"hovud" meaning in All languages combined

See hovud on Wiktionary

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /²hoˑvu/, /²hoˑvʉ/, [²hɞ̞ː.ʋʉ], [²hɞ̞ʋ.ʋʉ], /²hoːvu/ (note: Voss, Hardanger), [²hoː.ʋu] (note: Voss, Hardanger), [²hɞ̞ː.ʋu] [Telemark, Western]
Rhymes: -vu, -vʉ Etymology: From Old Norse hǫfuð, from Proto-Germanic *hafudą or *habudą, northern form of *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput- (“head”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|hǫfuð}} Old Norse hǫfuð, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*hafudą}} Proto-Germanic *hafudą, {{m|gem-pro|*habudą}} *habudą, {{m|gem-pro|*haubudą}} *haubudą, {{inh|nn|ine-pro|*kauput-}} Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, {{m|ine-pro|*kaput-||head}} *kaput- (“head”) Inflection templates: {{nn-decl-n-a|hovud|gpi=|gsi=}}, {{nn-decl-blank-full2|dpd=hovudom|dpi=|dsd=hovude|dsi=|g=neuter|gpd=|gpi=|gsd=|gsi=|napd=hovuda|napi=hovud|nasd=hovudet|nasi=hovud|notes=|stem=strong a-stem|title=hovud}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovud|nasi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovudet|nasd}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovud|napi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovuda|napd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gsi}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gsd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gpi}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gpd}}, {{nn-decl-n-a/aasen|hovud|gpi=hovde-|gsi=}}, {{nn-decl-blank-full|dial=Landsmål|dpd=hovudom|dpi=|dsd=hovude|dsi=|g=neuter|gpd=|gpi=hovde-|gsd=|gsi=|napd=hovudi|napi=hovud|nasd=hovudet|nasi=hovud|notes=|stem=strong a-stem|title=hovud}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovud|nasi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovudet|nasd}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovud|napi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovudi|napd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||dsi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovude|dsd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||dpi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovudom|dpd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gsi}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gsd}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovde-|gpi}}, {{nn-decl-cell||gpd}}, {{nn-decl-n-a-long|hovu|d=West Telemark|dpd=|dsd=hovde|napd=hovue, hovui|nasd=hovui, hovue|title=hovu}}, {{nn-decl-blank-full3|dial=West Telemark|dpd=|dpi=|dsd=hovde|dsi=|g=neuter|napd=hovue, hovui|napi=hovu|nasd=hovui, hovue|nasi=hovu|notes=|stem=strong a-stem|title=hovu}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovu|nasi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovui, hovue|nasd}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovu|napi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovue, hovui|napd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||dsi}}, {{nn-decl-cell|hovde|dsd}}, {{nn-decl-cell||dpi}}, {{nn-decl-cell||dpd}} Forms: hovudet [definite, singular], hovud [indefinite, plural], hovuda [definite, plural], strong [table-tags], hovud [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hovudet [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hovud [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hovuda [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], - [genitive, in-compounds, indefinite, singular], - [definite, genitive, in-compounds, singular], - [genitive, in-compounds, indefinite, plural], - [definite, genitive, in-compounds, plural], strong [table-tags], hovud [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hovudet [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hovud [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hovudi [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], - [dative, indefinite, singular], hovude [dative, definite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], hovudom [dative, definite, plural], - [genitive, in-compounds, indefinite, singular], - [definite, genitive, in-compounds, singular], hovde- [genitive, in-compounds, indefinite, plural], - [definite, genitive, in-compounds, plural], strong [table-tags], hovu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hovui [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hovue [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hovu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hovue [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], hovui [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], - [dative, indefinite, singular], hovde [dative, definite, singular], - [dative, indefinite, plural], - [dative, definite, plural]
  1. (anatomy) head Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-hovud-nn-noun-ny5tM6Nx Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. top, something that resembles a head Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-hovud-nn-noun-smPkHgX5
  3. leader, head Tags: neuter Synonyms: hovding, formann, hovudsmann
    Sense id: en-hovud-nn-noun-Ze8Zrzi7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hòvúd [Setesdal], huvud (alt: Hedmark, Northern Østerdalen, Upper Valdres, Upper Hallingdal, Gransherad, Hjartdal, Budal, Singsås), hugud (alt: Hedmark, Oppland, Lower Hallingdal, Risør, Eastern Telemark, Meldal, Rennebu, Røros, Upper Gauldal, Tydal, Snåsa, Sørli, Nordli, Hattfjelldal) (english: silent d), hòve (Hornnes, Evje, Åmli, Vest-Agder, Rogaland, Hordaland, Sognamål), haud (alt: silent d except in Sunnmøre and Nordfjord), hauv (alt: Stangvik, Bjørnskinn), haue (alt: Egdemål, Sunnfyrdemål, Romsdalsk, Nordmørsk, Hyllestad, Solund, Southern Helgeland, Alta), huu, hue (alt: vik, Eidskog, Hedmark, Østerdalsmål, Hadeland, Eastern Telemark, Lower Telemark, Bardu, Målselv, Øverbygd) Derived forms: -hovda, hovde-, hovud-, hovudbrot, hovudrett Related terms: avhovda, hovda, hovde

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hovud meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-hovda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovde-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovud-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovudbrot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovudrett"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hǫfuð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫfuð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hafudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hafudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*habudą"
      },
