"hous" meaning in All languages combined

See hous on Wiktionary

Noun [Alemannic German]

Etymology: From Middle High German hūs, from Old High German hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Cognate with German Haus, Dutch huis, English house, Icelandic hús. Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|gmh|hūs}} Middle High German hūs, {{inh|gsw|goh|hūs}} Old High German hūs, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*hūsą}} Proto-Germanic *hūsą, {{cog|de|Haus}} German Haus, {{cog|nl|huis}} Dutch huis, {{cog|en|house}} English house, {{cog|is|hús}} Icelandic hús Head templates: {{head|gsw|noun|g=n}} hous n
  1. (Issime) home Tags: Issime, neuter Categories (topical): Buildings, Housing Related terms: housunh (english: house)
    Sense id: en-hous-gsw-noun-TqFAWIFQ Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header, Issime Walser

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /huːs/ Forms: hous [plural], houses [plural], housen [plural]
Etymology: From Old English hūs, from Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Cognate with Dutch huis, German Low German Huus, German Haus, Danish hus, Faroese hús, Icelandic hús, Norwegian Bokmål hus, Norwegian Nynorsk hus, Swedish hus. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|hūs}} Old English hūs, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hūs}} Proto-West Germanic *hūs, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*hūsą}} Proto-Germanic *hūsą, {{cog|nl|huis}} Dutch huis, {{cog|nds-de|Huus}} German Low German Huus, {{cog|de|Haus}} German Haus, {{cog|da|hus}} Danish hus, {{cog|fo|hús}} Faroese hús, {{cog|is|hús}} Icelandic hús, {{cog|nb|hus}} Norwegian Bokmål hus, {{cog|nn|hus}} Norwegian Nynorsk hus, {{cog|sv|hus}} Swedish hus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hous, {{enm-noun|pl=hous|pl2=houses|pl3=housen}} hous (plural hous or houses or housen)
  1. house, residence
    Sense id: en-hous-enm-noun-X5FDvdys
  2. house of worship, temple Categories (topical): Buildings, Household, Housing, Places of worship
    Sense id: en-hous-enm-noun-50jedx5K Disambiguation of Buildings: 22 74 4 Disambiguation of Household: 36 58 7 Disambiguation of Housing: 34 62 4 Disambiguation of Places of worship: 10 89 1 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English pronouns, Southern Middle English Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 92 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 8 91 1 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 7 91 1 Disambiguation of Middle English pronouns: 5 92 2 Disambiguation of Southern Middle English: 5 94 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hus, hows, house

Pronoun [Middle English]

Etymology: From Old English ūs. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ūs}} Old English ūs Head templates: {{head|enm|pronoun}} hous
  1. (chiefly Southwest Midland dialect) Alternative form of us Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: us
    Sense id: en-hous-enm-pron-5lybiyHm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old French]

