"exhortative" meaning in All languages combined

See exhortative on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/ Forms: more exhortative [comparative], most exhortative [superlative]
Etymology: From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|en|enm|exhortatyf}} Middle English exhortatyf, {{der|en|la|exhortātīvus}} Latin exhortātīvus, {{suf|la|exhortātus|ivus|nocat=1}} exhortātus + -ivus, {{surf|en|exhort|-ative}} By surface analysis, exhort + -ative Head templates: {{en-adj}} exhortative (comparative more exhortative, superlative most exhortative)
  1. (comparable) Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner. Tags: comparable Synonyms: exhortatory, hortative Translations (exhorting): exhortatif (French)
    Sense id: en-exhortative-en-adj-gcpiRmjS Disambiguation of 'exhorting': 64 36
  2. (grammar, not comparable) Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: hortative, cohortative
    Sense id: en-exhortative-en-adj-i6dv2c6i Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ative, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 72 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ative: 29 66 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 84 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 73 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 73 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 73 4 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/ Forms: exhortatives [plural]
Etymology: From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|en|enm|exhortatyf}} Middle English exhortatyf, {{der|en|la|exhortātīvus}} Latin exhortātīvus, {{suf|la|exhortātus|ivus|nocat=1}} exhortātus + -ivus, {{surf|en|exhort|-ative}} By surface analysis, exhort + -ative Head templates: {{en-noun}} exhortative (plural exhortatives)
  1. The exhortative mood. Synonyms: hortative, cohortative
    Sense id: en-exhortative-en-noun-c5pXByoC

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exhortatyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exhortatyf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortātus + -ivus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (comparative more exhortative, superlative most exhortative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortative-en-adj-gcpiRmjS",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "urging",
          "urging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exhortatory"
        },
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "exhorting",
          "word": "exhortatif"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 72 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 66 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 84 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 73 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 73 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 73 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Hein van der Voort, A grammar of Kwaza, Mouton de Gruyzer, page 528:",
          "text": "In sections (5.2.7-10.) three special prohibitive moods were identified and described: negative imperative, negative exhortative and monitory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortative-en-adj-i6dv2c6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "hortative",
          "hortative"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "avidly",
          "avidly"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, not comparable) Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exhortatyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exhortatyf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortātus + -ivus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhortatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (plural exhortatives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The exhortative mood."
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortative-en-noun-c5pXByoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhortative",
          "exhortative#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ative",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exhortatyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exhortatyf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortātus + -ivus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (comparative more exhortative, superlative most exhortative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "urging",
          "urging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exhortatory"
        },
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Hein van der Voort, A grammar of Kwaza, Mouton de Gruyzer, page 528:",
          "text": "In sections (5.2.7-10.) three special prohibitive moods were identified and described: negative imperative, negative exhortative and monitory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "hortative",
          "hortative"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "avidly",
          "avidly"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, not comparable) Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "exhorting",
      "word": "exhortatif"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ative",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "exhortatyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exhortatyf",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortātus + -ivus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhortatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (plural exhortatives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The exhortative mood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhortative",
          "exhortative#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exhortative meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.