      "expansion": "*habudą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "*haubudą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kauput-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kaput-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "*kaput- (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hǫfuð, from Proto-Germanic *hafudą or *habudą, northern form of *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput- (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hovudet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovuda",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovuda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn-decl-n-a/aasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovde-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn-decl-n-a-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hò‧vud"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "gpi": "",
        "gsi": ""
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dpd": "hovudom",
        "dpi": "",
        "dsd": "hovude",
        "dsi": "",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "",
        "gpi": "",
        "gsd": "",
        "gsi": "",
        "napd": "hovuda",
        "napi": "hovud",
        "nasd": "hovudet",
        "nasi": "hovud",
        "notes": "",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "hovud"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-blank-full2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "nasi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudet",
        "2": "nasd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "napi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovuda",
        "2": "napd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "gpi": "hovde-",
        "gsi": ""
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-n-a/aasen"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dial": "Landsmål",
        "dpd": "hovudom",
        "dpi": "",
        "dsd": "hovude",
        "dsi": "",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "",
        "gpi": "hovde-",
        "gsd": "",
        "gsi": "",
        "napd": "hovudi",
        "napi": "hovud",
        "nasd": "hovudet",
        "nasi": "hovud",
        "notes": "",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "hovud"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "nasi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudet",
        "2": "nasd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "napi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudi",
        "2": "napd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovude",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudom",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovde-",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovu",
        "d": "West Telemark",
        "dpd": "",
        "dsd": "hovde",
        "napd": "hovue, hovui",
        "nasd": "hovui, hovue",
        "title": "hovu"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-n-a-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dial": "West Telemark",
        "dpd": "",
        "dpi": "",
        "dsd": "hovde",
        "dsi": "",
        "g": "neuter",
        "napd": "hovue, hovui",
        "napi": "hovu",
        "nasd": "hovui, hovue",
        "nasi": "hovu",
        "notes": "",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "hovu"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-blank-full3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovu",
        "2": "nasi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovui, hovue",
        "2": "nasd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovu",
        "2": "napi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovue, hovui",
        "2": "napd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovde",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avhovda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hovde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "nn:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He hit his head.",
          "text": "Han slo seg i hovudet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-hovud-nn-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top, something that resembles a head"
      ],
      "id": "en-hovud-nn-noun-smPkHgX5",
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, head"
      ],
      "id": "en-hovud-nn-noun-Ze8Zrzi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hovding"
        },
        {
          "word": "formann"
        },
        {
          "word": "hovudsmann"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²hoˑvu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²hoˑvʉ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hɞ̞ː.ʋʉ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hɞ̞ʋ.ʋʉ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²hoːvu/",
      "note": "Voss, Hardanger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hoː.ʋu]",
      "note": "Voss, Hardanger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hɞ̞ː.ʋu]",
      "tags": [
        "Telemark",
        "Western"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vʉ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Setesdal"
      ],
      "word": "hòvúd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Hedmark, Northern Østerdalen, Upper Valdres, Upper Hallingdal, Gransherad, Hjartdal, Budal, Singsås",
      "word": "huvud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Hedmark, Oppland, Lower Hallingdal, Risør, Eastern Telemark, Meldal, Rennebu, Røros, Upper Gauldal, Tydal, Snåsa, Sørli, Nordli, Hattfjelldal",
      "english": "silent d",
      "word": "hugud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hornnes, Evje, Åmli, Vest-Agder, Rogaland, Hordaland, Sognamål",
      "word": "hòve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "silent d except in Sunnmøre and Nordfjord",
      "word": "haud"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Stangvik, Bjørnskinn",
      "word": "hauv"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "Egdemål, Sunnfyrdemål, Romsdalsk, Nordmørsk, Hyllestad, Solund, Southern Helgeland, Alta",
      "word": "haue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "huu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "vik, Eidskog, Hedmark, Østerdalsmål, Hadeland, Eastern Telemark, Lower Telemark, Bardu, Målselv, Øverbygd",
      "word": "hue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hovud"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-hovda"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovde-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovud-"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovudbrot"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovudrett"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hǫfuð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hǫfuð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hafudą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hafudą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*habudą"
      },
      "expansion": "*habudą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*haubudą"
      },
