links": [
[
"encircle",
"encircle"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hringja"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-w1",
"path": [
"hringja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hringja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.