See hout on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hout meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans hout",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of holt",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans hout. Doublet of holt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hout (plural houts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rhodesian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A black African."
],
"id": "en-hout-en-noun-d-pYbUdr",
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"African",
"African"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rhodesia, slang, ethnic slur) A black African."
],
"tags": [
"Rhodesia",
"ethnic",
"slang",
"slur"
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hout",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hout.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hout (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hout (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-hout-af-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hout.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berkenhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bos hout voor de deur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brandhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eikenhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "geriefhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hardhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houterig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtje-touwtje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtlijm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtsoort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtwal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "houtworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kreupelhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mahoniehout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mijnhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "naaldhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rivierhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sprokkelhout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verhouten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zoethout"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "hautu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hautu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hautu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hāut"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hāut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hāut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hout",
"3": "houtu",
"4": "hautu"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hout, houtu, hautu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hout, houtu, hautu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "houchi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: houchi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: houchi (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hout",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch holt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*holt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hultą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hultą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hout, from Old Dutch holt, from Proto-West Germanic *holt, from Proto-Germanic *hultą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "houtje"
},
"expansion": "hout n (plural houten, diminutive houtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hout"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This building is made of wood.",
"text": "Dit gebouw is van hout.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-hout-nl-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Teak is a valued wood.",
"text": "Teak is een gewaardeerd hout.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particular kind of wood"
],
"id": "en-hout-nl-noun-e8g1ltmS",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "32 48 20",
"sense": "kind of wood",
"word": "houtsoort"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of wood, stick"
],
"id": "en-hout-nl-noun-tud42tm3",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑu̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "houd"
},
{
"homophone": "houdt"
},
{
"homophone": "Hout"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg/Nl-hout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hout"
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hout"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 59 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 5 2 56 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 4 50 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Materials",
"orig": "nl:Materials",
"parents": [
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-hout-nl-verb-LFIoB7J9",
"links": [
[
"houten",
"houten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-hout-nl-verb-NpMfZgN4",
"links": [
[
"houten",
"houten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑu̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "houd"
},
{
"homophone": "houdt"
},
{
"homophone": "Hout"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg/Nl-hout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hout"
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoku"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of hoku"
],
"id": "en-hout-fi-noun-5ryxvzhA",
"links": [
[
"hoku",
"hoku#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "hówtj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: hówtj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: hówtj"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch holt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch holt",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hout n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hout n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wood (material of trees)"
],
"id": "en-hout-dum-noun-hJQtQ9Yi",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of wood; branch, stick, beam"
],
"id": "en-hout-dum-noun-vim2w8pB",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"id": "en-hout-dum-noun-3Jxe24st",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood, forest"
],
"id": "en-hout-dum-noun-l93Xfl7r",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holt"
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*halt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *halt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *halt, from Proto-West Germanic *halt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame, crippled, halt"
],
"id": "en-hout-dum-adj-icH55EVo",
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "out"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 47 15 6 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of out"
],
"id": "en-hout-dum-adj-xi-RX~ew",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian holt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*holt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian holt, from Proto-West Germanic *holt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houtsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "houtsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "houten",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hout n (plural houten, diminutive houtsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "houten",
"3": "houtsje"
},
"expansion": "hout n (plural houten, diminutive houtsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"id": "en-hout-fy-noun-mfeFXreJ",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔu̯t/"
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hout",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch hout.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hout (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hout (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hout.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hout.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t/1 syllable",
"nl:Materials"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berkenhout"
},
{
"word": "bos hout voor de deur"
},
{
"word": "brandhout"
},
{
"word": "eikenhout"
},
{
"word": "geriefhout"
},
{
"word": "hardhout"
},
{
"word": "houtachtig"
},
{
"word": "houten"
},
{
"word": "houterig"
},
{
"word": "houtig"
},
{
"word": "houtje-touwtje"
},
{
"word": "houtlijm"
},
{
"word": "houtsoort"
},
{
"word": "houtwal"
},
{
"word": "houtworm"
},
{
"word": "kreupelhout"
},
{
"word": "mahoniehout"
},
{
"word": "mijnhout"
},
{
"word": "naaldhout"
},
{
"word": "rivierhout"
},
{
"word": "sprokkelhout"
},
{
"word": "verhouten"
},
{
"word": "zoethout"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "hautu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hautu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: hautu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hāut"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hāut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hāut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "hout",
"3": "houtu",
"4": "hautu"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: hout, houtu, hautu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: hout, houtu, hautu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "skw",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: hout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "houchi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: houchi",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: houchi (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hout",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch holt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*holt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hultą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hultą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hout, from Old Dutch holt, from Proto-West Germanic *holt, from Proto-Germanic *hultą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "houtje"
},
"expansion": "hout n (plural houten, diminutive houtje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hout"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This building is made of wood.",
"text": "Dit gebouw is van hout.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Teak is a valued wood.",
"text": "Teak is een gewaardeerd hout.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particular kind of wood"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of wood, stick"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑu̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "houd"
},
{
"homophone": "houdt"
},
{
"homophone": "Hout"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg/Nl-hout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "kind of wood",
"word": "houtsoort"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hout"
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯t/1 syllable",
"nl:Materials"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hout"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"houten",
"houten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "houten"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n## first/second/third-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"houten",
"houten#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of houten:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑu̯t/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "houd"
},
{
"homophone": "houdt"
},
{
"homophone": "Hout"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hout.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg/Nl-hout.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-hout.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:hout"
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans hout",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of holt",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Afrikaans hout. Doublet of holt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hout (plural houts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ethnic slurs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English slang",
"English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"Rhodesian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A black African."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"African",
"African"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rhodesia, slang, ethnic slur) A black African."
],
"tags": [
"Rhodesia",
"ethnic",
"slang",
"slur"
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoku"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative plural of hoku"
],
"links": [
[
"hoku",
"hoku#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hout"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hout"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hout",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hout"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "hówtj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: hówtj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: hówtj"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch holt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch holt",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hout n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "hout n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wood (material of trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"piece of wood; branch, stick, beam"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"beam",
"beam"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wood, forest"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "holt"
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*halt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *halt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *halt, from Proto-West Germanic *halt.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lame, crippled, halt"
],
"links": [
[
"lame",
"lame"
],
[
"crippled",
"crippled"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hout",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "out"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of out"
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "holt"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian holt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*holt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holt",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian holt, from Proto-West Germanic *holt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "houtsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "houtsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "houten",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hout n (plural houten, diminutive houtsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "houten",
"3": "houtsje"
},
"expansion": "hout n (plural houten, diminutive houtsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"wood"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɔu̯t/"
}
],
"word": "hout"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.