See spenna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for spenna meaning in Icelandic (21.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spænde"
},
"expansion": "Danish spænde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenn (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "spenniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spennstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "spennisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "spennt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "spennti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sp",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spenna",
"10": "spennið",
"100": "spenntu",
"101": "spennta",
"102": "spenntu",
"103": "spennta",
"104": "spenntu",
"105": "spenntu",
"106": "spenntu",
"11": "spennir",
"12": "spenna",
"13": "spenni",
"14": "spenni",
"15": "spennti",
"16": "spenntum",
"17": "spennti",
"18": "spenntum",
"19": "spenntir",
"2": "spennt",
"20": "spenntuð",
"21": "spenntir",
"22": "spenntuð",
"23": "spennti",
"24": "spenntu",
"25": "spennti",
"26": "spenntu",
"27": "spenn",
"28": "spenntu",
"29": "spennið",
"3": "spenni",
"30": "spennast",
"31": "spennst",
"32": "spennist",
"33": "spennumst",
"34": "spennist",
"35": "spennumst",
"36": "spennist",
"37": "spennist",
"38": "spennist",
"39": "spennist",
"4": "spennum",
"40": "spennist",
"41": "spennast",
"42": "spennist",
"43": "spennist",
"44": "spenntist",
"45": "spenntumst",
"46": "spenntist",
"47": "spenntumst",
"48": "spenntist",
"49": "spenntust",
"5": "spenni",
"50": "spenntist",
"51": "spenntust",
"52": "spenntist",
"53": "spenntust",
"54": "spenntist",
"55": "spenntust",
"56": "spennst",
"57": "spennist",
"58": "spennandi",
"59": "spenntur",
"6": "spennum",
"60": "spennt",
"61": "spennt",
"62": "spenntir",
"63": "spenntar",
"64": "spennt",
"65": "spenntan",
"66": "spennta",
"67": "spennt",
"68": "spennta",
"69": "spenntar",
"7": "spennir",
"70": "spennt",
"71": "spenntum",
"72": "spenntri",
"73": "spenntu",
"74": "spenntum",
"75": "spenntum",
"76": "spenntum",
"77": "spennts",
"78": "spenntrar",
"79": "spennts",
"8": "spennið",
"80": "spenntra",
"81": "spenntra",
"82": "spenntra",
"83": "spennti",
"84": "spennta",
"85": "spennta",
"86": "spenntu",
"87": "spenntu",
"88": "spenntu",
"89": "spennta",
"9": "spennir",
"90": "spenntu",
"91": "spennta",
"92": "spenntu",
"93": "spenntu",
"94": "spenntu",
"95": "spennta",
"96": "spenntu",
"97": "spennta",
"98": "spenntu",
"99": "spenntu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to tighten, to tauten"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-verb-E3uRuPMF",
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"tauten",
"tauten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with accusative) to tighten, to tauten"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strekkja"
},
{
"word": "strengja"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to buckle, to clasp"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-verb-23G1CdUK",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with accusative) to buckle, to clasp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spænde"
},
"expansion": "Danish spænde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "spennur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "spennu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spennu",
"3": "spennur"
},
"expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sp",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "spennur",
"accpd": "spennurnar",
"accs": "spennu",
"accsd": "spennuna",
"datp": "spennum",
"datpd": "spennunum",
"dats": "spennu",
"datsd": "spennunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "spenna",
"genpd": "spennanna",
"gens": "spennu",
"gensd": "spennunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "spennur",
"nompd": "spennurnar",
"noms": "spenna",
"nomsd": "spennan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "spennur",
"accpd": "spennurnar",
"accs": "spennu",
"accsd": "spennuna",
"datp": "spennum",
"datpd": "spennunum",
"dats": "spennu",
"datsd": "spennunni",
"genp": "spenna",
"genpd": "spennanna",
"gens": "spennu",
"gensd": "spennunnar",
"nomp": "spennur",
"nompd": "spennurnar",
"noms": "spenna",
"nomsd": "spennan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 11 19 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stress, tension"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-noun-CH21HZ1r",
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"tension",
"tension"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"voltage"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-noun-AREucG2e",
"links": [
[
"voltage",
"voltage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "straumstyrkur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buckle, clasp"
],
"id": "en-spenna-is-noun-kXYFyqHO",
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spænde"
},
"expansion": "Danish spænde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spenn (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "spenniði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "spennandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spennumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spennast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spennist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við spenntumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það spenntist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau spenntust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spennst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spennist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spennstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "spennisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spenntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "spennt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "spennti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spenna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative spennti, supine spennt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sp",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "spenna",
