"exhortative" meaning in English

See exhortative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/ Forms: more exhortative [comparative], most exhortative [superlative]
Etymology: From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|en|enm|exhortatyf}} Middle English exhortatyf, {{der|en|la|exhortātīvus}} Latin exhortātīvus, {{suf|la|exhortātus|ivus|nocat=1}} exhortātus + -ivus, {{surf|en|exhort|-ative}} By surface analysis, exhort + -ative Head templates: {{en-adj}} exhortative (comparative more exhortative, superlative most exhortative)
  1. (comparable) Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner. Tags: comparable Synonyms: exhortatory, hortative Translations (exhorting): exhortatif (French)
    Sense id: en-exhortative-en-adj-gcpiRmjS Disambiguation of 'exhorting': 64 36
  2. (grammar, not comparable) Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: hortative, cohortative
    Sense id: en-exhortative-en-adj-i6dv2c6i Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ative, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 72 6 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ative: 29 66 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 84 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 73 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 73 2 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 22 73 4 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Noun

IPA: /ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/ Forms: exhortatives [plural]
Etymology: From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰer-|id=yearn}}, {{inh|en|enm|exhortatyf}} Middle English exhortatyf, {{der|en|la|exhortātīvus}} Latin exhortātīvus, {{suf|la|exhortātus|ivus|nocat=1}} exhortātus + -ivus, {{surf|en|exhort|-ative}} By surface analysis, exhort + -ative Head templates: {{en-noun}} exhortative (plural exhortatives)
  1. The exhortative mood. Synonyms: hortative, cohortative
    Sense id: en-exhortative-en-noun-c5pXByoC

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
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      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
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      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "exhortātus",
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        "nocat": "1"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (comparative more exhortative, superlative most exhortative)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortative-en-adj-gcpiRmjS",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "urging",
          "urging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exhortatory"
        },
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 36",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "exhorting",
          "word": "exhortatif"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 72 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 66 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 84 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 73 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 73 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 73 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Hein van der Voort, A grammar of Kwaza, Mouton de Gruyzer, page 528:",
          "text": "In sections (5.2.7-10.) three special prohibitive moods were identified and described: negative imperative, negative exhortative and monitory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortative-en-adj-i6dv2c6i",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "hortative",
          "hortative"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "avidly",
          "avidly"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, not comparable) Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰer-",
        "id": "yearn"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "exhortatyf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English exhortatyf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortātus + -ivus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhortatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (plural exhortatives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The exhortative mood."
      ],
      "id": "en-exhortative-en-noun-c5pXByoC",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhortative",
          "exhortative#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ative",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "exhortātīvus"
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      "expansion": "Latin exhortātīvus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "exhortātus + -ivus",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most exhortative",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (comparative more exhortative, superlative most exhortative)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhort",
          "exhort"
        ],
        [
          "urging",
          "urging"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(comparable) Appearing to exhort; in an urging manner."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exhortatory"
        },
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparable"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Grammar"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Hein van der Voort, A grammar of Kwaza, Mouton de Gruyzer, page 528:",
          "text": "In sections (5.2.7-10.) three special prohibitive moods were identified and described: negative imperative, negative exhortative and monitory.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "hortative",
          "hortative"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "avidly",
          "avidly"
        ],
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, not comparable) Inflected hortative verb form that a speaker uses to avidly encourage a listener."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "exhorting",
      "word": "exhortatif"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}

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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰer- (yearn)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ative",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations"
  ],
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exhortātīvus"
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "exhortātus",
        "3": "ivus",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
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      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "exhort",
        "3": "-ative"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, exhort + -ative",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English exhortatyf, from Latin exhortātīvus, from exhortātus + -ivus. By surface analysis, exhort + -ative.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exhortatives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exhortative (plural exhortatives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "The exhortative mood."
      ],
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        [
          "exhortative",
          "exhortative#Adjective"
        ],
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          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
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        {
          "word": "hortative"
        },
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          "word": "cohortative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɡˈzɔːtətɪv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exhortative"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exhortative meaning in English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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