"spenna" meaning in All languages combined

See spenna on Wiktionary

Verb [Faroese]

Etymology: From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|fo|non|spenna}} Old Norse spenna, {{inh|fo|gem-pro|*spannijaną}} Proto-Germanic *spannijaną Head templates: {{head|fo|verb|||||third person singular past indicative|spenti|||supine|spent|f3request=1|f4request=1|f5request=1|head=}} spenna (third person singular past indicative spenti, supine spent), {{fo-verb|spenti||spent}} spenna (third person singular past indicative spenti, supine spent) Inflection templates: {{fo-conj-9|spe|n}}, {{fo-conj|group=-9|imp.p=spennið|imp.s=spenn|inf=spenna|p.1s=spenni|p.2s=spennir|p.3s=spennir|p.p=spenna|pp=spentur|pp.decl=a5|prp=spennandi|ps.1s=spenti|ps.2s=spenti|ps.3s=spenti|ps.p=spentu|sup=spent}} Forms: spenti [indicative, past, singular, third-person], spent [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], spenna [infinitive], spent [supine], spennandi [participle], spentur [participle], spenni [first-person, present, singular], spenti [first-person, past, singular], spennir [present, second-person, singular], spenti [past, second-person, singular], spennir [present, singular, third-person], spenti [past, singular, third-person], spenna [plural, present], spentu [past, plural], spenn! [imperative, present, singular], spennið! [imperative, plural, present]
  1. to span, to draw
    Sense id: en-spenna-fo-verb-fVfmDgl~
  2. to clamp
    Sense id: en-spenna-fo-verb-RmW5vZyC
  3. to push with the feet
    Sense id: en-spenna-fo-verb-PscwPV5e Categories (other): Faroese entries with incorrect language header, Faroese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Faroese entries with incorrect language header: 16 16 28 16 22 Disambiguation of Faroese links with redundant wikilinks: 9 9 64 9 9
  4. to run
    Sense id: en-spenna-fo-verb-o9eMoC-L
  5. (hvalba) to kick (a ball)
    Sense id: en-spenna-fo-verb-EUC8Lp6h

Noun [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈspɛnːa/
Rhymes: -ɛnːa Etymology: From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|spenna}} Old Norse spenna, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*spannijaną}} Proto-Germanic *spannijaną, {{cog|fo|spenna}} Faroese spenna, {{cog|nn|spenna}} Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, {{cog|sv|spänna}} Swedish spänna, {{cog|da|spænde}} Danish spænde Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|spennu|||||||nominative plural|spennur|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur) Forms: spennu [genitive, singular], spennur [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], spenna [indefinite, nominative, singular], spennan [definite, nominative, singular], spennur [indefinite, nominative, plural], spennurnar [definite, nominative, plural], spennu [accusative, indefinite, singular], spennuna [accusative, definite, singular], spennur [accusative, indefinite, plural], spennurnar [accusative, definite, plural], spennu [dative, indefinite, singular], spennunni [dative, definite, singular], spennum [dative, indefinite, plural], spennunum [dative, definite, plural], spennu [genitive, indefinite, singular], spennunnar [definite, genitive, singular], spenna [genitive, indefinite, plural], spennanna [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. stress, tension Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-spenna-is-noun-CH21HZ1r Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 40 11 19 15 16
  2. voltage Tags: feminine Synonyms: straumstyrkur
    Sense id: en-spenna-is-noun-AREucG2e
  3. buckle, clasp Tags: feminine Synonyms: sylgja
    Sense id: en-spenna-is-noun-kXYFyqHO

