See spenna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "spenna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse spenna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spannijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "spenna" }, "expansion": "Faroese spenna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "spenna" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spänna" }, "expansion": "Swedish spänna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spænde" }, "expansion": "Danish spænde", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.", "forms": [ { "form": "spennti", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "spenntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "spennt", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "spennti", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to tighten, to tauten" ], "id": "en-spenna-is-verb-E3uRuPMF", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "tighten", "tighten" ], [ "tauten", "tauten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to tighten, to tauten [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "strekkja" }, { "word": "strengja" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to buckle, to clasp" ], "id": "en-spenna-is-verb-23G1CdUK", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "buckle", "buckle" ], [ "clasp", "clasp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to buckle, to clasp [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːa" } ], "word": "spenna" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "spennu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spenna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 11 19 15 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stress, tension" ], "id": "en-spenna-is-noun-CH21HZ1r", "links": [ [ "stress", "stress" ], [ "tension", "tension" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "voltage" ], "id": "en-spenna-is-noun-AREucG2e", "links": [ [ "voltage", "voltage" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "straumstyrkur" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "buckle, clasp" ], "id": "en-spenna-is-noun-kXYFyqHO", "links": [ [ "buckle", "buckle" ], [ "clasp", "clasp" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sylgja" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːa" } ], "word": "spenna" }
{ "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "spenna" }, "expansion": "Old Norse spenna", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*spannijaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "spenna" }, "expansion": "Faroese spenna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "spenna" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "spänna" }, "expansion": "Swedish spänna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "spænde" }, "expansion": "Danish spænde", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.", "forms": [ { "form": "spennti", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "spenntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spenntu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "spennt", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "spennti", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to tighten, to tauten" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "tighten", "tighten" ], [ "tauten", "tauten" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to tighten, to tauten [with accusative]" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "strekkja" }, { "word": "strengja" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to buckle, to clasp" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "acc" }, "expansion": "[with accusative]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "accusative" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "buckle", "buckle" ], [ "clasp", "clasp" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "to buckle, to clasp [with accusative]" ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːa" } ], "word": "spenna" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic feminine nouns", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa", "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "spennu", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennur", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spenna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennuna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennur", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennurnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennunni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spennunnar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spenna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "spennanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stress, tension" ], "links": [ [ "stress", "stress" ], [ "tension", "tension" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "voltage" ], "links": [ [ "voltage", "voltage" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "straumstyrkur" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "buckle, clasp" ], "links": [ [ "buckle", "buckle" ], [ "clasp", "clasp" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sylgja" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛnːa" } ], "word": "spenna" }
Download raw JSONL data for spenna meaning in Icelandic (9.7kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.