      "expansion": "*haubudą",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kauput-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kauput-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*kaput-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "*kaput- (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hǫfuð, from Proto-Germanic *hafudą or *habudą, northern form of *haubudą, from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *kaput- (“head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hovudet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovuda",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn-decl-n-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovuda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn-decl-n-a/aasen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovudom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovde-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "in-compounds",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nn-decl-n-a-long",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovue",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hovde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hò‧vud"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "gpi": "",
        "gsi": ""
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-n-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dpd": "hovudom",
        "dpi": "",
        "dsd": "hovude",
        "dsi": "",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "",
        "gpi": "",
        "gsd": "",
        "gsi": "",
        "napd": "hovuda",
        "napi": "hovud",
        "nasd": "hovudet",
        "nasi": "hovud",
        "notes": "",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "hovud"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-blank-full2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "nasi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudet",
        "2": "nasd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "napi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovuda",
        "2": "napd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "gpi": "hovde-",
        "gsi": ""
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-n-a/aasen"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dial": "Landsmål",
        "dpd": "hovudom",
        "dpi": "",
        "dsd": "hovude",
        "dsi": "",
        "g": "neuter",
        "gpd": "",
        "gpi": "hovde-",
        "gsd": "",
        "gsi": "",
        "napd": "hovudi",
        "napi": "hovud",
        "nasd": "hovudet",
        "nasi": "hovud",
        "notes": "",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "hovud"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "nasi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudet",
        "2": "nasd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovud",
        "2": "napi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudi",
        "2": "napd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovude",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovudom",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovde-",
        "2": "gpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "gpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovu",
        "d": "West Telemark",
        "dpd": "",
        "dsd": "hovde",
        "napd": "hovue, hovui",
        "nasd": "hovui, hovue",
        "title": "hovu"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-n-a-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dial": "West Telemark",
        "dpd": "",
        "dpi": "",
        "dsd": "hovde",
        "dsi": "",
        "g": "neuter",
        "napd": "hovue, hovui",
        "napi": "hovu",
        "nasd": "hovui, hovue",
        "nasi": "hovu",
        "notes": "",
        "stem": "strong a-stem",
        "title": "hovu"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-blank-full3"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovu",
        "2": "nasi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovui, hovue",
        "2": "nasd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovu",
        "2": "napi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovue, hovui",
        "2": "napd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dsi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hovde",
        "2": "dsd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dpi"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "dpd"
      },
      "name": "nn-decl-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avhovda"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovda"
    },
    {
      "word": "hovde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples",
        "nn:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He hit his head.",
          "text": "Han slo seg i hovudet.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "top, something that resembles a head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hovding"
        },
        {
          "word": "formann"
        },
        {
          "word": "hovudsmann"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²hoˑvu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²hoˑvʉ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hɞ̞ː.ʋʉ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hɞ̞ʋ.ʋʉ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²hoːvu/",
      "note": "Voss, Hardanger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hoː.ʋu]",
      "note": "Voss, Hardanger"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[²hɞ̞ː.ʋu]",
      "tags": [
        "Telemark",
        "Western"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vu"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vʉ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Setesdal"
      ],
      "word": "hòvúd"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Hedmark, Northern Østerdalen, Upper Valdres, Upper Hallingdal, Gransherad, Hjartdal, Budal, Singsås",
      "word": "huvud"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Hedmark, Oppland, Lower Hallingdal, Risør, Eastern Telemark, Meldal, Rennebu, Røros, Upper Gauldal, Tydal, Snåsa, Sørli, Nordli, Hattfjelldal",
      "english": "silent d",
      "word": "hugud"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hornnes, Evje, Åmli, Vest-Agder, Rogaland, Hordaland, Sognamål",
      "word": "hòve"
    },
    {
      "alt": "silent d except in Sunnmøre and Nordfjord",
      "word": "haud"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Stangvik, Bjørnskinn",
      "word": "hauv"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Egdemål, Sunnfyrdemål, Romsdalsk, Nordmørsk, Hyllestad, Solund, Southern Helgeland, Alta",
      "word": "haue"
    },
    {
      "word": "huu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "vik, Eidskog, Hedmark, Østerdalsmål, Hadeland, Eastern Telemark, Lower Telemark, Bardu, Målselv, Øverbygd",
      "word": "hue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hovud"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.