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈspɛnːa/
Rhymes: -ɛnːa Etymology: From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|spenna}} Old Norse spenna, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*spannijaną}} Proto-Germanic *spannijaną, {{cog|fo|spenna}} Faroese spenna, {{cog|nn|spenna}} Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, {{cog|sv|spänna}} Swedish spänna, {{cog|da|spænde}} Danish spænde Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|spennti||{{{22}}}|supine|spennt||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-w2|sp|e|nn}}, {{is-conj|spenna|spennt|spenni|spennum|spenni|spennum|spennir|spennið|spennir|spennið|spennir|spenna|spenni|spenni|spennti|spenntum|spennti|spenntum|spenntir|spenntuð|spenntir|spenntuð|spennti|spenntu|spennti|spenntu|spenn|spenntu|spennið|spennast|spennst|spennist|spennumst|spennist|spennumst|spennist|spennist|spennist|spennist|spennist|spennast|spennist|spennist|spenntist|spenntumst|spenntist|spenntumst|spenntist|spenntust|spenntist|spenntust|spenntist|spenntust|spenntist|spenntust|spennst|spennist|spennandi|spenntur|spennt|spennt|spenntir|spenntar|spennt|spenntan|spennta|spennt|spennta|spenntar|spennt|spenntum|spenntri|spenntu|spenntum|spenntum|spenntum|spennts|spenntrar|spennts|spenntra|spenntra|spenntra|spennti|spennta|spennta|spenntu|spenntu|spenntu|spennta|spenntu|spennta|spenntu|spenntu|spenntu|spennta|spenntu|spennta|spenntu|spenntu|100=spenntu|101=spennta|102=spenntu|103=spennta|104=spenntu|105=spenntu|106=spenntu|act={{{act}}}|mp={{{mp}}}|pp={{{pp}}}}} Forms: spennti [indicative, past, singular, third-person], spennt [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að spenna [infinitive], spennt [supine], spennandi [participle, present], ég spenni [indicative, participle, present], við spennum [indicative, present], ég spenni [present, subjunctive], við spennum [present, subjunctive], þú spennir [indicative, participle, present], þið spennið [indicative, present], þú spennir [present, subjunctive], þið spennið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það spennir [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau spenna [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það spenni [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau spenni [present, subjunctive], ég spennti [indicative, participle, past, present], við spenntum [indicative, past], ég spennti [past, subjunctive], við spenntum [past, subjunctive], þú spenntir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið spenntuð [indicative, past], þú spenntir [past, subjunctive], þið spenntuð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það spennti [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau spenntu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það spennti [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau spenntu [past, subjunctive], spenn (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], spennið (þið) [indicative, past], spenntu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], spenniði [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], að spennast [infinitive], spennst [supine], spennandist [participle, present], it is never used attributively [participle, present], predicatively [participle, present], only for explicatory subclauses [participle, present], ég spennist [indicative, participle, present], við spennumst [indicative, present], ég spennist [present, subjunctive], við spennumst [present, subjunctive], þú spennist [indicative, participle, present], þið spennist [indicative, present], þú spennist [present, subjunctive], þið spennist [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það spennist [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau spennast [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það spennist [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau spennist [present, subjunctive], ég spenntist [indicative, participle, past, present], við spenntumst [indicative, past], ég spenntist [past, subjunctive], við spenntumst [past, subjunctive], þú spenntist [indicative, participle, past, present], þið spenntust [indicative, past], þú spenntist [past, subjunctive], þið spenntust [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það spenntist [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau spenntust [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það spenntist [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau spenntust [past, subjunctive], spennst (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], spennist (þið) [indicative, past], spennstu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], spennisti [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], spenntur [masculine, nominative, singular], spennt [feminine, nominative, singular], spennt [neuter, nominative, singular], spenntir [masculine, nominative, plural], spenntar [feminine, nominative, plural], spennt [neuter, nominative, plural], spenntan [accusative, masculine, singular], spennta [accusative, feminine, singular], spennt [accusative, neuter, singular], spennta [accusative, masculine, plural], spenntar [accusative, feminine, plural], spennt [accusative, neuter, plural], spenntum [dative, masculine, singular], spenntri [dative, feminine, singular], spenntu [dative, neuter, singular], spenntum [dative, masculine, plural], spenntum [dative, feminine, plural], spenntum [dative, neuter, plural], spennts [genitive, masculine, singular], spenntrar [feminine, genitive, singular], spennts [genitive, neuter, singular], spenntra [genitive, masculine, plural], spenntra [feminine, genitive, plural], spenntra [genitive, neuter, plural], spennti [masculine, nominative, singular], spennta [feminine, nominative, singular], spennta [neuter, nominative, singular], spenntu [masculine, nominative, plural], spenntu [feminine, nominative, plural], spenntu [neuter, nominative, plural], spennta [accusative, masculine, singular], spenntu [accusative, feminine, singular], spennta [accusative, neuter, singular], spenntu [accusative, masculine, plural], spenntu [accusative, feminine, plural], spenntu [accusative, neuter, plural], spennta [dative, masculine, singular], spenntu [dative, feminine, singular], spennta [dative, neuter, singular], spenntu [dative, masculine, plural], spenntu [dative, feminine, plural], spenntu [dative, neuter, plural], spennta [genitive, masculine, singular], spenntu [feminine, genitive, singular], spennta [genitive, neuter, singular], spenntu [genitive, masculine, plural], spenntu [feminine, genitive, plural], spenntu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. (transitive, with accusative) to tighten, to tauten Tags: transitive, weak, with-accusative Synonyms: strekkja, strengja
    Sense id: en-spenna-is-verb-E3uRuPMF
  2. (transitive, with accusative) to buckle, to clasp Tags: transitive, weak, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-spenna-is-verb-23G1CdUK

