See hortative on Wiktionary
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"other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 30 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammatical moods", "orig": "en:Grammatical moods", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "January 1854, “The Preaching Required by the Times”, in The National Magazine, volume 4, number 1, New York, Editorial, pages 79–80:", "text": "The ministration of these oracles from the pulpit is to be reformed from any of its factitious peculiarities, and made again what it was among the apostles and their immediate successors—earnest, simple, powerful address—hortative talk, if we may so call it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Urging, exhorting, or encouraging." ], "id": "en-hortative-en-adj-PV9KWlm1", "links": [ [ "Urging", "urging" ], [ "exhorting", "exhorting" ], [ "encouraging", "encouraging" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(comparable) Urging, exhorting, or encouraging." ], "tags": [ "comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uveštatelen", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "увещателен" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "激勵的" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīlì de", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "激励的" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "勉勵的" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miǎnlì de", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "勉励的" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "kehottava" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "hortatif" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "esortativo" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "tihtendlīċ" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastavítelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "настави́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uveščevátelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "увещева́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nazidátelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "назида́тельный" }, { "_dis1": "93 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poučítelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "поучи́тельный" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 36 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 36 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammatical moods", "orig": "en:Grammatical moods", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement." ], "id": "en-hortative-en-adj-GmqPjEQY", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "mood", "mood" ], [ "imperative", "imperative" ], [ "subjunctive", "subjunctive" ], [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "encouragement", "encouragement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar, not comparable) Of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "12 88", "sense": "giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortatory" }, { "_dis1": "12 88", "sense": "giving strong encouragement", "word": "supportive" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "sense": "of a mood of a verb", "word": "cohortative" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "sense": "of a mood of a verb", "word": "exhortative" }, { "_dis1": "2 98", "sense": "of a mood of a verb", "word": "hortatory" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortatiivinen" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortatif" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "es", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortativo" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "tihtendlīċ" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortativo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːtətɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔɹtətɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hortative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg/En-us-hortative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)tətɪv" } ], "word": "hortative" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gʰer-", "id": "yearn" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "hortātīvus" }, "expansion": "Latin hortātīvus", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin hortātīvus, from hortor (“I exhort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hortatives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hortative (plural hortatives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 36 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 36 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 36 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammatical moods", "orig": "en:Grammatical moods", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement." ], "id": "en-hortative-en-noun-w1RCrY9r", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "mood", "mood" ], [ "imperative", "imperative" ], [ "subjunctive", "subjunctive" ], [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "encouragement", "encouragement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement." ], "related": [ { "word": "cohortative" }, { "word": "exhortative" }, { "word": "hortatory" }, { "word": "jussive" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "mood of an imperative verb", "word": "cohortative" }, { "sense": "mood of an imperative verb", "word": "exhortative" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːtətɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔɹtətɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hortative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg/En-us-hortative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)tətɪv" } ], "word": "hortative" }
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"expansion": "Latin hortātīvus", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin hortātīvus, from hortor (“I exhort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "more hortative", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most hortative", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hortative (comparative more hortative, superlative most hortative)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "January 1854, “The Preaching Required by the Times”, in The National Magazine, volume 4, number 1, New York, Editorial, pages 79–80:", "text": "The ministration of these oracles from the pulpit is to be reformed from any of its factitious peculiarities, and made again what it was among the apostles and their immediate successors—earnest, simple, powerful address—hortative talk, if we may so call it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Urging, exhorting, or 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"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg/En-us-hortative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)tətɪv" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortatory" }, { "sense": "giving strong encouragement", "word": "supportive" }, { "sense": "of a mood of a verb", "word": "cohortative" }, { "sense": "of a mood of a verb", "word": "exhortative" }, { "sense": "of a mood of a verb", "word": "hortatory" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "uveštatelen", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "увещателен" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "激勵的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīlì de", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "激励的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "勉勵的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "miǎnlì de", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "勉励的" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "kehottava" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "hortatif" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "esortativo" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "tihtendlīċ" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nastavítelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "настави́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "uveščevátelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "увещева́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nazidátelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "назида́тельный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "poučítelʹnyj", "sense": "urging, exhorting, or encouraging", "word": "поучи́тельный" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortatiivinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortatif" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortativo" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "tihtendlīċ" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of a mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement", "word": "hortativo" } ], "word": "hortative" } 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"expansion": "Latin hortātīvus", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin hortātīvus, from hortor (“I exhort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "hortatives", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "hortative (plural hortatives)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cohortative" }, { "word": "exhortative" }, { "word": "hortatory" }, { "word": "jussive" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "A mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "mood", "mood" ], [ "imperative", "imperative" ], [ "subjunctive", "subjunctive" ], [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "encouragement", "encouragement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A mood or class of imperative subjunctive moods of a verb for giving strong encouragement." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɔːtətɪv/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɔɹtətɪv/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-hortative.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg/En-us-hortative.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/En-us-hortative.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)tətɪv" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "mood of an imperative verb", "word": "cohortative" }, { "sense": "mood of an imperative verb", "word": "exhortative" } ], "word": "hortative" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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