"10": "spennið",
"100": "spenntu",
"101": "spennta",
"102": "spenntu",
"103": "spennta",
"104": "spenntu",
"105": "spenntu",
"106": "spenntu",
"11": "spennir",
"12": "spenna",
"13": "spenni",
"14": "spenni",
"15": "spennti",
"16": "spenntum",
"17": "spennti",
"18": "spenntum",
"19": "spenntir",
"2": "spennt",
"20": "spenntuð",
"21": "spenntir",
"22": "spenntuð",
"23": "spennti",
"24": "spenntu",
"25": "spennti",
"26": "spenntu",
"27": "spenn",
"28": "spenntu",
"29": "spennið",
"3": "spenni",
"30": "spennast",
"31": "spennst",
"32": "spennist",
"33": "spennumst",
"34": "spennist",
"35": "spennumst",
"36": "spennist",
"37": "spennist",
"38": "spennist",
"39": "spennist",
"4": "spennum",
"40": "spennist",
"41": "spennast",
"42": "spennist",
"43": "spennist",
"44": "spenntist",
"45": "spenntumst",
"46": "spenntist",
"47": "spenntumst",
"48": "spenntist",
"49": "spenntust",
"5": "spenni",
"50": "spenntist",
"51": "spenntust",
"52": "spenntist",
"53": "spenntust",
"54": "spenntist",
"55": "spenntust",
"56": "spennst",
"57": "spennist",
"58": "spennandi",
"59": "spenntur",
"6": "spennum",
"60": "spennt",
"61": "spennt",
"62": "spenntir",
"63": "spenntar",
"64": "spennt",
"65": "spenntan",
"66": "spennta",
"67": "spennt",
"68": "spennta",
"69": "spenntar",
"7": "spennir",
"70": "spennt",
"71": "spenntum",
"72": "spenntri",
"73": "spenntu",
"74": "spenntum",
"75": "spenntum",
"76": "spenntum",
"77": "spennts",
"78": "spenntrar",
"79": "spennts",
"8": "spennið",
"80": "spenntra",
"81": "spenntra",
"82": "spenntra",
"83": "spennti",
"84": "spennta",
"85": "spennta",
"86": "spenntu",
"87": "spenntu",
"88": "spenntu",
"89": "spennta",
"9": "spennir",
"90": "spenntu",
"91": "spennta",
"92": "spenntu",
"93": "spenntu",
"94": "spenntu",
"95": "spennta",
"96": "spenntu",
"97": "spennta",
"98": "spenntu",
"99": "spenntu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to tighten, to tauten"
],
"links": [
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"tauten",
"tauten"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with accusative) to tighten, to tauten"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strekkja"
},
{
"word": "strengja"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to buckle, to clasp"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with accusative) to buckle, to clasp"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛnːa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse spenna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Faroese spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "spenna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk spenna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spänna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spänna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "spænde"
},
"expansion": "Danish spænde",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse spenna. Cognate with Faroese spenna, Norwegian Nynorsk spenna, Swedish spänna, Danish spænde.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spennu",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-w1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spennunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spennanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "spennur",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "spennu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "spennu",
"3": "spennur"
},
"expansion": "spenna f (genitive singular spennu, nominative plural spennur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sp",
"2": "e",
"3": "nn"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-w1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "spennur",
"accpd": "spennurnar",
"accs": "spennu",
"accsd": "spennuna",
"datp": "spennum",
"datpd": "spennunum",
"dats": "spennu",
"datsd": "spennunni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "spenna",
"genpd": "spennanna",
"gens": "spennu",
"gensd": "spennunnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "spennur",
"nompd": "spennurnar",
"noms": "spenna",
"nomsd": "spennan",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-w1",
"accp": "spennur",
"accpd": "spennurnar",
"accs": "spennu",
"accsd": "spennuna",
"datp": "spennum",
"datpd": "spennunum",
"dats": "spennu",
"datsd": "spennunni",
"genp": "spenna",
"genpd": "spennanna",
"gens": "spennu",
"gensd": "spennunnar",
"nomp": "spennur",
"nompd": "spennurnar",
"noms": "spenna",
"nomsd": "spennan"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stress, tension"
],
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"tension",
"tension"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"voltage"
],
"links": [
[
"voltage",
"voltage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "straumstyrkur"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"buckle, clasp"
],
"links": [
[
"buckle",
"buckle"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sylgja"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnːa"
}
],
"word": "spenna"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: f-w1",
"path": [
"spenna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "spenna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.