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} spenna
  1. inflection of spennare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: spennare
    Sense id: en-spenna-it-verb-jKsXbeC3 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 3 3 7 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 55 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 5 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 69 5 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15
  2. inflection of spennare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: spennare
    Sense id: en-spenna-it-verb-ZZyCvkkk

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=n}} spenna n
  1. definite plural of spenn Tags: definite, form-of, neuter, plural Form of: spenn Synonyms: spennene

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|noun form|g=n}} spenna n
  1. definite plural of spenn Tags: definite, form-of, neuter, plural Form of: spenn

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spent",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-conj-9",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spentu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenn!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennið!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "10": "",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "spent",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "third person singular past indicative",
        "8": "spenti",
        "9": "",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spenna (third person singular past indicative spenti, supine spent)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spenti",
        "2": "",
        "3": "spent"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna (third person singular past indicative spenti, supine spent)",
      "name": "fo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spe",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj-9"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "group": "-9",
        "imp.p": "spennið",
        "imp.s": "spenn",
        "inf": "spenna",
        "p.1s": "spenni",
        "p.2s": "spennir",
        "p.3s": "spennir",
        "p.p": "spenna",
        "pp": "spentur",
        "pp.decl": "a5",
        "prp": "spennandi",
        "ps.1s": "spenti",
        "ps.2s": "spenti",
        "ps.3s": "spenti",
        "ps.p": "spentu",
        "sup": "spent"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to span, to draw"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-fo-verb-fVfmDgl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-fo-verb-RmW5vZyC",
      "links": [
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 28 16 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 64 9 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push with the feet"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-fo-verb-PscwPV5e",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-fo-verb-o9eMoC-L",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kick (a ball)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-fo-verb-EUC8Lp6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "hvalba",
          "hvalba"
        ],
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hvalba) to kick (a ball)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spänna"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spänna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "spænde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish spænde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spennti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenn (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenniði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að spennast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it is never used attributively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predicatively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spennast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennist (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "spennt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "spennti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sp",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "nn"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spenna",
        "10": "spennið",
        "100": "spenntu",
        "101": "spennta",
        "102": "spenntu",
        "103": "spennta",
        "104": "spenntu",
        "105": "spenntu",
        "106": "spenntu",
        "11": "spennir",
        "12": "spenna",
        "13": "spenni",
        "14": "spenni",
        "15": "spennti",
        "16": "spenntum",
        "17": "spennti",
        "18": "spenntum",
        "19": "spenntir",
        "2": "spennt",
        "20": "spenntuð",
        "21": "spenntir",
        "22": "spenntuð",
        "23": "spennti",
        "24": "spenntu",
        "25": "spennti",
        "26": "spenntu",
        "27": "spenn",
        "28": "spenntu",
        "29": "spennið",
        "3": "spenni",
        "30": "spennast",
        "31": "spennst",
        "32": "spennist",
        "33": "spennumst",
        "34": "spennist",
        "35": "spennumst",
        "36": "spennist",
        "37": "spennist",
        "38": "spennist",
        "39": "spennist",
        "4": "spennum",
        "40": "spennist",
        "41": "spennast",
        "42": "spennist",
        "43": "spennist",
        "44": "spenntist",
        "45": "spenntumst",
        "46": "spenntist",
        "47": "spenntumst",
        "48": "spenntist",
        "49": "spenntust",
        "5": "spenni",
        "50": "spenntist",
        "51": "spenntust",
        "52": "spenntist",
        "53": "spenntust",
        "54": "spenntist",
        "55": "spenntust",
        "56": "spennst",
        "57": "spennist",
        "58": "spennandi",
        "59": "spenntur",
        "6": "spennum",
        "60": "spennt",
        "61": "spennt",
        "62": "spenntir",
        "63": "spenntar",
        "64": "spennt",
        "65": "spenntan",
        "66": "spennta",
        "67": "spennt",
        "68": "spennta",
        "69": "spenntar",
        "7": "spennir",
        "70": "spennt",
        "71": "spenntum",
        "72": "spenntri",
        "73": "spenntu",
        "74": "spenntum",
        "75": "spenntum",
        "76": "spenntum",
        "77": "spennts",
        "78": "spenntrar",
        "79": "spennts",
        "8": "spennið",
        "80": "spenntra",
        "81": "spenntra",
        "82": "spenntra",
        "83": "spennti",
        "84": "spennta",
        "85": "spennta",
        "86": "spenntu",