Forms: houx [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Frankish *hulis (“holly”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fro|frk|*hulis||holly}} Frankish *hulis (“holly”) Head templates: {{head|fro|noun|plural|houx|g=m}} hous m (plural houx)
  1. (botany) holly Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Plants Synonyms: hus, huche, houche, huse, houce, houlx
    Sense id: en-hous-fro-noun-hnQX4A3W Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hous meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hūsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "huis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch huis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "English house",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hús"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hús",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hūs, from Old High German hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Cognate with German Haus, Dutch huis, English house, Icelandic hús.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hous n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Issime Walser",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "gsw:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "gsw:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "id": "en-hous-gsw-noun-TqFAWIFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Issime) home"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "house",
          "word": "housunh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Issime",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alehous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bakhous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bochous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brewhous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "housen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "houshold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "houslek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "housles"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "houswyf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "housynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "husbonde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jewell hous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "salthous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tresour-hous"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "house"
          },
          "expansion": "English: house",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: house (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en-geo",
            "2": "hoose"
          },
          "expansion": "Geordie English: hoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Geordie English: hoose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hoose"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hoose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "heouse",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: heouse, houze, howze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: heouse, houze, howze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hūsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "huis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch huis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Huus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Huus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "hús"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese hús",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hús"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hús",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk hus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hūs, from Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą.\nCognate with Dutch huis, German Low German Huus, German Haus, Danish hus, Faroese hús, Icelandic hús, Norwegian Bokmål hus, Norwegian Nynorsk hus, Swedish hus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "housen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hous",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "hous",
        "pl2": "houses",
        "pl3": "housen"
      },
      "expansion": "hous (plural hous or houses or housen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, residence"
      ],
      "id": "en-hous-enm-noun-X5FDvdys",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 92 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 91 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 91 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 92 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 94 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 74 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "enm:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 58 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "enm:Household",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 62 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "enm:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 89 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Places of worship",
          "orig": "enm:Places of worship",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Buildings",
            "Religion",
            "Names",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Architecture",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] If any of your people Israel prays, and knows their destruction and disease, and spreads his hands to this temple […]",
          "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “2 Paralipomenon 6:29”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
          "text": "[…]if ony of þi puple Iſrael biſechiþ, and knowiþ his veniaunce and ſikenesse, and if he ſpꝛediþ abꝛood hiſe hondis in þis hows[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house of worship, temple"
      ],
      "id": "en-hous-enm-noun-50jedx5K"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hows"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "house"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ūs.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "hous",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "us"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of us"
      ],
      "id": "en-hous-enm-pron-5lybiyHm",
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Southwest Midland dialect",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Southwest Midland dialect) Alternative form of us"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "hous",
            "3": "houx",
            "4": "houlx"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: hous, houx, houlx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: hous, houx, houlx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "houx"
          },
          "expansion": "French: houx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: houx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "housse"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: housse",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jèrriais"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jèrriais)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: housse (Jèrriais)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "hoûx"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: hoûx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Athois"
          },
          "expansion": "(Athois)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "oûch"
          },
          "expansion": "oûch",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: hoûx (Athois), oûch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "hoû"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: hoû",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Charleroi"
          },
          "expansion": "(Charleroi)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "hoûssê"
          },
          "expansion": "hoûssê",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Forrières"
          },
          "expansion": "(Forrières)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "hoûs"
          },
          "expansion": "hoûs",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: hoû (Charleroi), hoûssê (Forrières), hoûs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hulis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holly"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hulis (“holly”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *hulis (“holly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "houx",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "houx",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hous m (plural houx)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "fro:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holly"
      ],
      "id": "en-hous-fro-noun-hnQX4A3W",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "holly",
          "holly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) holly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hus"
        },
        {
          "word": "huche"
        },
        {
          "word": "houche"
        },
        {
          "word": "huse"
        },
        {
          "word": "houce"
        },
        {
          "word": "houlx"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hūsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "huis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch huis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "house"
      },
      "expansion": "English house",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hús"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hús",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hūs, from Old High German hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Cognate with German Haus, Dutch huis, English house, Icelandic hús.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "hous n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "house",
      "word": "housunh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German neuter nouns",
        "Alemannic German nouns",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Issime Walser",
        "gsw:Buildings",
        "gsw:Housing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Issime) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Issime",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Southern Middle English",
    "enm:Buildings",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing",
    "enm:Places of worship"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alehous"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhous"
    },
    {
      "word": "bochous"
    },
    {
      "word": "brewhous"
    },
    {
      "word": "housen"
    },
    {
      "word": "houshold"
    },
    {
      "word": "houslek"
    },
    {
      "word": "housles"
    },
    {
      "word": "houswyf"
    },
    {
      "word": "housynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "husbonde"
    },
    {
      "word": "jewell hous"
    },
    {
      "word": "salthous"
    },
    {
      "word": "tresour-hous"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "house"
          },
          "expansion": "English: house",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: house (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en-geo",
            "2": "hoose"
          },
          "expansion": "Geordie English: hoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Geordie English: hoose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hoose"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hoose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hoose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "heouse",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: heouse, houze, howze",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: heouse, houze, howze"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hūsą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūsą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "huis"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch huis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Huus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Huus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Haus"
      },
      "expansion": "German Haus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "hús"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese hús",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hús"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hús",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål hus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk hus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hus"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hūs, from Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą.\nCognate with Dutch huis, German Low German Huus, German Haus, Danish hus, Faroese hús, Icelandic hús, Norwegian Bokmål hus, Norwegian Nynorsk hus, Swedish hus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hous",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "housen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hous",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "hous",
        "pl2": "houses",
        "pl3": "housen"
      },
      "expansion": "hous (plural hous or houses or housen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "house, residence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] If any of your people Israel prays, and knows their destruction and disease, and spreads his hands to this temple […]",
          "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “2 Paralipomenon 6:29”, in Wycliffe's Bible",
          "text": "[…]if ony of þi puple Iſrael biſechiþ, and knowiþ his veniaunce and ſikenesse, and if he ſpꝛediþ abꝛood hiſe hondis in þis hows[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house of worship, temple"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hus"
    },
    {
      "word": "hows"
    },
    {
      "word": "house"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English pronouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Southern Middle English",
    "enm:Buildings",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing",
    "enm:Places of worship"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ūs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ūs.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "hous",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "us"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of us"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "us",
          "us#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly Southwest Midland dialect",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Southwest Midland dialect) Alternative form of us"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "hous",
            "3": "houx",
            "4": "houlx"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: hous, houx, houlx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: hous, houx, houlx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "houx"
          },
          "expansion": "French: houx",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: houx"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "housse"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: housse",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jèrriais"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jèrriais)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: housse (Jèrriais)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "hoûx"
          },
          "expansion": "Picard: hoûx",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Athois"
          },
          "expansion": "(Athois)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcd",
            "2": "oûch"
          },
          "expansion": "oûch",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Picard: hoûx (Athois), oûch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "hoû"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: hoû",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Charleroi"
          },
          "expansion": "(Charleroi)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "hoûssê"
          },
          "expansion": "hoûssê",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Forrières"
          },
          "expansion": "(Forrières)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "hoûs"
          },
          "expansion": "hoûs",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: hoû (Charleroi), hoûssê (Forrières), hoûs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hulis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holly"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hulis (“holly”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Frankish *hulis (“holly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "houx",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "houx",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hous m (plural houx)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
        "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
        "fro:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "holly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "holly",
          "holly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) holly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hus"
    },
    {
      "word": "huche"
    },
    {
      "word": "houche"
    },
    {
      "word": "huse"
    },
    {
      "word": "houce"
    },
    {
      "word": "houlx"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hous"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.