See spenna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spænde"
},
"expansion": "Danish spænde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "spennt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "spennti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tighten, to tauten"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-verb-E3uRuPMF",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"tauten",
"tauten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to tighten, to tauten [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strekkja"
},
{
"word": "strengja"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to buckle, to clasp"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-verb-23G1CdUK",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to buckle, to clasp [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 11 19 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stress, tension"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-noun-CH21HZ1r",
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"tension",
"tension"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"voltage"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-noun-AREucG2e",
"links": [
[
"voltage",
"voltage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "straumstyrkur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buckle, clasp"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-noun-kXYFyqHO",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*spannijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *spannijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spænde"
},
"expansion": "Danish spænde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna, from Proto-Germanic *spannijaną. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "að spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"pronoun-included",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "spennt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "spennti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tighten, to tauten"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"tauten",
"tauten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to tighten, to tauten [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strekkja"
},
{
"word": "strengja"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to buckle, to clasp"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to buckle, to clasp [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stress, tension"
],
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"tension",
"tension"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"voltage"
],
"links": [
[
"voltage",
"voltage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "straumstyrkur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buckle, clasp"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spenna meaning in Icelandic (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"spenna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spenna",
"trace": "started on line 236, detected on line 236"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"spenna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spenna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"spenna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spenna",
"trace": "started on line 235, detected on line 235"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"spenna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "spenna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.