        "87": "spenntu",
        "88": "spenntu",
        "89": "spennta",
        "9": "spennir",
        "90": "spenntu",
        "91": "spennta",
        "92": "spenntu",
        "93": "spenntu",
        "94": "spenntu",
        "95": "spennta",
        "96": "spenntu",
        "97": "spennta",
        "98": "spenntu",
        "99": "spenntu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "{{{mp}}}",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten, to tauten"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-is-verb-E3uRuPMF",
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "tauten",
          "tauten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to tighten, to tauten"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strekkja"
        },
        {
          "word": "strengja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to buckle, to clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-is-verb-23G1CdUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to buckle, to clasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spänna"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spänna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "spænde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish spænde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "spennur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "spennu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 11 19 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stress, tension"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-is-noun-CH21HZ1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voltage"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-is-noun-AREucG2e",
      "links": [
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "straumstyrkur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buckle, clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-is-noun-kXYFyqHO",
      "links": [
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sylgja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 7 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 55 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 5 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 69 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spennare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spennare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-it-verb-jKsXbeC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "spennare",
          "spennare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spennare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spennare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-it-verb-ZZyCvkkk",
      "links": [
        [
          "spennare",
          "spennare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spenn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spenn"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-nb-noun-lK2rAvPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "spenn",
          "spenn#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "spennene"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spenn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spenn"
      ],
      "id": "en-spenna-nn-noun-lK2rAvPW",
      "links": [
        [
          "spenn",
          "spenn#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Faroese lemmas",
    "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Faroese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for pronunciation in Faroese entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spent",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-conj-9",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spentur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spentu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenn!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennið!",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "10": "",
        "11": "supine",
        "12": "spent",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "third person singular past indicative",
        "8": "spenti",
        "9": "",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spenna (third person singular past indicative spenti, supine spent)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spenti",
        "2": "",
        "3": "spent"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna (third person singular past indicative spenti, supine spent)",
      "name": "fo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spe",
        "2": "n"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj-9"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "group": "-9",
        "imp.p": "spennið",
        "imp.s": "spenn",
        "inf": "spenna",
        "p.1s": "spenni",
        "p.2s": "spennir",
        "p.3s": "spennir",
        "p.p": "spenna",
        "pp": "spentur",
        "pp.decl": "a5",
        "prp": "spennandi",
        "ps.1s": "spenti",
        "ps.2s": "spenti",
        "ps.3s": "spenti",
        "ps.p": "spentu",
        "sup": "spent"
      },
      "name": "fo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to span, to draw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "span",
          "span"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to clamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clamp",
          "clamp"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to push with the feet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to run"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to kick (a ball)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hvalba",
          "hvalba"
        ],
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hvalba) to kick (a ball)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spänna"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spänna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "spænde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish spænde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spennti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenn (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenniði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að spennast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it is never used attributively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predicatively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spennumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spennast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spennist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við spenntumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það spenntist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau spenntust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennist (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenntu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "spennt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "spennti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sp",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "nn"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spenna",
        "10": "spennið",
        "100": "spenntu",
        "101": "spennta",
        "102": "spenntu",
        "103": "spennta",
        "104": "spenntu",
        "105": "spenntu",
        "106": "spenntu",
        "11": "spennir",
        "12": "spenna",
        "13": "spenni",
        "14": "spenni",
        "15": "spennti",
        "16": "spenntum",
        "17": "spennti",
        "18": "spenntum",
        "19": "spenntir",
        "2": "spennt",
        "20": "spenntuð",
        "21": "spenntir",
        "22": "spenntuð",
        "23": "spennti",
        "24": "spenntu",
        "25": "spennti",
        "26": "spenntu",
        "27": "spenn",
        "28": "spenntu",
        "29": "spennið",
        "3": "spenni",
        "30": "spennast",
        "31": "spennst",
        "32": "spennist",
        "33": "spennumst",
        "34": "spennist",
        "35": "spennumst",
        "36": "spennist",
        "37": "spennist",
        "38": "spennist",
        "39": "spennist",
        "4": "spennum",
        "40": "spennist",
        "41": "spennast",
        "42": "spennist",
        "43": "spennist",
        "44": "spenntist",
        "45": "spenntumst",
        "46": "spenntist",
        "47": "spenntumst",
        "48": "spenntist",
        "49": "spenntust",
        "5": "spenni",
        "50": "spenntist",
        "51": "spenntust",
        "52": "spenntist",
        "53": "spenntust",
        "54": "spenntist",
        "55": "spenntust",
        "56": "spennst",
        "57": "spennist",
        "58": "spennandi",
        "59": "spenntur",
        "6": "spennum",
        "60": "spennt",
        "61": "spennt",
        "62": "spenntir",
        "63": "spenntar",
        "64": "spennt",
        "65": "spenntan",
        "66": "spennta",
        "67": "spennt",
        "68": "spennta",
        "69": "spenntar",
        "7": "spennir",
        "70": "spennt",
        "71": "spenntum",
        "72": "spenntri",
        "73": "spenntu",
        "74": "spenntum",
        "75": "spenntum",
        "76": "spenntum",
        "77": "spennts",
        "78": "spenntrar",
        "79": "spennts",
        "8": "spennið",
        "80": "spenntra",
        "81": "spenntra",
        "82": "spenntra",
        "83": "spennti",
        "84": "spennta",
        "85": "spennta",
        "86": "spenntu",
        "87": "spenntu",
        "88": "spenntu",
        "89": "spennta",
        "9": "spennir",
        "90": "spenntu",
        "91": "spennta",
        "92": "spenntu",
        "93": "spenntu",
        "94": "spenntu",
        "95": "spennta",
        "96": "spenntu",
        "97": "spennta",
        "98": "spenntu",
        "99": "spenntu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "{{{mp}}}",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tighten, to tauten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tighten",
          "tighten"
        ],
        [
          "tauten",
          "tauten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to tighten, to tauten"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "strekkja"
        },
        {
          "word": "strengja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buckle, to clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to buckle, to clasp"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*spannijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "spenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "spänna"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish spänna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "spænde"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish spænde",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennur",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spennanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "spennur",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "spennu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stress, tension"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "tension",
          "tension"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voltage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voltage",
          "voltage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "straumstyrkur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buckle, clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sylgja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spennare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spennare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spennare",
          "spennare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spennare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of spennare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spennare",
          "spennare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spenn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spenn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spenn",
          "spenn#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spennene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "spenna n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "spenn"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite plural of spenn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spenn",
          "spenn#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spenna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spenna meaning in All languages combined (26.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hvalba",
  "path": [
    "spenna"
  ],
  "section": "Faroese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spenna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hvalba",
  "path": [
    "spenna"
  ],
  "section": "Faroese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "spenna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "spenna"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spenna",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "spenna"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "spenna",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.